• Title/Summary/Keyword: perception on science class

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Problem Exploration and Countermeasure Through Perception Analysis College Library: Focused on the Korean-Chinese Undergraduates (대학도서관 인식분석을 통한 문제점규명과 대응방안 - 한.중 학부생을 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Jin-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.203-228
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to explore pending issues as an obstacle factor in the library growth and progress through measurement of Korean and Chinese College undergraduates' perception on the library, and suggest its countermeasure to that the study result showed that their perception to the library's social and cultural function was low, so the library's cultural events need to be consolidated to enhance perception, and the Korean student's study zeal was lower than Chinese, and amny students did not go to the library, but an incentive is needed to escalate the strength of course study or the library availability. Also a countermeasure should be established such as a class link project through continuing specialized librarians' training strengthened, users' group education for the satisfaction enhancement and validity of the information service users.

Survey on Status of Operation of After-School Science Activities in Elementary School - Focus on Elementary School Parents' Perception in Gyeonggi Province (초등학교 방과후 과학관련 특기적성 운영 실태 조사 - 경기지역 초등학교 학부모 인식을 중심으로)

  • Park, ChulSun;Kwon, Nanjoo
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.490-508
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to describe the status of operation of after-school science activities in elementary school and offer suggestions for the activation of such programs by targeting parents who participated in an open class, and examining their recognition of the program. To achieve this, announcement sheets for after-school science activities in 809 elementary schools in Gyeonggi-do were collected to examine the class names, class fees, material costs, and management status of class hours. In addition, 36 parents who participated in an open class were targeted, and their recognition of the program was analyzed using the results of a questionnaire. A draft of the questionnaire was developed by revising and complementing the 2013 customer satisfaction survey of the living science class of the Korea Foundation for the Advancement of Science & Creativity. The final questionnaire was completed by consulting 1 science education professor and 12 Master's candidates in science education for advice on the validity of the questionnaire content and terminology. The collected data were analyzed using a statistical program. Based on the results of the study, the following suggestions are proposed for the activation of after-school science activities in elementary school. First, the needs of education consumers (parents) should be identified and reflected persistently to activate after-school science activities in elementary school. Second, a science program that reflects the demand and choice of education consumers (parents) needs to be developed for the continuous activation of after-school science activities in elementary school.

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A Study on Pre-Service Teachers' Perception of Learning Environment in Earth Science with Using Virtual Reality (VR): An Exploratory Case (지구과학에서의 가상 현실의 사용에 따른 예비 과학교사의 학습환경 인식 연구: 시험적 적용)

  • Shin, Myeong-Kyeong;Kim, Hee-Soo;Kim, Jong-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we used Virtual Reality (VR) materials on an introductory earth science course consisted of thirty six pre-service science teacher program students. Before and after class an instrument of Constructivist Learning Environment Survey (CLES) was administered. The main focus of the CLES was to evaluate how the classroom was prepared for student centered learning environment. The pre and post tests of student perceptions regarding their learning environment were compared in six domains: personal relevance, critical voice, shared control, student negotiation, scientific uncertainty, and attitude. Questionnaire regarding the general perception of the VR materials was administered as well. How future science teachers valued the use of VR materials in their classrooms was found from this study. Based on these results, we intend to contribute for a more complete understanding of the potential of VR materials in achieving better learner-centered classroom environment.

The Effect of Mentoring on Beginning Science Teacher's Perception Change in Their Teaching Performance (멘토링이 초임 중등과학교사의 교수실행에서 나타나는 인식변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Minkyung;Lee, Sunduk;Nam, Jeonghee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.778-788
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the change of the beginning science teachers' perception change through the mentoring program. Participants in this study were four mento-teachers, one university professor, two teachers in doctor, two teacher in doctor's or master's course, and four mentee-teachers who had less than three years teaching experience. We performed five times one to one mentoring for a year. We collected data such as video recordings of mentee-teacher's classes, lesson plans, recording of one to one mentoring and transcription, mento and mentee journals, preliminary-interim-post interview and transcription, and RTOP class observation report. Based on the result of this study, five times mentoring over a year changed mentee-teacher's perception and their teaching practice.

The Effect of Grouping by Extraversion and Introversion in POE Learning Applied to Elementary School Science Class (초등학교 자연 수업에 적용한 POE 학습에서 내·외향성에 따른 소집단 구성의 효과)

  • Hanjoong Koh;Kyungoh Tak;Sohyun Moon;Jaeyoung Han;Taehee Noh
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the effects of grouping by extraversion and introversion in POE learning applied to elementary science class on students' achievement, the perception of learning environment and the attitude toward science instruction were investigated. Ninety-five 5th graders were assigned to the control group and the experimental groups, and taught about acid and base for 9 class hours. In the experimental groups, the homogeneous small group was composed of four introverts or four extroverts, and the heterogeneous small group was composed of two introverts and two extroverts. Two-way ANCOVA results revealed that the homogeneous group performed better than the control group in the application subtest of the achievement test. Significant difference in learning difficulty was found between the heterogeneous group and the control group. In the attitude toward science class, significant interaction effect was found between the instruction and the extraversion/introversion.

