• Title/Summary/Keyword: pinch-of

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Power MESFETs Fabricated using a Self-Aligned and Double Recessed Gate Process (자기정렬 이중 리쎄스 공정에 의한 전력 MESFET 소자의 제작)

  • 이종람;김도진;윤광준;이성재;강진영;이용탁
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.2
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 1992
  • We propose a self-aligned and double recessed technique for GaAs power MESFETs application. The gate length and the wide recess width are defined by a selective removal of the SiN layer using reactive ion etching(RIE) while the depth of the channel is defined by chemical etching of GaAs layers. The threshold voltages and the saturation drain voltage could be sucessfully controlled using this technique. The lateral-etched distance increases with the dry etching time and the source-drain breakdown voltage of MESFET increases up to about 30V at a pinch-off condition. The electrical characteristics of a MESFET with a gate length of 2 x10S0-6Tm and a source-gate spacing of 33 x10S0-6Tm show maximum transconductance of 120 mS/mm and saturation drain current density of 170-190mA/mm at a gate voltage of 0.8V.

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Deformation of the AlGaN/GaN metal-oxide-semiconductor heterostructure field-effect transistor characteristics by UV irradiation

  • Lim, Jin Hong;Kim, Jeong Jin;Yang, Jeon Wook
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 2013
  • The impact of UV irradiation process on the AlGaN/GaN metal-oxide-semiconductor heterostructure field-effect transistor was investigated. Due to the high intensity UV irradiation before the gate dielectric deposition, the conductivity of AlGaN/GaN structure and the drain saturation current of the transistor increased by about 10 %. However, the pinch off characteristics of transistor was severely deformed by the process. By comparing the electrical characteristics of the transistors, it was proposed that the high intensity UV irradiation formed a sub-channel under the two dimensional electron gas of AlGaN/GaN structure even without additional impurity injection.

Direct Numerical Simulation of Flow Characteristics of the Fluid Laden with Many Particles (입자가 포함된 유체의 유동특성에 대한 직접수치해석)

  • Cho, Sang-Ho;Choi, Hyoung-Gwon;Yoo, Jung-Yul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1327-1334
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    • 2003
  • Flow characteristics of the fluid laden with many particles in the two-dimensional channel are investigated using the Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the equation of motion of particles by direct numerical simulation. A four-step fractional step method with Crank-Nicolson scheme and ALE technique is used for P2P1 mixed finite element method. The motion and distribution of particles in the fluid is virtually described as a result of direct numerical simulation and the increase of viscosity is compared with theoretical equations. The effect of channel height on the relative viscosity and the tubular pinch effect are discussed.

Development of HCP Device for Dye Laser Pumping Source (색소레이저 펌핑을 위한 HCP의 개발)

  • 오철한;박덕규;이성만
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.375-379
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    • 1986
  • The HCP(Hypocycloidal Pinch) device for plasma focus was modified for a pumping source of the dye laser, and the spectral distribution and time behavior of its light pulses were investigated by using a UV spectrometer, 70 MHz CRO and Si-PIN photodiode detector. An array of multiple stages of HCP and narrower electrode gaps were chosen in order to make a more uniform discharge along the HCP axis. The possible spectral range for the pumping of dye laser is 360-620nm, when the HCP is operated at 5-8kv of apllied voltage and 50-150Torr of Ar fill gas pressure. The rise-time and FWHM of light pulses from the HCP are 5us and 30-50us respectively when it is operated under the same conditions as above.

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Holographic Microscopy Measurement of Inertia Migration Phenomena of Phytoplankton in Pipe Flows (식물성 플랑크톤의 관유동 내 횡방향 이동현상에 대한 홀로그래픽 실험 연구)

  • Lim, Seung Min;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2012
  • Inertial migration phenomena of phytoplankton in pipe flows were investigated using a digital holography technique. As the Reynolds number increases, the microorganisms suspended in a pipe flow are focused at a certain radial position which is called equilibrium position or pinch point. In this study, the effects of the size of microorganism and Reynolds number in the range of 1 < Re < 78 on the inertial migration were investigated and the results are compared with those for solid particles under similar experimental conditions. As a result, the equilibrium position for the elastic microorganisms is not so distinct, compared to the solid particles. This results from deformation of elastic body shape caused by shear-gradient of surrounding flow.

