• Title/Summary/Keyword: phytochemical compounds

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Phytochemical Studies on the Constituents of Filipendula glaberrima (터리풀의 성분에 관한 식물 화학적 연구)

  • Yeo, Ho-Sup;Kim, Jin-Woong;Chung, Bo-Sup
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 1992
  • Three compounds were isolated from the chloroform and n-butanol extracts of Filipendula glaberrima (Rosaceae). The structures of these isolates were elucidated as monotropitin, (+)-catechin, and ${\beta}-sitosteryl-3-O-{\beta}-D-glucopyranoside$ by spectroscopic analysis, and were identified by comparison of their spectra with those of reported ones.

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Phytochemical Constituents of Panicum dichotomiflorum Michaux (미국개기장의 식물화학적 성분)

  • Bae, Jong Jin
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2017
  • A lignan and four flavonoid derivatives were isolated from the aerial parts of Panicum dichotomiflorum Michaux (Gramineae) through repeated column chromatography. Their chemical structures were identified as (-)-pinoresinol (1), tricin (2), luteolin (3), luteolin-4'-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranosde (4) and luteolin-7-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranosde (5), respectively, by spectroscopic analysis. These compounds were isolated for the first time from this plant.

Phytochemical Survey of Herb Drugs (IV) (한약의 식물화학적 조사(IV))

  • 우린근;김제훈
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.9 no.3_4
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 1965
  • As the projects of this institute, a hundred and sixtyfive species of plants which are used currently as herb drugs in Korea were screened on the presence of alkaloids, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, chalcones, lactones, glucosides, carbohydrates, terpenoids, steroids proteins, polypeptides, saponins, and organic acids, and the most reliable presence of alkaloids was detected by paper chromatograph. In this paper, presence of alkaloids is added by screening of 45 species.

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Phytochemical Survey of Herb Drugs(VI) (국산생약의 식물화학적 조사 (VI))

  • 우린근;서정상;도상학
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.12 no.3_4
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 1968
  • As the projects of this institute, 280 species of plants which are currently used as herb drugs in Korea were screened on the presence of alkaloids, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, chalcones, lactones, glycosides, carbohydrates, terpenoids, steroids, proteins, polypeptides, saponins, and organic acids, and the most reliable presence of alkaloids detected by thin layer chromatography is added by screening of 75 species.

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Phytochemical Studies on the Barks of Acanthopanax senticosus forma intermis (좀가시 오갈피나무의 성분연구)

  • 육창수;김선창;김창종;한덕룡
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 1991
  • Chemical constituents of fruits, leaves and barks of Acanthopanax senticosus forma inermis were studied. Their fruits have higher contents of crude ash, crude protein, crude fat, fructose and glucose than those of other Acanthopanax species, and contained larger amount of glutamic acid and malic acid among amino acid and organic acid, respectively. The compounds identified from their barks and leaves, were $\beta$-sitosterol and stigmasterol, sesamin, savinin, syringaresinol diglucoside, oleanolic acid, chiisanoside and polyacetytene ($C_9H_{10}O_2$, mp. 62~63).

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PHYTOCHEMICAL SURVEY OF HERB DURGS (VII) (국산생약의 식물화학 조사연구 VII)

  • 우린근;도상학;장정자
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 1969
  • As one of projects of this Institute, 330 species of plants which are currently used as herb drugs in Korea were screened for the presence of alkaloids, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, chalcones, lactones, glycosides, carbohydrates, terpenoids, steroids, proteins, polypeptides, saponins, and organic acids. The most reliable presence of alkaloids detected by thin layer chromatography is presented by screening of 52 species.

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Isoquinoline Alkaloids from the Aerial Parts of Corydalis ochotensis (눈괴불주머니 지상부의 Isoquinoline alkaloid성분)

  • 이기택;엄상섭;은재순;신태용;임종필
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 2001
  • Aerial parts of Corydalis ochotensis Turcz. (Papaveraceae) has been used as a folk medicine in China for its antipyretic, analgesic and diuretic properties, which is widely distributed in Korea. Phytochemical study of the aerial parts of C. ochotensis led to the isolation of three isoquinoline alkaloids, (+)adlumidine, govadine and (-)severtzine, together with quercetin, rutin and tridecanoic acid. These compounds were established by conventional methods of analysis and identified by $^{1}$H,$^{13}$ C-NMR, and MS data.

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Flavonoids from the Leaves of Alnus hirsuta (물오리나무 잎의 플라보노이드 화합물)

  • 이민원;정동욱;이연아;박명신;도상학
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 1999
  • Phytochemical examination of the leaves of Alnus hirsuta, one of the indigenous species grows in Korea, has led to the isolation of one flavan 3-ol and two flavonol glycosides. Structures of these compounds are identified as (-)-epicatechin (1), quercetin $3-O-{\beta}-D-galactopyranoside$ (2), quercetin $3-O-{\beta}-D-galactopyranoside$ (3) by means of physico-chemical and spectral evidences.

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Benzylamides from Salvadora persica

  • Khalil, Ashraf Taha
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.952-956
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    • 2006
  • A phytochemical investigation of stems from Salvadora persica resulted in the first isolation of four benzylamides from a natural source. The isolated compounds were identified as butanediamide, $N^{1},\;N^{4}$-bis(phenylmethyl)-2(S)-hydroxy-butanediamide (1), N-benzyl-2-phenylacetamide (2), N-benzylbenzamide (3) and benzylurea (4). The structure elucidation was accomplished using spectroscopic methods, especially 2D NMR and HREIMS. Compound 2 revealed a significant inhibitory effect on human collagen-induced platelet aggregation, and a moderate antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli.

Flavonoids from the Seeds of Astragalus sinicus Linne

  • Yeom, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Min-Kee;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Shim, Jae-Geul;Lee, Jae-Hee;Lee, Min-Won
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.258.3-258.3
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    • 2003
  • The Seeds of Astragalus sinicus(Leguminosae) is used for the treatment of excretion of urine, circulation of blood and the throat inflammation in Korean traditional medicine. Eight flavonoids were isolated from 80% Acetone extracts. The structure were elucidated as Quercetin 3-O-${\beta}$-D-Xylopyranosyl-(1\longrightarrow2)-${\beta}$-D-galactopyranoside, ampelopsin and myricetin by phytochemical and spectral evidences. The other compounds are understudied by 2D-NMR.

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