• Title/Summary/Keyword: personal Information

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De-identification Techniques for Big Data and Issues (빅데이타 비식별화 기술과 이슈)

  • Woo, SungHee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.750-753
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the processing and utilization of big data, which is generated by the spread of smartphone, SNS, and the internet of things, is emerging as a new growth engine of ICT field. However, in order to utilize such big data, De-identification of personal information should be done. De-identification removes identifying information from a data set so that individual data cannot be linked with specific individuals. De-identification can reduce the privacy risk associated with collecting, processing, archiving, distributing or publishing information, thus it attempts to balance the contradictory goals of using and sharing personal information while protecting privacy. De-identified information has also been re-identified and has been controversial for the protection of personal information, but the number of instances where personal information such as big data is de-identified and processed is increasing. In addition, many de-identification guidelines have been introduced and a method for de-identification of personal information has been proposed. Therefore, in this study, we describe the big data de-identification process and follow-up management, and then compare and analyze de-identification methods. Finally we provide personal information protection issues and solutions.

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A Framework and Guidelines for Personal Data Breach Notification Act (개인정보 유출 시 통지.신고 프레임워크 및 가이드라인)

  • Lee, Chung-Hun;Ko, Yu-Mi;Kim, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2011
  • Recent personal data breach incidences draw the public's attention to their privacy and personal rights. The new personal data protection law effective in September 2009 imposes additional legal responsibility on personal data controllers and processors. For instance, if a data breach occurs, this new law requires that the processors must notify individuals (data subjects) and data protection authorities of the nature of incidents. This research reviews the U.S. forty six state laws and related acts, and offers a framework for managing incidents. This framework includes five major components: (1) type of personal data required to be reported and notified, (2) the ultimate subject notifying data subjects, (3) event occurrence and notification time phases, (4) notification message details, and (5) direct/indirect communication media. Along with this framework, we also offer directions for effective/manageable guidelines on data breach notification act.

A Study on Consumer Personal Information in Information Society (정보사회에서의 소비자 개인정보보호에 관한 연구)

  • 남수정;김기옥
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to propose consumer policy related to the protection of personal information on the basis of regulations and laws in the developed countries. From this study, implications for the protection consumer privacy are discussed as follows. First, Consumer education is needed to enhance consumers'knowledge on their privacy right and this should be done not only by private consumer organization but also by businesses. Second, Businesses should realize ethical responsibilities of consumers'privacy right when they use personal information by databasemarketing. Finally, Government should establish a privacy law concerning both public and private sectors.

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A Study on Measures for Preventing Personal Information Leakage in Financial Corporations (금융사 개인정보 유출 방지 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Gi Seog
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2014
  • Personal information leakage in financial corporations including three card corporations has occurred constantly this year. It is due to incomplete encryption system and negligent personal security. Solicitors are known as a cause of information leakage because they operate with leaked information. Information leakage can cause secondary damage with mental demage to person and result in a drop in reliability as well as an operating loss in financial corporations. Also because it can destroy a base of credit society, prevention of recurrence is badly needed. The government finally announced 'general measures for prevention of information leakage in the field of finance' with sanctions reinforcement and restriction to collect, possess, provide personal information as the main agenda. And a related law revision is going in the National Assembly. In this paper, effectiveness of government measures is weighed with the cause analysis of information leakage and countermeasure for prevention of information leakage is found.

A Study on Decision Making Model for Personal Information Collection and Use Policy Establishment through Internet Homepage of Financial Companies (금융회사 인터넷 홈페이지를 통한 개인정보 수집 및 이용 동의 정책 수립 모델 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-hoon;Lee, Kyeong-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.637-651
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    • 2017
  • In order for a financial company to collect personal information, it explicitly notifies consumers of the contents stipulated by law and gets consent beforehand. As a result, as financial products became more complicated and diverse, and the contents of 'Consent form for providing personal information' became more complicated and more. In particular, in the case of internet or mobile, the letter became smaller as the screen size limit, making it more difficult to understand. This is because almost all companies that collecting personal information are in a similar situation, In the position of consumers who use services are, contradictions arise that habitually agree without understanding the consent contents. In this research, in order to present a consent policy establishment decision-making model to rationally collect and use personal information through the Internet website of financial companies, consider the domestic and foreign legal system Then, derive a problem To present improvement measures. In addition, the evaluation factors selected through the research are verified by presenting decision making models and formulas using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method.