Heat Transfer Characteristics on Design Conditions of Finned-Tube Evaporators (설계조건에 따른 핀-튜브 증발기의 열전달 특성)

  • 강희정;이윤수;권영철;장근선;김영재
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2002
  • To investigate the design effects of a heat exchanger on a tube type, a tube circuit and a fin pitch, an experimental study on the heat transfer characteristics of finned- tube evaporators was performed. The refrigerant was R-22. A refrigerant loop was established to measure the heat transfer rate, the air heat transfer coefficient. The experimental results showed that the heat transfer characteristics of the evaporators were affected by the design parameters. And the heat transfer rate of the slit fin was better about 25%, compared to those of the louver fin. In the present experimental range, the heat transfer performance with the straight tube circuit was more remarkable than that of the zigzag tube circuit, as seen from temperature variations of the evaporator exit. $\jmath$-factor on the tube type, the tube circuit and the fin pinch decreased, as increasing Reynolds number.

A Study on the Formation of Reversed Field configuration stability with Radio Rotating Field (고주파 회전자계를 이용한 역전자계 배위 안정성연구)

  • Kim, Won-Sop;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Jeong-Man;Kim, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2187-2189
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    • 2005
  • It is widely know that one of the most important tasks is the research of plasma for the purpose o nuclear fusion, is to make a stable confinement of high ${\beta}$ value plasma. And, for making the stable confinement, pinch p1-asma produced by reversed field has been mainly studied yet. Magnetic field has been used to hold plasma at high temperature for a long time. Reverse field has shown unstable process. Using ratio frequency, the author could control the instability of the process and formed a stable erversed field. Inthe experiment let a reversed field configuration from by adding-Bias field in advance.

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The Relationships between Hand Function and Characteristics of Hand (손기능과 손의 특성과의 관계)

  • Lee, Sun-Myung
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2015
  • Purpose. This study was to investigate the relationship between hand function and characteristics of hand. Methods. Participants were 56 occupational therapy students who studied in M colleges in Gyengsangnam-do, april 20, 2015 from 1 May, and hand circumference and length (vertical, w), the width was measured. A hand grip on the measurement subject was measured by the Grip dynamometer and Pinch gauge. Results. The results was hand length, width, circumference long, broad, thick, and hand strength was a greater correlation emerged. Grip strength was showed a significant correlation to the size and grip strength was also correlated. Conclusion. This study was correlation of length of the hand, a length wide and strength of the finger circumference.

A fabrication and characterization of asymmetric 0.1 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ $\Gamma$-gate PHEMT device using electron beam lithography (전자선 묘화 장치를 이용한 비대칭적인 0.1 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ $\Gamma$-게이트 PHEMT 공정 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임병옥;김성찬;김혜성;신동훈;이진구
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2001
  • We have studied fabrication processes that form asymmetric $\Gamma$-gate with a 0.1${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ gate length in MMIC's(Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits). Asymmetric $\Gamma$-gate was fabricated using mixture of PMMA and MCB. Thus pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistor (PHEMT's) with 0.1${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ gate length was fabricated via several steps such as mesa isolation, metalization, recess, passivation. PHEMT's has the -1.75 V of pinch-off voltage (Vp), 63 mA of drain saturation current(Idss and 363.6 mS/mm of maximum transconductance (Gm) in DC characteristics and current gain cut-off frequency of 106 GHz and maximum frequency of oscillation of 160 GHz in RF characteristics.

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Grip and Hand Activity Evaluation in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritics (류마티스 환자의 장악력과 손동작 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Yang-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.845-850
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of those study is to estimate grip and hand activity of RA patients and find that the evaluation is very a valuable to the RA patients. The term of the evaluation was from June 25. 1998.. to July 30. 1998 and researched at Hanyang university Rheumatic Hospital. This study researched 100 normal people and 85 RA patients and analyzed the results and averaged those with t-test by Excel data. The results of those study are as follows. 1. The highest percent of those results of the dynamometer, pinch research was the people who are on 40s. 2. The results of all RA patients marked lower than those of normal people. 3. It's difficult to do hard work such as washing, opening can, transferring boxes to the patients. 4. The above research is effective to RA patients.

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