• Title/Summary/Keyword: perspectives on practice

Search Result 294, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Qualitative Analysis of the Certified Healthy Family Specialists' Perspectives on Family Service Practice (가족서비스 실천과정에서의 건강가정사의 관점에 대한 질적 분석)

  • Choi, Youn Shil;Song, Myung Sook;Kwon, Hee Kyung;Cho, Eun Sook;Nam, Young Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.50 no.7
    • /
    • pp.21-35
    • /
    • 2012
  • Based on the premise that perspectives or the frame of cognition may affect the ways that family practitioners support or intervene in families, this study aimed to investigate the perspectives of Certified Healthy Family Specialists (CHFS) on family practice in the Healthy Family Support Centers. A total of 9 CHFSs gave information about their beliefs and perspectives on family practice in in-depth interview. Additionally, 5 CHFS participated in focus group interview and gave information about their values, beliefs, and perspectives on family practice. Through qualitative analyses, four perspectives were found to be explicitly or implicitly carried by CHFSs: System theory perspective, Strengths perspective, Family cognition perspective, and Public intervention perspective. These four perspectives are currently leading themes of family research and are prospected to prevail in family support and intervention practices in the Healthy Family Support Centers in South Korea. Based on the results of qualitative analyses, directions and range of influence in perspectives on family practice perceived by CFHSs were discussed. In this study, the subject of Healthy Family Project, the CHFSs' aims, and emphasis on family practice were dealt with, and developmental direction establishment related to the Healthy Family Support Centers and CFHSs in the dimension of practice and policy in the future were implied.

The Influencing Factors on Nursing Perspectives and Satisfaction of Clinical Practice in Nursing Students (임상실습시 간호학생이 지각하는 간호 가치관과 실습 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Yang, Jin-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.276-286
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was designed to analyze the influencing factors on nursing perspectives and satisfaction of clinical practice in nursing students. The data was collected through structured questionnaire. The subjects in this study were 192 nursing students who had been educated in three colleges and one university in Kwangju. Data collection was done from January to February, 1999. The data was analyzed by using SAS program. The results from this study were as follows; 1. The mean score of total nursing perspectives was $4.24{\pm}0.40$ and that of total clinical practice satisfaction was $2.63{\pm}0.38$. 2. Self experience of admission was significant in satisfaction of clinical practice(t=2.09, p=.03). 3. Nursing perspectives by religion was significant(t=2.26, p=.02). 4. The nursing perspectives was significant according to the classifications of clinical instructor(F=4.50, p=.01) and the most difficult interpersonal relationships of the clinical practice(F=4.14, p=.02). 5. The satisfaction of clinical practice was significant according to the most difficult interpersonal relationships of the clinical practice(F=3.61, p=.03). 6. The correlation between the scores of nursing perspectives and satisfaction of clinical practice was not significant(r=.191, p=.060). In conclusion, it was found that the more positive interpersonal relationships of clinical practice, the more higher degree of perceived satisfaction of clinical practice and nursing perspectives. And the clinical instructors should play a good role model to gain positive satisfaction of clinical practice perceived by nursing students.

  • PDF

Nursing Philosophy: Rethinking Nurses' Moral Dilemma and Self-cultivation from the Perspectives of Foucauldian Notions

  • Koh, Eun Kang
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.124-127
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: This article discusses nurses' moral dilemma and self-cultivation from the Foucauldian viewpoint. Methods: The philosophical inquiry approach is utilized to analyze the nurses' moral distress. Analyses are based on Foucauldian perspectives. Results: Foucault's codes of conduct comprising the mode of subjection and telos are discussed to explain nurses' moral dilemma. The dual process of caring is also discussed. Conclusion: From dilemmatic experience, nurses practice self-formation or self-cultivation to become more virtuous, well-balanced, or integrated people. Such characteristics form the essence of nursing practice.

Theories and Practices of Early Childhood Teachers: Bottom-up Perspectives (유아 교사의 이론과 실천에 관한 고찰: bottom-up 관점을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Miai
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.107-119
    • /
    • 2017
  • This article explores early childhood teachers' practices from bottom-up perspectives on the relationship between theory and practice. Results of the review of literature are as follows: 1) From top-down perspectives early childhood teachers' practices and their classroom behaviors have been traditionally defined within the framework of theories of child development, the notion of developmentally appropriate practice, and designed program models; 2) From bottom-up perspectives researchers have a focus on how teachers' practices lead theories and how they construct the act of teaching through reflective thinking; 3) empirical research on preservice and inservice teachers demonstrates that preservice teachers develop their own theories of teaching from their previously held assumptions, gained knowledge from preparation programs, and their individual experiences. It also shows that inservice teachers construct teaching through their implicit knowledge and the use of strategies to negotiate problems. Implications for future studies on teachers's practices are discussed.

