• Title/Summary/Keyword: pivoting

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A Study on Improving the Quality of DIBR Intermediate Images Using Meshes (메쉬를 활용한 DIBR 기반 중간 영상 화질 향상 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Jiseong;Kim, Minyoung;Cho, Yongjoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.822-823
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    • 2014
  • The usual method of generating an image for a multiview display system requires acquiring a color image and depth information of a reference camera. Then, intermediate images, generated using DIBR method, will be captured at a number of different viewpoints and composed to construct an multiview image. When such intermediate views are generated, several holes would be shown because some hidden parts are shown when the screenshot is taken at different angle. Previous research tried to solve this problem by creating a new hole-filling algorithm or enhancing the depth information. This paper describes a new method of enhancing the intermediate view images by applying the Ball Pivoting algorithm, which constructs meshes from a point cloud. When the new method is applied to the Microsoft's "Ballet" and "Break Dancer" data sets, PSNR comparison shows that about 0.18~1.19 increasement. This paper will explaing the new algorithm and the experiment method and results.

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Clinical Features of the Recurred Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders (측두하악장애 재발환자의 임상양태에 관한 연구)

  • 고명연;박준상
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 1998
  • A patient with TMJ osteoarthritis and anterior open bite was treated with an intermaxillary traction device. Pretreatment examination revelaed a pain in both TMJ during mouth opening, moderate tendernesso f left sternocleidomastoid and right trapezius muscles. Anterior open Bite was aobserved with interincisal distance of 2mm. Tomograms and MRI showed anterior disc displacement withouit reductoin of both temporomandibular joints, and the condyles were flattened and slightly eroded. A pair of full-coverage occlusal appliances was made on both maxillary and mandibular dentition, with pivoting fulcrum on the site of the second moalr. Traction force was gained by the intermaxillary orthodontic elastics which were hooked by orthodontic brackets on the labial surfaces of the upper and lower anterior and premolar teeth. After 8 weeks of traction treatment, the joint pain was subsided completely and the anterior open bite was closed to get an edge to edge relationship of anterior teeth.

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Implementation of a Web-Based Intelligent Decision Support System for Apartment Auction (아파트 경매를 위한 웹 기반의 지능형 의사결정지원 시스템 구현)

  • Na, Min-Yeong;Lee, Hyeon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.2863-2874
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    • 1999
  • Apartment auction is a system that is used for the citizens to get a house. This paper deals with the implementation of a web-based intelligent decision support system using OLAP technique and data mining technique for auction decision support. The implemented decision support system is working on a real auction database and is mainly composed of OLAP Knowledge Extractor based on data warehouse and Auction Data Miner based on data mining methodology. OLAP Knowledge Extractor extracts required knowledge and visualizes it from auction database. The OLAP technique uses fact, dimension, and hierarchies to provide the result of data analysis by menas of roll-up, drill-down, slicing, dicing, and pivoting. Auction Data Miner predicts a successful bid price by means of applying classification to auction database. The Miner is based on the lazy model-based classification algorithm and applies the concepts such as decision fields, dynamic domain information, and field weighted function to this algorithm and applies the concepts such as decision fields, dynamic domain information, and field weighted function to this algorithm to reflect the characteristics of auction database.

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Analysis of Incipient Sliding Contact with Orthotropic Friction Condition Subjected to Tangential Load and Twisting Moment (접선하중과 비틀림모멘트를 받는 직교이방성 마찰조건의 정지미끄럼접촉 해석)

  • 이성철;곽병만;권오관
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2026-2038
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    • 1994
  • A numerical scheme is developed for the analysis of incipient sliding contact with orthotropic friction condition subjected to tangential load and twisting moment. The inherent nonlinearity in the orthotropic friction law has been treated by a polyhedral friction law. Then, a three-dimensional linear complementarity problem(LCP) formulation in an incremental form is obtained, and the existence of a solution is investigated. A Lemke's complementary pivoting algorithm is used for solving the LCP. The scheme is illustrated by spherical contact problems, and the effects of eccentricity of elliptical friction domain on the traction and stick region are discussed.

Analysis of slender structural elements under unilateral contact constraints

  • Silveira, Ricardo Azoubel Da Mota;Goncalves, Paulo Batista
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2001
  • A numerical methodology is presented in this paper for the geometrically non-linear analysis of slender uni-dimensional structural elements under unilateral contact constraints. The finite element method together with an updated Lagrangian formulation is used to study the structural system. The unilateral constraints are imposed by tensionless supports or foundations. At each load step, in order to obtain the contact regions, the equilibrium equations are linearized and the contact problem is treated directly as a minimisation problem with inequality constraints, resulting in a linear complementarity problem (LCP). After the resulting LCP is solved by Lemke's pivoting algorithm, the contact regions are identified and the Newton-Raphson method is used together with path following methods to obtain the new contact forces and equilibrium configurations. The proposed methodology is illustrated by two examples and the results are compared with numerical and experimental results found in literature.

