• 제목/요약/키워드: pixel matrix

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High-Pixel-Density PenTile $Matrix^{TM}$ RGBW Displays for Mobile Applications

  • Credelle, Thomas.L.;Brown Elliott, Candice.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.867-872
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    • 2005
  • High-pixel-density displays are now under development to meet the needs of next-generation mobile devices; methods to more efficiently build such displays are described. Displays based on subpixel rendering and RGBW technologies, known as PenTile $Matrix^{TM}$ RGBW, are shown to offer the best approach to meeting the demanding requirements of low manufacturing cost, high brightness, and low power.

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Array Simulation Characteristics and TFT-LCD Pixel Design Optimization for Large Size, High Quality Display (대면적 고화질의 TFT-LCD 화소 설계 최적화 및 어레이 시뮬레이션 특성)

  • 이영삼;윤영준;정순신;최종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 1998
  • An active-matrix LCD using thin film transistors (TFT) has been widely recognized as having potential for high-quality color flat-panel displays. Pixel-Design Array Simulation Tool (PDAST) was used to profoundly understand the gate si후미 distortion and pixel charging capability. which are the most critical limiting factors for high-quality TFT-LCDs. Since PDAST can simulate the gate, data and pixel voltages of a certain pixel on TFT array at any time and at any location on an array, the effect of the resistivity of gate line material on the pixel operations can be effectively analyzed. The gate signal delay, pixel charging ratio and level-shift of the pixel voltage were simulated with varying the parameters. The information obtained from this study could be utilized to design the larger area and finer image quality panel.

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A New AMOLED Pixel Circuit Employing a-Si:H TFTs for High Aperture Ratio

  • Shin, Hee-Sun;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Jung, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Yeon;Han, Min-Koo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2005
  • We propose a new pixel design for active matrix organic light emitting diode (AM-OLED) displays using hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin-film transistors (a-Si:H TFTs). The pixel circuit is composed of five TFTs and one capacitor, and employs only one additional control signal line. It is verified by SPICE simulation results that the proposed pixel compensates the threshold voltage shift of the a-Si:H TFTs and OLED.

DCT-Based Subpixel-Accuracy Motion Estimation Utilizing Shifting Matrix (Shifting Matrix를 이용한 DCT 기반 부화소 단위 움직임 예측 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Jae-Young;Ryu, Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 2015
  • The latest video compression standard (such as H.264/AVC and HEVC) utilizes quarter-pel accuracy motion estimation in order to retain detailed motion information. Many sub-pixel motion estimation algorithms used in the spatial domain usually encounters increment of computational complexity due to embedded interpolation algorithm. In this paper, an approach to measure sub-pixel accuracy motion estimation in frequency domain using shifting matrix is proposed. Complexity can be reduced utilizing shifting matrix algorithm in frequency domain and simulation results demonstrate not only higher PSNR but lower bit rates than spatial domain algorithms.

Noise Reduction Algorithm of Salt-and-Pepper Using Reliability-based Weighted Mean Filter (복원화소의 신뢰도 기반 가중 평균 필터를 활용한 Salt-and-Pepper 잡음 제거 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Donghyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • Salt and pepper is a type of impulse noise. It may appear due to an error in the image transmission process and image storage memory. This noise changes the pixel value at any position in the image to 0 (in case of pepper noise) or 255 (in case of salt noise). In this paper, we present an algorithm for SAP noise reduction. The proposed method consists of three steps. In the first step, the location of the SAP noise is detected, and in the second step, the pixel value of the detected location is restored using a weighted average of the surrounding pixel values. In the last step, a reliability matrix around the reconstructed pixels is constructed, and additional correction is performed with a weighted average using this. As a result of the experiment, the proposed method appears to have similar or higher objective and subjective image quality than previous methods for almost all SAP noise ratios.