Perspective Basic Education Example (투시도 기초 교육 사례)

  • Nam, Kyung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.177-178
    • /
    • 2004
  • The study will focus on an exploration of a variety of perspectives drawing technique, which is the three-dimensional presentation measure. Through this course, student develop effective expression and introduction of their Interior Design. The contents of the course are as follows : 1. Comprehension of the perspective 2. Comprehension and practice of the 1point perspective 3. Comprehension and practice of the 2point perspective 4. Comprehension and practice of the axonomatrics 5. Practice of the drawing technique through visual note

  • PDF

A Study on the Examination of Feminist Social Work Practice (여성주의 사회복지실천의 정립을 위한 고찰)

  • Kim, In-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.41
    • /
    • pp.93-118
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to introduce major contents and examine the feminist social work practice. Feminist social work practice has never been introduced and applied to social work fields in Korea. By contrast, it has been developed and expanded in advanced Western countries. Feminist social work was emerged under the influence of worldwide Women's Movement on the end of 1960's. After the time, there were critics of existing social work practice by feminist, increase in interest of women's issues, development of principles and methods in feminist social work practice. Feminist social work practice brought, transformative change, application of gender perspectives to social work practice. Also, it offered the visions for 'integrative practice', accepted the alternative principles and methods, and enriched 'theory-practice'. As the result, feminist social work practice contributed to solving or alleviating the problems of many clients, especially women clients. These evidences suggest that feminist social work practice has the possibility of holding an position as a new alternative social work practice.

  • PDF

Opinions and Perceptions on Allowing Nursing Students' Practice among Inpatients at a University Hospital (종합병원 입원 환자의 간호대학생 실습허용에 대한 견해 및 인식)

  • Kim, Youngjin;Kim, Jeesun;Kim, Hyerim;Park, Subi;So, Saetbyul;Jung, Bosung;Choh, Eunae;Lee, Seonyoung;Kim, Jeongeun
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-20
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the patients' perspectives on nursing students' clinical practices in the wards, and to investigate their willingness for allowing students to practice on them. Methods: This was a descriptive study. 116 inpatients were recruited from the S University Hospital. A 60-item questionnaire was applied to collect the data. The participants were 19 years and older with sound judgement, and were not in special or intensive care units. Data analysis was done in SPSS/WIN 22.0 using descriptive statistics, Fishers exact test, and the ANOVA test. the participant answered to questionnaire from April 29th 2016 to May 10th. Results: 40 participants (34.5%) stated they would allow students' practice, while 72 (61.2%) said they would allow only under staff supervision. 5 participants (4.3%) stated they would not allow whatsoever. The 3 most allowed were emotional support, oral care, and vital signs measurement while the 3 least allowed were gastric feeding, intravenous catheterization, and urinary catheterization. Conclusion: Patients were more inclined to allow students to practice on them when a member of the medical team was present. A fair number of participants said they would be more inclined to allow students' practice if they felt the student was competent; hence, reinforcing simulation sessions is vital in enhancing students' competency and ultimately practice allowance.

Factors Affecting Nursing Students'Activeness in Clinical Education (임상실습교육에서 간호학생의 적극성에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Su Mi
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-36
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors influencing students' active practice in clinical nursing education and to find ways to improve them. Methods: In this study, the factors affecting students' practice in nursing clinical practice were reviewed and their opinions were discussed. Results: A limited clinical practice environment, lack of a role model of leading and independent nurse interferes with the active practice of nursing students and negatively affects the image of nurses. On the other hand, semantics that links practice to students'life supports active practice. Conclusion: Clinical practicum educators should actively carry out the role of introducing students to rational of their practice, and arrange meetings with nurses and students who carry out nursing care independently with leadership. In addition, the clinical nursing education should include courses that allow students to discuss the various issues they have in the nursing practice.

Patient compliance with drug treatment - new perspectives on an old problem

  • Kruse W.
    • 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1994.02b
    • /
    • pp.332-335
    • /
    • 1994
  • Compared to other variables being considered in therapeutics, patient compliance has long been given minor attention although it affects every aspect of medical care; Limited methodology of compliance measurement, in particular, has hampered major progress in research, and pre-conceptions have been reiterated. However, there is a recent surge in interest derived from new data revealed by reliable methods, i.g. continuous medication (compliance) monitoring. The visualization of dynamics in drug regimen compliance over time offers unique opportunities, both to scientific drug evaluation and therapeutics in medical practice. New perspectives related to the descriptive and explanatory side of the problem are outlined by giving examples from various therapeutic fields.

  • PDF

An Analysis of the Influences of Psychological and Social Theories on Mathematics Education

  • Pang, Jeong Suk
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.293-307
    • /
    • 2004
  • Psychological and social theories have influenced on making sense of teaching and learning of mathematics. This paper analyzes major influences of such theories - behaviorism cognitivism, and situativity - on mathematics education. Instead of reviewing the theories perse, it intends to explicate how different perspectives have shaped our understanding of mathematics education both in theory and in practice. Given that the current mathematics education reform ideas are theoretically based on the constructivist and the sociocultural perspectives, the main focus is given on cognitivism, situativity, and various coordinations between the two. Exploring about psychological and social theories in the context of mathematics education is expected to enrich our understanding of where we have come from and where we are going.

  • PDF