• 제목/요약/키워드: physical interference

검색결과 250건 처리시간 0.028초

INTERFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CONSTRUCTION ENVIRONMENT FOR WSN APPLICATIONS

  • Sun-Chan Bae;Won-Sik Jang;Sang-Dae Park;Won-Suk Jang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.592-595
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    • 2013
  • Advent of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) has provided potentials to a variety of construction applications. It is well appreciated that WSNs have advantages over traditional wired system, such as ease of installation and maintenance with increased cost savings and efficiencies. However, the obstruction of wireless signal from physical objects in the heterogeneous construction environment often brings challenges to WSN measurement system. This paper analyzed the obstruction characteristic of construction environment where construction materials, equipment, and built structures obstruct the wireless signal yielding negative effect of measurement system. By adopting evaluation criteria, such as packet reception rate, field experiments have been implemented to quantitatively identify the interference of wireless signal from penetration, reflection, and network traffic under the construction environment. The results show that reliable performance of wireless sensor in construction environment depends on the optimal separation distance between a receiver and a transmitter, obstruction types, obstruction thickness, and transmission interval. In addition, the methodology and experimental results of this paper could be used in the practical design of network topology when hundreds of sensor nodes form a mesh network in the large scale construction applications.

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Design and Research on High-Reliability HPEBB Used in Cascaded DSTATCOM

  • Yang, Kun;Wang, Yue;Chen, Guozhu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.830-840
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    • 2015
  • The H-bridge inverter is the fundamental power cell of the cascaded distribution static synchronous compensator (DSTATCOM). Thus, cell reliability is important to the compensation performance and stability of the overall system. The concept of the power electronics building block (PEBB) is an ideal solution for the power cell design. In this paper, an H-bridge inverter-based “plug and play” HPEBB is introduced into the main circuit and the controller to improve the compensation performance and reliability of the device. The section that discusses the main circuit primarily emphasizes the design of electrical parameters, physical structure, and thermal dissipation. The section that presents the controller part focuses on the principle of complex programmable logic device -based universal controller This section also analyzes typical reliability and anti-interference issues. The function and reliability of HPEBB are verified by experiments that are conducted on an HPEBB test-bed and on a 10 kV/± 10 Mvar DSTATCOM industrial prototype.

트랙을 겹쳐서 쓰는 자기기록 방식에서 리드헤드가 틀어진 경우의 성능 분석 (Performance Evaluation of Skewed Read-Head for Shingled Magnetic Recording)

  • 김병선;이재진
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제39A권9호
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    • pp.514-518
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    • 2014
  • 트랙을 겹쳐서 쓰는 자기기록 방식은 인접한 트랙간 간섭이 심하게 발생한다. 또한 리드헤드가 트랙을 따라 돌면서 데이터를 읽을 때, 물리적인 영향으로 헤드가 틀어질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제들을 해결하기 위해 두 개의 헤드를 사용하는 이차원 이퀄라이저를 제안하였다. 헤드가 틀어진 경우 두 헤드의 위치를 현재 트랙의 중앙에 위치시킴으로 성능을 보완할 수 있다.

Radiation Noise의 Shield를 위한 Paint 특성 (Application of Shield Property on Radiation Noise)

  • 이성재;김철수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.341-342
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    • 2006
  • A physical model for reduction of Electromagnetic Interference(EMI) or its predecessors, Radio Noise, Electrical Noise, or Radio-Frequency-Interference(RFI), is a rapidly expanding digital technology. It covers the frequency spectrum from DC to about 3 GHz EMI is the poisoner which does not allow radio, TV, radar, navigation, and a lot of electrical, electro-mechanical, and electronic and communication devices, apparatus and systems to operate compatibly in a common frequency spectrum environment EMI can result in a jammed radio, heart pacer failures, navigation errors and many other either nuisance or catastrophic events. Therefore, it follows that this spectrum pollution problem has reached international levels of concern and must be dealt with m proportion to the safety and economic impact Involved.

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Fair Scheduling for Throughput Improvement in Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Tran, Nguyen H.;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.1310-1312
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    • 2007
  • Throughput improvement problem in wireless mesh network can be alleviated by equipped mesh router with multiple radios tuned into orthogonal channels. However, some links on the same channel also can be activated concurrently if the Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio (SNIR) at their receiver endpoints is not lower than the threshold. We propose a greedy algorithm to investigate the problem of how to schedule a set of feasible transmission under physical interference model by using the spatial time-division multiple-access (STDMA) scheme. We also consider the fairness in scheduling to prevent some border nodes from starvation. We evaluate our algorithms through extensive simulation and the results show that our algorithms can achieve better aggregate throughput and fairness performance than 802.11 standard.