A Linkage Analysis of ISMS-P and GDPR; Focused on Personal Information Protection (ISMS-P와 GDPR의 개인정보보호 부문 연계 분석)

  • Park, Minjung;Yu, Jieun;Chai, Sangmi
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.55-73
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    • 2019
  • The importance of the personal information has been increased, there have been a lot of efforts to establish a new policy, certification or law for administrating personal information more effectively and safely. Korean government has operated ISMS and PIMS certification system to assess whether an organization has established and managed appropriate information security system or not. However, it has been addressed the needs for revising and modifying of PIMS and ISMS. It is evaluated there are a few overlapped criteria to assess information management system in both ISMS and PIMS. ISMS-P certification, combining with ISMS and PIMS, is, finally, suggested, in the recent. GDPR is established having an aim of primarily to give control to individuals over their personal data and to simplify the regulatory environment for international business by unifying the regulation within the EU. This study compares GDPR and ISMS-P, focusing on "personal information". It can be expected to contribute as followings. This study can be a criterion for self-evaluation of possibility to violate of GDPR of a firm in preparation for ISMS-P. Second, this study also aims to increase the understanding of the role of ISMS-P and GDPR, among various certifications with the purpose of assessment of the information security management system, by reducing the costs required to obtain the unnecessary certification and alleviating the burden. Third, it contributes to diffusion of ISMS-P newly implemented in Korea.

The Challenge of Personal Information Act for Oral History Project (구술자료의 수집과 서비스에 대한 개인정보 보호법의 도전)

  • Lee, Hosin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.193-216
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to understand issues related to the Personal Information Act recently emerging in the field of oral history, and to prepare countermeasures for oral history academics and archives. The Personal Information Act is intended to protect the confidentiality and freedom of the constitutional privacy, and to assure the right to self-determination of information, thereby realizing the dignity and value of the individual. Oral history is intended for living persons; therefore, strict ethical standards are needed to protect the morality of the person behind the sound recordings and appears as the subject of oral history. However, if the uniform application of the Personal Information Act is made, it is a requirement to make the process of consenting and notifying excessively complex and almost impossible to realize, making collection and service of oral history resource improbable. The mechanical and strict application of the Personal Information Act does not come into being because it has the aspect of undermining the inherent intrinsic value of oral history resources and making it difficult to maintain the authenticity of the records. To solve these problems, it is necessary to revise Article 58 (4) of the Personal Information Act of Korea. In addition, it is necessary to establish a guideline for the establishment of independent ethical standards of oral history itself, especially for the protection of the moral rights of third parties.

Auto Detection System of Personal Information based on Images and Document Analysis (이미지와 문서 분석을 통한 개인 정보 자동 검색 시스템)

  • Cho, Jeong-Hyun;Ahn, Cheol-Woong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes Personal Information Auto Detection(PIAD) System to prevent leakage of Personal informations in document and image files that can be used by mobile service provider. The proposed system is to automatically detect the images and documents that contain personal informations and shows the result to the user. The PIAD is divided into the selection step for fast and accurate retrieval images and analysis which is composed of SURF, erosion and dilation, FindContours algorithm. The result of proposed PIAD system showed more than 98% accuracy by selection and analysis steps, 267 images detection of 272 images.

A Study on Family Variables and Personal Variables Affecting the Career Decision Level

  • Kim, Mi-Hyun;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.985-994
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    • 2007
  • We note that the time of adolescents is very important time for obtaining informations about their jobs, exploring and making appropriate their career decision. In order to understand the career decision level of adolescents, we needed a study on effects of personal variables and family variables affecting the career decision level. For this, we provide direct, indirect and total effects of family variables and personal variables on the career decision level using the path analysis. Therefore, in this study, we give the real usefulness for making a different diagnosis and strategy solving some problems of career decision level.

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The Effects of Student's Stress and Personal Relationship on Smart Phone Addiction

  • Kang, Gil-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2015
  • This Study is to test the causal relationships among university student's stress, personal relationships and psychological anxiety, and then suggest some theoretical and policy implications basing on the analytical results. For the purpose of this study, survey targeting on 416 university students was conducted. The analytical results of this study showed that psychological anxiety moderates the relation between the stress, personal relationship and smart phone addiction. This study suggested some implications basing on this analytical results.