Simulations of Pixel Characteristics for Large Size and High Qualify TFT-LCD using a new sophisticated Capacitance Formulas (새로운 정전용량 계산식물 이용한 대면적 .고화질 TFT-LCD의 화소 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • 윤영준;정순신;김태형;박재우;최종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 1999
  • An active-matrix LCD using thin film transistors (TFTs)has been widely recognized as having potential for high-quality color flat-panel displays. Pixel-Design Array Simulation Tool (PDAST) was used to profoundly understand the gate signal distortion and pixel charging capability, which are the most critical limiting factors for high-quality TFT-LCDs. Since PDAST can simulate the gate data and pixel voltages of a certain pixel on TFT array at any time and at any location on an array, the effect of the new set of capacitance models on the pixel operations can be effectively analyzed, The set of models which is adopted from VLSI interconnections calculate more precise capacitance. The information obtained from this study could be utilized to design the larger area and finer image quality panel.

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Dual Mode AMOLED Pixel Circuit

  • Bae, Byung-Seong;Son, Yong-Duck;Jang, Jin;Lee, Ki-Yong;Chung, Ho-Kyoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1082-1085
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    • 2006
  • We proposed dual mode pixel circuit in AMOLED (active matrix organic light emitting device). After light emitting period of OLED, we used it as a photo sensor. We measured photo current of OLED and simulated the proposed pixel circuit to verify it's function of dual mode, that is lighting and sensing.

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EFFICIENT IHS BASED IMAGE FUSION WITH 'COMPENSATIVE' MATRIX CONSTRUCTED BY SIMULATING THE SCALING PROCESS

  • Nguyen, TienCuong;Kim, Dae-Sung;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2006
  • The intensity-hue-saturation (IHS) technique has become a standard procedure in image analysis. It enhances the colour of highly correlated data. Unfortunately, IHS technique is sensitive to the properties of the analyzed area and usually faces colour distortion problems in the fused process. This paper explores the relationship of colour between before and after the fused process and the change in colour space of images. Subsequently, the fused colours are transformed back into the 'simulative' true colours by the following steps: (1) For each pixel of fused image that match with original pixel (of the coarse spectral resolution image) is transformed back to the true colour of original pixel. (2) The value for interpolating pixels is compensated to preserve the DN ratio between the original pixel and it's vicinity. The 'compensative matrix' is constructed by the DN of fused images and simulation of scaling process. An illustrative example of a Landsat and SPOT fused image also demonstrates the simulative true colour fusion methods.

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YFY-LCD Pixel Design for Large Size, High Quality using PDAST(Pixel Design Array Simulator) (화소 설계 어레이 시뮬레이터 (PDAST)를 이용한 대면적 고화질을 위한 TFT-LCD의 화소설계)

  • Lee, Young-Sam;Youn, Young-Jun;Jeong, Sun-Sin;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1364-1366
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    • 1998
  • An active-matrix LCD using thin film transistors (TFT) has been widely recognized as having potential for high-quality color flat-panel displays. Pixel-Design Array Simulation Tool (PDAST) was used to profoundly understand the gate signal distortion and pixel charging capability, which are the most critical limiting factors for high-quality TFT-LCDs. Since PDAST can simulate the gate, data and pixel voltages of a certain pixel on TFT array at any time and at any location on an array, the effect of the resistivity of gate line material on the pixel operations can be effectively analyzed. The gate signal delay. pixel charging ratio, level-shift of the pixel voltage were simulated with varying the parameters. The information obtained from this study could be utilized to design the larger area and finer image quality panel.

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Spatial Resolution Improvement of landsat TM Images Using a SPOT PAN Image Data Based on the New Generalized Inverse Matrix Method (새로운 일반화 역행렬법에 의한 SPOT PAN 화상 데이터를 이용한 Landsat TM 화상이 공간해상도 개선)

  • 서용수;이건일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.8
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 1994
  • The performance of the improvement method of spatial resolution for satellite images based on the generalized inverse matrix is superior to the conventional methods. But, this method calculates the coefficient values for extracting the spatial information from the relation between a small pixel and large pixels. Accordingly it has the problem of remaining the blocky patterns at the result image. In this paper, a new generalized inverse matrix method is proposed which is different in the calculation method of coefficient values for extracting the spatial information. In this proposed metod, it calculates the coefficient values for extracting the spatial information from the relation between a small pixel and small pixels. Consequently it can improve the spatial resolution more efficiently without remaining the blocky patterns at the result image. The effectiveness of the proposed method is varified by simulation experiments with real TM image data.

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