The Effect of Science Class Using Smart Devices on the Perceptions and Scientific Attitude of Middle School Gifted Students (스마트 기기를 활용한 과학 수업이 중학교 영재 학생의 인식 및 과학적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eun-Ji;Kim, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of science classes using smart devices that combine augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) on the scientific attitude of middle school gifted students. In addition, it is intended to find out the perception of science classes using these smart devices. In addition to actual experiments, a science class program that allows students to experience science experiments virtually using AR and VR was applied to 15 middle school gifted students. Before and after the application of the program, the questionnaire is to investigate the interest in scientific classes, the attitude toward science exploration, and the professional interest in science, and the recognition of classes that combine AR and VR. In addition, through in-depth interviews, the perceptions of gifted students was accurately investigated. As a result of this study, the content of science classes and instructors showed high class satisfaction, but the smart devices and applications used during the science classes showed lower class satisfaction than others. As a result of comparing and analyzing the pre-post of gifted students, interest in science class, attitude toward science inquiry, and professional interest in science increased significantly among the sub-areas of the scientific attitude test. As a result of analyzing free responses and indepth interviews, gifted students responded with the advantage that classes using smart devices that combine AR and VR can be tested quickly and safely for a short time compared to actual experiments. On the other hand, they responded with low completeness of the application and dizziness when operating virtual reality. Based on this, implications for the development of applications and instructional programs using advanced technologies that can experience realistically limited scientific experiments such as experimental preparation, class time, and risk factors were obtained.

The Perceptions of the Students about Expectation and Performance on the Elementary Teachers' Science Teaching (초등교사의 과학수업에 대한 기대도와 실행도에 관한 학생의 인식)

  • Sung, Seung Min;Yeo, Sang-Ihn
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the perceptions of the students about expectation and performance on the elementary teachers' science teaching. For this study, questionnaires were made based on the advanced article, and conducted to 279 elementary school students. The collected data were analyzed by the t-test, ANOVA, and $Scheff{\grave{e}}$. The results of this study were as follows: The perceptions of the students on the elementary teachers performance can not reach to those of their expectation. There was statistically significant difference in the some of the sub-domains of expectation and performance according to personal backgrounds (gender, grade, and interest toward science class). Based on the result of this study, implications to improve teachers' professionalism about science teaching were suggested.

The Perceptions of the Students about Professionalism on the Elementary Teachers' Science Teaching through Network Analysis of Keyword (키워드 네트워크 분석을 통해 알아본 초등교사의 과학수업 전문성에 대한 학생의 인식)

  • Sung, Seung Min;Yeo, Sang-Ihn
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perceptions of the students about professionalism on the elementary teachers' science teaching through network analysis of keyword. For this study, questionnaires were conducted to elementary school students. The collected data were translated by coding and data cleaning. And then analyzed by Gephi 0.9.2 program as a tool of the network analysis. The results of this study were as follows: Top 5 words in betweenness centrality were 'smart, experiment, fun, various, and student understanding'. There was some difference of perceptions of students according to personal backgrounds(gender, grade and interest toward science class). Based on the result of this study, implications to improve elementary teachers' science teaching professionalism were suggested.

A Research on the University Students's Perception on the Learning Presence, Learning Immersion, and Learning Environment under the Non-face-to-face Lecture Circumstance - Focusing on Students from Department of Flight Operation - (비대면 강의 상황에서 대학생들의 학습실재감, 학습 몰입 및 학습 환경에 대한 인식 연구 - 항공운항학과 학생들을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sujeong;Choi, Jincook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • In this study we conducted a research regarding the effect on learning immersion and perception of the learning environment by learning presence of students in the Department of aeronautical science and flight operation in the context of non-face-to-face lectures caused by COVID-19. The relationship between learning presence (cognitive presence, emotional presence, and social presence) and learning commitment showed a high correlation. The learning immersion was also found to increase when cognitive presence, emotional presence, and social presence increased in multiple regression analysis to find out the effects of cognitive presence, emotional presence, and social presence, which are sub-factors of learning presence. The advantage of non-face-to-face classes was to be the ease of learning, and the disadvantage of non-face-to-face classes was the most difficulty of the learning process in the content analysis of the non-face-to-face class environment.

Pre-service Elementary Teacher' Knowledge understanding and Teaching-learning type about 'stratum and rock' ('지층과 암석'에 대한 초등 예비 교사의 지식 이해와 교수유형)

  • Lee, Yong-Seob;Kim, Soon-Shik;Lee, Ha-Lyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2013
  • The study aims to figure out pre-service elementary teachers' knowledge understanding on 'stratum and rock' as well as teaching-learning types on the same topic. A total of 65 seniors in an advanced science education course at B University of Education joined the research to fulfill the purpose above. With PCK classification framework, the study examined pre-service teachers' knowledge understanding on 'stratum and rock' while it analyzed how the teachers would teach the given topic to students. The results of the study are presented as follows. First, it was observed that the pre-service elementary teachers have a great understanding on 'stratum and rock' that would be taught via a science textbook for elementary fourth graders. However, regarding terms in 'shale and limestone', they appeared to have a relatively short understanding. Second, PCK elements of the pre-service teachers related to 'stratum and rock' were analyzed and according to the results, the teachers would be interested in teaching model selecting in the teaching-learning strategy field while they would be well aware of how important it is for them to perform an experiment in a teaching process. The teachers also appeared to understand that the teacher question can be mutual complementary during class. However, it turned out that the teachers would have a very much low understanding on learners' prior knowledge as they particularly believe that learning could be significantly affected by the learners' perception level as well as their learning interest and motive. Third, the pre-service elementary teachers were told to design teaching plans on 'stratum and rock' so that the study could find out what learning-teaching methods the teachers would adopt to teach the topic. It was learned that the teachers would proceed with the class basically by giving the learners a descriptive explanation on the topic and also by using pictures and drawings to enhance the learners' understanding during the class.