• 제목/요약/키워드: plant-based

검색결과 8,694건 처리시간 0.052초

정유량 막여과 파울링 모델을 이용한 막여과 정수 플랜트 공정 진단 기법 (A process diagnosis method for membrane water treatment plant using a constant flux membrane fouling model)

  • 김수한
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2013
  • A process diagnosis method for membrane water treatment plant was developed using a constant flux membrane fouling model. This diagnosis method can be applied to a real-field membrane-based water treatment plant as an early alarming system for membrane fouling. The constant flux membrane fouling model was based on the simplest equation form to describe change in trans-membrane pressure (TMP) during the filtration cycle from a literature. The model was verified using a pilot-scale microfiltraton (MF) plant with two commercial MF membrane modules (72 m2 of membrane area). The predicted TMP data were produced using the model, where the modeling parameters were obtained by the least square method using the early plant data and modeling equations. The diagnosis was carried out by comparing the predicted TMP data (as baseline) and real plant data. As a result of the case study, the diagnsis method worked pretty well to predict the early points where fouling started to occur.

플랜트 건설의 경쟁력 향상을 위한 KMS 시스템 프로트타입 개발 (Development of KMS system Prototype for Increasing Plant Construction Competitiveness)

  • 고성원;전영준;구자경;이태식
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.725-728
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    • 2008
  • 플랜트 건설공사의 경우 최근 매우 복잡화, 전문화, 대형화되고 있고, 이에 따라 지속적으로 첨단기술접목과 함께 고부가가치 창출이 예상되고 있어 더욱 고도화된 사업관리계획과 더불어 전문인력 양성, 지식정보의 공유가 필수적으로 성장의 기본 요건으로 자리매김하고 있는 추세이다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 플랜트 건설산업의 경쟁력 강화를 위하여 관련 현황을 분석하고, 기업의 특성에 맞춘 유연한 Knowledge Management System(KMS) prototype을 구축, 웹 환경기반의 Portal에 연동한 시스템을 제시하고자 한다.

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Development of RT-PCR Based Method for Detecting Five Non-reported Quarantine Plant Viruses Infecting the Family Cucurbitaceae or Solanaceae

  • Lee, Jong-Seung;Cho, Won-Kyong;Lee, Su-Heon;Choi, Hong-Soo;Kim, Kook-Hyung
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2011
  • For quarantine purpose, we selected five plant RNA viruses including Cucumber vein yellowing virus (CVYV), Cucurbit yellow stunting disorder virus (CYSDV), Potato aucuba mosaic virus (PAMV), Potato yellow dwarf virus (PYDV), and Tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV), which are not reported in Korea and cause serious economic losses to the family Cucurbitaceae or Solanaceae. To detect those viruses, we employed RT-PCR technique with specific oligonucleotide primer pairs and tested their detection efficiency for each virus. To design RT-PCR primers, coat protein was used for CVYV, CYSDV, and ToCV whereas RNA polymerase and nucleocapsid regions were used for PAMV and PYDV, respectively. The development of an RT-PCR based method proved a useful tool for rapid detection and identification of quarantine virus infections.

Isolation of an Rx homolog from C. annuum and the evolution of Rx genes in the Solanaceae family

  • Shi, Jinxia;Yeom, Seon-In;Kang, Won-Hee;Park, Min-Kyu;Choi, Do-Il;Kwon, Jin-Kyung;Han, Jung-Heon;Lee, Heung-Ryul;Kim, Byung-Dong;Kang, Byoung-Cheorl
    • Plant Biotechnology Reports
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.331-344
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    • 2011
  • The well-conserved NBS domain of resistance (R) genes cloned from many plants allows the use of a PCR-based approach to isolate resistance gene analogs (RGAs). In this study, we isolated an RGA (CapRGC) from Capsicum annuum "CM334" using a PCR-based approach. This sequence encodes a protein with very high similarity to Rx genes, the Potato Virus X (PVX) R genes from potato. An evolutionary analysis of the CapRGC gene and its homologs retrieved by an extensive search of a Solanaceae database provided evidence that Rx-like genes (eight ESTs or genes that show very high similarity to Rx) appear to have diverged from R1 [an NBS-LRR R gene against late blight (Phytophthora infestans) from potato]-like genes. Structural comparison of the NBS domains of all the homologs in Solanaceae revealed that one novel motif, 14, is specific to the Rx-like genes, and also indicated that several other novel motifs are characteristic of the R1-like genes. Our results suggest that Rx-like genes are ancient but conserved. Furthermore, the novel conserved motifs can provide a basis for biochemical structural. function analysis and be used for degenerate primer design for the isolation of Rx-like sequences in other plant species. Comparative mapping study revealed that the position of CapRGC is syntenic to the locations of Rx and its homolog genes in the potato and tomato, but cosegregation analysis showed that CapRGC may not be the R gene against PVX in pepper. Our results confirm previous observations that the specificity of R genes is not conserved, while the structure and function of R genes are conserved. It appears that CapRGC may function as a resistance gene to another pathogen, such as the nematode to which the structure of CapRGC is most similar.

LNG 플랜트 공사의 PMIS 개발방향에 관한 기초연구 (A study on the development direction for PMIS in LNG plant construction)

  • 한재구;진경호;박환표
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.298-300
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    • 2013
  • Depending on the very large and complicated of the LNG plant project, for the successful execution of the project, the operating system that is seamlessly integrated in EPC phase is needed. Therefore, we surveyed and analyzed the PMIS development and application status in domestic and international plant construction. Based on the results of the research, we proposed the development direction for PMIS in LNG plant construction.

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