• Title/Summary/Keyword: phnQ

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The 2,3-Dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-Dioxygenase Gene (phnQ) of Pseudomonas sp. DJ77: Nucleotide Sequence, Enzyme Assay, and Comparison with Isofunctional Dioxygenases

  • Kim, Seong-Jae;Shin, Hee-Jung;Park, Yong-Chjun;Kim, Young-Soo;Min, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Young-Chang
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 1999
  • 2,3-Dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-dioxygenase (2,3-DHBD), which catalyzes the ring meta-cleavage of 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl, is encoded by the phnQ gene of biphenyl- and phenanthrene-degrading Pseudomonas sp. strain DJ77. We determined the nucleotide sequence of a DNA fragment of 1497 base pairs which included the phnQ gene. The fragment lncluded an open reading frame of 903 base pairs to accommodate the enzyme. The predicted amino acid sequence of the enzyme subunit consisted of 300 residues. In front of the gene, a sequence resembling an E. coli promoter was identified, which led to constitutive expression of the cloned gene in E. coli. The deduced amino acid sequence of the PhnQ enzyme exhibited 85.6% identity with that of the corresponding enzyme in Sphingomonas yanoikuyae Q1 (formerly S. paucimobilis Q1) and 22.1% identity with that of catechol 1,2,3-dioxygenase from the same DJ77 strain. PhnQ showed broader substrate preference than previously-cloned PhnE, catechol 2,3-dioxygenase. Ten amino acid residues, considered to be important for the role of extradiol dioxygenases, were conserved.

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Genetic Structure of the phnM Gene Encoding Plant-Type Ferredoxin from Pseudomonas sp. strain DJ77 (Pseudomonas sp. strain DJ77에서 Plant-Type의 Ferredoxin을 암호화하는 phnM 유전자의 구조)

  • Kim, Sungje;Kim, Young-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 1998
  • We cloned the 4.8 kb BglII fragment containing genes downstream pHENX7 from Pseudomonas sp. strain DJ77. The restriction map of the resultant clone, recombinant plasmid pYCS500, was determined. Sequencing analysis of the 465 bp HindIII-ClaI fragment revealed an open reading frame of 282 bp that was then designated phnM. The deduced polypeptide is 93 amino acid residues long with a $M_r$ of 10,008. The PhnM has 37.3-53.9% identity with plant-type ferredoxin proteins such as NahT, XylT, DmpQ, AtdS, PhlG, PhhQ and TbuW and contains the motif similar to well-conserved functional domains of those proteins.

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Cloning of phnQ Gene Encoding Extradiol Dioxygenase from Pseudomonas sp. DJ77 and Its Expression in Escherichia coli (Pseudomonas sp. DJ77 균주에서 Extradiol Dioxygenase를 암호화하는 phnQ 유전자의 클로닝과 대장균에서의 발현)

  • 신희정;박용춘;민경희;김치경;임재윤;김영창
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 1997
  • We cloned the 5~kb Xlwl fragment containing gene responsible for degrad"tion of phenanthrene using pBLUES~ CRIPT SK( +) vector and E. coli XLI-Blue strain from the genomic library of Pseudomonas sp. 0177 and this recombinant plasmid was named pUPX5. The strain containing pUPX5 could produce a yellow meta-cleavage product using 2.3-dihydroxybiphenyl as a substrate. This strain have a higher activity toward 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl than catechol. We sub cloned and localized the gene encoding 2.3-dihydroxybiphenyl-1.2-dioxygenase. which is designated as phn$\Omega$.

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Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of the phnS gene encoding 2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate isomerase in Sphingomonas chungbukensis DJ77 (Sphingomonas chungbukensis DJ77 균주에서 2- hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate isomerase를 암호화하는 phnS 유전자의 염기서열과 상동성 분석)

  • 엄현주;강민희;김영필;김성재;김영창
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2003
  • Sphingomonas chungbukensis DJ77 is able to metabolize phenanthrene as the sole carbon and energy source. The plasmid pUPX5 includes phnS gene encoding 2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate (HCCA) isomerase, which is needed for phenanthrene and naphthanene degradation. We determined the nucleotide sequence of DNA fragment of 3271 bp which included the phnS gene. The fragment included an open reading frame of 594 bp which has ATG initiation codon and TAA termination codon and GGAA ribosomal binding site. The predicted amino acid sequence of the enzyme consists of 198 amino acids. The deduced amino acid sequence of the phnS enzyme exhibited 94% identity with that of the corresponding enzyme in Sphingomonas aromaticivorans F199. The phnS gene is located downstream and in the same operon as phnQ and phnR, encoding a 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-dioxygenase and a ferredoxin component of biphenyl dioxygenase, respectively.

Pseudomonas sp. Strain DJ77에서 Rieske-Type의 Ferredoxin을 암호화하는 phnR 유전자의 구조

  • Kim, Sungje;Park, Yong-Chjun;Kim, Chi-Kyung;Lim, Jai-Yun;Lee, Ki-Sung;Min, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Young-Chang
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 1997
  • One of the three components of the phenanthrene dioxygenase which is required for conversion of phenanthrene to cis-phenanthrene dihydrodiol, Rieske-type ferredoxin encoded by phnR has been cloned and sequenced from Pseudomonas sp. strain DJ77. The gene phnR is positioned at the downstream of phnQ encoding 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-dioxygenase. The PhnR ferredoxin contains 108 amino acids with a Mr of 11,355. The deduced amino acid sequence of the PhnR ferredoxin is 35-79% identical to those of homologous ferredoxins encoded by various genes.

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A clinical report of Bogijetongtang effect on a Post-Herpetic Neuralgia patient (보기제통탕(補氣除痛湯)투여로 호전된 대상포진 후 신경통 환자 1례 보고)

  • Jung, Ho-Young;Cho, Chung-Sik
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to report the effect of Bogijetong-tang on post-herpetic neuralgia(PHN). The main symptoms were numbness, pain, burning, paresthesia on left dorsum pedis and insomina. We prescribed Bogijetong-tang (BJT) three times a day and performed acupuncture and moxibustion twice a day. We observed the change of symptoms to evaluate the therapeutic effect. The symptoms were evaluated with numerical rating scale(NRS). After the treatment, pain decreased from 8 to 3, burning from 5 to 1, paresthesia from 7 to 5, numbness from 5 to 3 and insomina improved. Above the results, Bogijetongtang is effective in treating post-herpetic neuralgia.

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