• 제목/요약/키워드: perception of work

검색결과 1,104건 처리시간 0.029초

적립카드 유형과 조절적 초점이 소비자의 거래커플링과 매몰비용 지각에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Reward Card Types and Regulatory Focus on Transaction Coupling and Sunk Cost Perception)

  • 최선경;간형식
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.103-121
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    • 2013
  • Since American Airlines's mileage program emerged in market, loyalty programs have gained popularity. Many companies have generated many kinds of reward cards in order to induce precious consumers. As a result, reward cards are very important in consumer goods market and become diversified. In spite of its importance, little is known about how these cards influence consumer's perception. The prior research has not focused on reward card types and psychological variables. Accordingly this research intends to investigate psychological variables such as transaction coupling and sunk cost perception. According to the theory of regulatory focus, promotion focus consumers would point to gain-nongain frame work, but prevention focus consumers would point to loss-nonloss frame work. The paper proved the effect of reward card types and regulatory focus on transaction coupling and sunk cost perception. Based on the results from 2(type of card : visible vs invisible) ${\times}$ 2(regulatory focus: promotion vs prevention) between-subjects factorial design experiments, we found that consumer's transaction coupling and sunk cost perception of visible reward card are better recognized than invisible reward card. In addition, the results show that there is a significant interaction effect between the type of reward card and regulatory focus. Specifically promotion focused consumers tend to reveal better perception than prevention focused consumers in use of invisible cards. However, prevention focused consumers tend to show better perception than promotion focused consumers in use of visible cards. These findings will contribute to significant academic development and practically useful help to marketing managers.

맞벌이 부부의 일-가족 부정적 전이에 영향을 미치는 가족 및 직업관련 변수 (The Influences of Variables Related to Family and Employment on Work-Family Negative Spillover in Dual-Earner Couples)

  • 장윤옥;정서린
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.65-83
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of variables related to family and employment on work-family negative spillover. The subjects of this study were 570 dual-earner with children. The research tool was questionnaires. For data analysis, factor analysis, Cronbach ${\alpha}$, and multiple regression were performed. The main results of this study were as following. First, among variables related to family, spouse support, parental satisfaction, marital satisfaction, perceived fairness in the division of household labor, daily housework hour and family strengths had an influence on $work{\rightarrow}family$ negative spillover in wives, and weekends housework hour, perceived fairness in the division of household labor, perception of the gender role, and satisfaction of the division in household labor had an influence on $work{\rightarrow}family$ negative spillover in husband. Second, among variables related to family, parental satisfaction, number of children influence on $family{\rightarrow}work$ negative spillover in wives, and spouse support, parental satisfaction, satisfaction of the division in household labor, marital satisfaction, and perception of the gender role had an influence on $family{\rightarrow}work$ negative spillover in husband. Third, among variables related to employment, support from workplace, weekly working hour, monthly income, and job satisfaction had an influence on $work{\rightarrow}family$ negative spillover in wives, and support from workplace, monthly income, household income, and weekly working hour had an influence on $work{\rightarrow}family$ negative spillover in husband. Forth, among variables related to employment, support from workplace in wives, and job satisfaction in husband had an influence on $family{\rightarrow}work$ negative spillover. To conclude, there was some difference in the variables influencing $work{\rightarrow}family$, $family{\rightarrow}work$ negative spillover between wife and husband. So, We have to take this difference into consideration in establishing work-family life balance policies.