상하분해 단체법에서 수정 Forrest-Tomlin 방법의 효율적인 구현

  • 김우제;임성묵;박순달
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 1998
  • In the implementation of the simplex method program, the representation and the maintenance of basis matrix is very important, In the experimental study, we investigates Suhl's idea in the LU factorization and LU update of basis matrix. First, the triangularization of basis matrix is implemented and its efficiency is shown. Second, various technique in the dynamic Markowitz's ordering and threshold pivoting are presented. Third, modified Forrest-Tomlin LU update method exploiting sparsity is presented. Fourth, as a storage scheme of LU factors, Gustavson data structure is explained. Fifth, efficient timing of reinversion is developed. Finally, we show that modified Forrest-Tomlin method with Gustavson data structure is superior more than 30% to the Reid method with linked list data structure.

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Design of a Two-Dimensional Proportional Solenoid for Miniature Directional Control Pneumatic Valves

  • Hong, Yeh-Sun;Ha, Dong-Hyun;Yeom, Myung-Ki
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.978-985
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new proportional solenoid invented for pneumatic directional control valves is introduced. The new proportional solenoid has two-dimensional structure and a pivoting armature on which the friction force is inherently negligible. Another advantageous feature of this solenoid is that its mechanical parts can be easily manufactured and assembled. The working principle and design example of the now proportional solenoid, its application to the activation of a 4/3-way directional control valve, and the evaluation of its control performance in a position control loop are reported.

Turning characteristics of articulated vehicles related to geometric design (기하학적 디자인과 관련한 굴절차량의 선회 특성 검토)

  • Moon, Kyeong-Ho;Mok, Jai-Kyun;Chang, Se-Ky;Kim, Yeon-Su;Lee, Soo-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.698-704
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    • 2007
  • Articulated vehicles which have a pivoting joint allowing the vehicle to rotate more easily are difficult to turn the curves because of their long length. In order to review operational safety, turning characteristics related to geometric design should be investigated when articulated vehicles run on the road which can be interfered with other vehicles. The vehicles to review the turning characteristics are the normal articulated bus in Seoul with FWS(front wheel steering) and new bimodal tram with AWS(all wheel steering). Steering characteristics and geometric design were investigated such as turning radius, offtracking, swept path width and swingout. The results were reviewed with respect to the standards of vehicle safety and road design.

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An Efficient Design Method of RF Filters via Optimized Rational-Function Fitting, without Coupling-Coefficient Similarity Transformation (무 결합계수-회전변환의, 최적화된 유리함수 Fitting에 의한 효율적인 RF대역 여파기 설계기법)

  • Ju Jeong-Ho;Kang Sung-Tek;Kim Hyeong-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 2006
  • A new method is presented to design RF filters without the Similarity Transform of their coupling coefficient matrix as circuit parameters which is very tedious due to pivoting and deciding rotation angles needed during the iterations. The transfer function of a filter is directly used for the design and its desired form is derived by the optimized rational-function fitting technique. A 3rd order Coaxial Lowpass filter and an 8th order dual-mode elliptic integral function response filter are taken as an example to validate the proposed method.

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A Neural-like Algorithm to Compute One-Sided Inverse of III-Conditioned Matrices (III-Conditioned 정방행렬의 단측 역행렬 산출용 유사 인공신경망 알고리듬)

  • 문병수;양성운;김영택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.321-323
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    • 1998
  • 이 논문에서는 크기가 큰 III-Conditioned Matrices 정방행렬의 좌측 또는 우측 역행렬 계산시 계산상의 정확도를 향상시키는 알고리듬에 대하여 기술한다. 이 알고리듬은 대상 행렬의 행벡터들을 Input으로 하고 해당 Input 벡터가 몇번째 행 벡터인지를 나타내는 단위 벡터를 Target 벡터로 하며 초기 Weight 값으로 Pivoting을 겸한 Gauss소거법을 적용하여 얻은 역행렬을 사용하는 Single Layer 인공신경망에 적용하는 역전파 알고리듬과 흡사한 것이다. 각각의 Input 행 벡터에 대하여 역행렬의 열 벡터들이 점진적으로 직교가 되거나 평행이 되도록 근접시키므로써 모든 Input 행 벡터들이 열벡터들에 비교적 균일하게 직교 또는 평행이 되도록 학습시키는 알고리듬이다.

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