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무아레 무늬를 이용한 참 난수 생성 방법 (True Random Number Generation Method by using the Moire Fringe)

  • 강혁;이근호
    • 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2016
  • 빛의 물리적 성질 중의 하나인 파동의 회절 현상을 설명하는 프레넬 회절과 간섭에 의해 생성되는 무아레 무늬가 있다. 본 논문에서는 무아레 무늬에서 생성되어지는 값들을 암호 시스템에서 사용되는 키로, 의사 난수 발생기에서 생성한 난수가 아닌 참난수로 만들어 사용할 수 있음을 제안한다.

Performance Analysis of Multimedia CDMA Network with Concatenated Coding and RAKE Receiver

  • Roh Jae-Sung;Kim Choon-Gil;Cho Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2004
  • In order to transmit various types of multimedia data (i.e. voice, video, and data) over a wireless channel, the coding and modulation scheme needs to be flexible and capable of providing a variable quality of service, data rates, and latency. In this paper, we study a mobile multimedia COMA network combined with the concatenated Reed-Solomon/Rate Compatible Punctured Convolution code (RS/RCPC). Also, this paper propose the combination of concatenated RS/RCPC coder and COMA RAKE receiver for multimedia COMA traffic which can be sent over wireless channels. From the results, using a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel model, it is shown that concatenated RS/RCPC coder at the wireless physical layer can be effective in providing reliable wireless multimedia CDMA network. And the proposed scheme that combine concatenated RS/RCPC coder and CDMA RAKE receiver provides a significant gain in the BER performance over multi-user interference and multipath frequency selective fading channels.

AI 기반 이동통신 물리계층 기술 동향과 전망 (Physical-Layer Technology Trend and Prospect for AI-based Mobile Communication)

  • 장갑석;고영조;김일규
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.14-29
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    • 2020
  • The 6G mobile communication system will become a backbone infrastructure around 2030 for the future digital world by providing distinctive services such as five-sense holograms, ultra-high reliability/low-latency, ultra-high-precision positioning, ultra-massive connectivity, and gigabit-per-second data rate for aerial and maritime terminals. The recent remarkable advances in machine learning (ML) technology have recognized its efficiency in wireless networking fields such as resource management and cell-configuration optimization. Further innovation in ML is expected to play an important role in solving new problems arising from 6G network management and service delivery. In contrast, an approach to apply ML to a physical-layer (PHY) target tackles the basic problems in radio links, such as overcoming signal distortion and interference. This paper reviews the methodologies of ML-based PHY, relevant industrial trends, and candiate technologies, including future research directions and standardization impacts.

Physical Layer Security in Underlay CCRNs with Fixed Transmit Power

  • Wang, Songqing;Xu, Xiaoming;Yang, Weiwei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.260-279
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate physical layer security for multiple decode-and-forward (DF) relaying underlay cognitive radio networks (CRNs) with fixed transmit power at the secondary network against passive eavesdropping attacks. We propose a simple relay selection scheme to improve wireless transmission security based on the instantaneous channel information of all legitimate users and the statistical information about the eavesdropper channels. The closed-form expressions of the probability of non-zero secrecy capacity and the secrecy outage probability (SOP) are derived over independent and non-identically distributed Rayleigh fading environments. Furthermore, we conduct the asymptotic analysis to evaluate the secrecy diversity order performance and prove that full diversity is achieved by using the proposed relay selection. Finally, numerical results are presented to verify the theoretical analysis and depict that primary interference constrain has a significant impact on the secure performance and a proper transmit power for the second transmitters is preferred to be energy-efficient and improve the secure performance.

시판 전자기파 차단 직물의 차폐효과 및 물성 (EMI shielding Effectiveness and the Physical Properties of Commercial EMI shielding Fabrics)

  • 한은경;오경화;김은애
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.694-702
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    • 1999
  • By using commercial available electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding fabrics, EMI shielding effectiveness(SE) and the physical properties were investigated. Thirteen specimens were chosen six fabrics were non-electrolytic plated with Cu, six plated with Cu+Ni and one plated with Ni, SE was measured by RF Impedance Analyzer HP4291A(Hewlett Co, Ltd)at the frequency of 100MHz-1.8GHz. The results showed that the commercial EMI shielding fabrics provided SE values over 30dB at the frequency of 100MHz-1.8GHz. Fabrics plated with Cu showed more effective shielding than those plated with Ni. The thickness of coating and fabric count were also influential factors on SE. Tensile properties were acceptable for lining fabrics but water vapor transport properties indicated that the better treatment condition were suggested to improve comfort properties.

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