The Relationship Between AI Opportunity Perception and Job Insecurity: The Mediating Role of Employee's Hope and the Moderating Role of Tenure

  • Tung Nguyen Son Le;Sang Woo Park;Young Woo Sohn
    • 감성과학
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2024
  • The increase in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the workplace has introduced changes to traditional working environments. However, these are changes not only to employee productivity but also to how employees feel and think about their work. Based on prior research that has suggested connections between employees' perceptions of AI and their emotions and thoughts at work, the present study tested a moderated mediation model in which the perception of AI opportunity is indirectly related to job insecurity via employee hope, with tenure as a moderator. Data obtained from 290 Korean full-time employees illustrated that the perception of AI opportunity was negatively related to job insecurity through hope acting as a mediator. In addition, this indirect relationship was found to be dependent on the moderating role of tenure. Specifically, at lower levels of tenure, the aforementioned indirect relationship was statistically significant, but at higher levels of tenure, this indirect relationship was no longer found to be statistically significant. The implications, limitations, and future research directions of this study are discussed.

Educators' Perception on the Use of Robots in the Early Childhood Environment

  • Choi, Wonkyung;Stantic, Bela;Jo, Jun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2019
  • Understanding teachers in the early childhood education is crucial as it can not only affect the quality of children's education but also cause many critical problems such as child abuse. A significant amount of research work has been made on the use of robots in childcare classrooms. The finding from the research has shown many advantages such as the improvement of learning performance, social/emotional skills, creativity, concentration period, physical and cognitive development. However, most of the study has been implemented at the K-12 classrooms but not much has been focused on the education at the early childhood classrooms. Importantly, it is very crucial to understand teachers' perception, demands and technical competence about the new teaching tool, in order to maximize its educational effect. This paper investigates some critical issues existing in both teaching and managing in the early childhood education. It will also explore teachers' perceptions and expectations on the use of robots to identify some dilemmas that exist in their working and teaching environment. A survey study was conducted with 119 early childhood educators in South Korea. It analyzed the educators' perception of using robots to improve their teaching performance and to make better outcomes for children, investigated job satisfaction and difficulties that they have in the current work environment. This paper concludes with several guidelines for integrating and setting robotics in the early childhood environment, in order to engender productive outcomes for the future early childhood education.

사용자 행동 자세를 이용한 시각계 기반의 감정 인식 연구 (A Study on Visual Perception based Emotion Recognition using Body-Activity Posture)

  • 김진옥
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제18B권5호
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2011
  • 사람의 의도를 인지하기 위해 감정을 시각적으로 인식하는 연구는 전통적으로 감정을 드러내는 얼굴 표정을 인식하는 데 집중해 왔다. 최근에는 감정을 드러내는 신체 언어 즉 신체 행동과 자세를 통해 감정을 나타내는 방법에서 감정 인식의 새로운 가능성을 찾고 있다. 본 연구는 신경생리학의 시각계 처리 방법을 적용한 신경모델을 구축하여 행동에서 기본 감정 의도를 인식하는 방법을 제안한다. 이를 위해 시각 피질의 정보 처리 모델에 따라 생물학적 체계의 신경모델 검출기를 구축하여 신체 행동의 정적 자세에서 6가지 주요 기본 감정을 판별한다. 파라미터 변화에 강건한 제안 모델의 성능은 신체행동 자세 집합을 대상으로 사람 관측자와의 평가 결과를 비교 평가하여 가능성을 제시한다.

Q방법론을 활용한 의료사회복지사의 역할인식에 대한 탐색적 연구 (An Explorative Study of the Perception on the Role of Medical Social Workers Using Q Methodology)

  • 장수미;황영옥
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.223-249
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    • 2007
  • 학제간 팀 접근을 통해 사회복지서비스를 제공하는 의료현장에서는 의료팀의 사회복지사 역할에 대한 명확한 인식과 기대를 파악하는 것이 사회복지사의 효과적인 역할수행에 매우 중요하다. 이에 본 연구는 의사, 간호사, 영양사 등의 의료팀성원을 대상으로 의료사회복지사의 역할에 대한 인식유형과 각 유형의 특성을 Q방법론을 활용하여 조사하였다. 연구결과 의료사회복지사에 대한 인식은 심리사회적 상담자 유형, 자원개발 및 연결자 유형, 복합기능수행자 유형의 3가지 유형으로 도출되었다. 이상의 결과를 바탕으로 의료사회복지실천의 함의를 찾아보았다.

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치과위생사의 작업환경 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인 (A Study on Factors Influencing Perceptions of Dental Hygienists' Environmental Working Conditions)

  • 최민지;박의정
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.539-547
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study was performed to emphasize improvement of the perception of dental hygienists' environmental working conditions by analyzing various factors. Methods: Two hundred ninety-eight female dental hygienists working at 35 medical institutions in Daegu City and Gyeongsangbuk-do Province participated. A self-recording type survey was done in October 2016. Results: Factors influencing the perception of infection control was length of career. Dental hygienists with more experience have a higher level of perception. Factors influencing the perception of working posture was the number of patients per day and career level. Dental hygienists seeing 50 or fewer patients per day and senior staff showed higher levels of this perception. Factors influencing the perception of noise in the working area were length of career and lunchtime break. The perception level was high in the group with longer careers and dental hygienists who rest at lunch time. Factors influencing chemical exposure during work were the number of patients per day and the type of institute. Dental hygienists working in dental clinics or dealing with more patients had lower levels of perception. Conclusions: The sociodemographic and working characteristics of dental hygienists influence the perception of dental hygienists' environmental working conditions.

가족의 가사노동시간과 생활의 질 인식의 관계 - 대도시와 소도시의 비교 - (Family time use and its relationship to quality of life perception)

  • 이정수
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 1985
  • This study is purposed to analyse the relationship among the demographic characteristics of rural families and their household work time use and the perception of their quality of life. This study also intended to show the difference of the housold work time use between the rural and the urban area. The household work time use behavior of the urban families were analized in former study by this author, and the results were used in this study for comparison. 200 rural families were sampled which are composed of a couple with two children. These families were then stratified by wife's employment status and age of children. For the statistical analysis of the data, ANOVA, GLM, X\sup 2\-test and etc. were employed.

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사회복지분야의 기업 사회공헌활동에 대한 사회복지사의 주관적 인식유형 연구 (A Study on the Subjective Perception Patterns of Social Workers to Corporate Philanthropy in Social Work Field)

  • 박경수
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.109-136
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 한국에서 사회복지분야의 새로운 자원제공자로서 부상하고 있는 기업 사회공헌의 주체적 파트너로서 사회복지사들의 사회공헌활동 개념에 대한 인식유형을 파악하기 위해 수행되었다. Q 방법론을 통해 사회복지사들의 사회공헌활동에 대한 주관적 인식은 '공생적 파트너십 유형', '사회적 당위유형', '전략적 실리추구 유형' 등 세 가지로 도출되었다. 이 유형들은 기업 사회공헌활동에 대한 고전적 관점, 사회-경제적 관점, 현대적 관점, 자선적 관점들을 절충적으로 반영하고 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 우리의 사회복지 실천현장에서 모호하게 이해되었던 기업 사회공헌활동의 개념적 인식들을 체계적으로 밝히고 유형화함으로써 관련 이론, 실천, 교육 등 제반 영역 내에서, 그리고 각 영역들 간의 논의와 소통, 협력의 폭을 확장시킬 수 있는 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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Paternal Involvement within Contexts: Ecological Examination of Korean Fathers in Korea and in the U.S.

  • Kwon, Young-In
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2010
  • Based on concepts of human ecology, this study explored how diverse systems- cultural setting, work context and maternal perception- shape paternal involvement in child care. For this purpose, I compared Korean fathers (n=93) and Korean sojourner fathers in the United States (n=129). Hypothesized structural equation model explaining direct and indirect relationships among variables was developed. The results showed that cultural context had no direct relationship with paternal involvement. Cultural context showed indirect influence on paternal involvement through fathers' work context. Maternal perception, which had significant relationship with paternal involvement, was not explained by cultural context. However, it was significantly influenced by work context.