• 제목/요약/키워드: perception level

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Effective Internal Marketing Based on Cooperation Perception and Relational Diversity

  • YOO, Nina;OH, Yoojin
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine under what conditions suggestion programs conducted by organizations actually increase individual perception of their work effectiveness. Specifically, this study looks into the effects of cooperation perception and relational demography of employee on work effectiveness of suggestion programs. It does this by focusing on the interaction effect of organizational commitment. Research design, data and methodology: Data was collected from 1,872 participants who took part in the suggestion program of HCCP 6th DATA. This data was subjected to multiple regression analysis. Results: a) higher employee cooperation perception enhances work effectiveness of suggestion program, but relational difference of knowledge diversity between team members has no effect on work efficiency; b) Positive effect of cooperation perception, and difference in education level on work effectiveness become greater as commitment increases. However, organizational commitment decreases the positive effect of difference in organizational tenure on work effectiveness by suggestion program. Conclusion: The results point to the importance of broadening the current conceptual models of employee work effectiveness of suggestion program to include relational demography, as well as the utility of conducting additional cross-level research on suggestion programs.

혁신 단서에 따른 고기능성 내의의 지각 -준거 가격, 선호도, 품질 지각 차이 및 변수 간 관계- (Perception of High Functional Underwear According to Innovation Cues: Perception Difference of Reference Price, Preference, Quality and their Relationships)

  • 정인희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.645-654
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the difference of reference price, preference and quality perception of high functional underwear according to innovation cues. High functional underwear was selected as a research stimulus due to its technological innovative characteristics. A total of 93 male university students participated as subjects and data were collected by simple random experimental design operationalized with three types of innovation stimulus cues. Two types of internal reference price perception-expected price and fair price, preference, and 9 items of product quality perception-8 functional properties and overall quality of stimulus were measured with a questionnaire. The result supported the difference of reference price and quality perception by product innovation cue. The higher cue level group perceived two types of reference price and the overall quality higher than the lower cue level group. The difference of the expected price and fair price, the influence of functional properties on overall quality, and relations of the variables were discussed in depth.

Detection of Quantitatively Spread Movement of Atom on the Oxygen Generator

  • Kim, Jeong-lae;Seo, Ji-yeon;Jeong, Hyun-woo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2020
  • We was constructed of the spread movement with tremor layer point by the tractile-dot structure that was analyzed the squirm quake forms of the perception movement on the atom liquid. Algorithm of squirm quake forms was used to move the spread tremor on the atom state. To detect the tiny signal, we compared the association average value of the squirm quake form on the atom state. Their subject were issued the valuation standard and perception movement for basic atom condition by the spread tremor. We take to detect the tiny scores of average during perception movement side from the spread tremor that magnetic condition get to a variation of the Ma-αAVG and Ma-αMAX-MIN with 6.25±0.35 units, that electric condition get to a variation for the El-αAVG and El-αMAX-MIN with 5.68±0.42 units. The spread tremor was to investigate the capacity of the tremor form, to uptake a spread data of spread tremor level on the CCPL that was denoted the calm-classification form by the spread perception level system. As the squirm quake forms was demanded by the spread tremor signal, max-average values of perception movement were checked the spread position for association average data. We make mention of squirm quake forms for a signal association and a quake data signal of relation system.

글로벌 외식 프랜차이즈 브랜드의 원산지국가 인지도 (The Perception of Country-of-Origin of Global Restaurant Franchise Brands)

  • 김맹진;정유경
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.720-728
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this article is to examine Korean consumers' perception level of the country-of-origin of brand (COB) of global restaurant franchises. Although global brands have rushed onto the Korean food service market since 1980, there has been little or no research conducted regarding consumers' perception of COB of global restaurant franchises. In this study, we surveyed consumers to determine their perception of COB for 27 foreign global restaurant brands; specifically, we attempted to determine whether or not Korean consumers could correctly recognize the COB of each brand. The results of this research revealed that Korean consumers correctly perceived the COB of certain restaurant brands, and incorrectly perceived some other brands. For instance, Korean consumers' perception level of the COB of McDonald's and KFC were quite high, and conversely their perceptions of the COB of Outback Steakhouse and Pohoa were relatively low. When consumers select a restaurant brand, COB image was shown to be more influential than brand image.

A Study on Perception Assessment and Analysis of Safety Signs Used in the Workplace

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Park, Soo-Jin;Kang, Young-Sig;Kim, Tae-Gu
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2012
  • Since most construction workers comprehend information on work through sight, the importance of safety signs are increasing by the day. In Korea, due to the sharp economic progress and the higher standard of the workforce, since the end of 1980, each year the number of foreign workers entering the country who working simple technical jobs have increased this condition. This study researched safety signs, which are the final accident prevention measures at the workplace. Based on the study, comprehension of the standard safety signs of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) was lacking at a level of 2.5. Also, the perception level of the Industry Public Safety Law (38%) was very low. And, it was found that sex and experience or non-experience in safety training was not an issue in the level of understanding. However, when satisfying the standards of the Occupational Safety and Health Act and changing the safety signs, the level of understanding went up to 3.49 and the perception level was increased significantly to 70%. Thus, it is concluded that, since the foreign workers are mainly from non-English speaking countries and because the workers of Korea are not familiar with English, in order to provide proper safety information, there must first of all be simplistic and concise pictograms. This will provide needed information and must be coupled with simple English words that can give additional information to the worker and be effective in helping him understand and perceive the safety sign. Also, it has been determined that the existing forms of safety signs and their effectiveness in industry accident prevention must be reassessed.

스트레스인식에 따른 중년의 건강관련 삶의 질 영향요인 (Factors influencing health-related quality of life in middle-aged by stress perception)

  • 권명진;김선애
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 중년층의 스트레스 인지 정도에 따른 건강 관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하고자 시도된 2차 자료 분석 연구이다. 2014년, 2016년, 2018년 국민건강영양조사자료를 활용하였으며 40-64세의 중년으로 스트레스 인지 정도에 답한 7,995명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료 분석은 IBM SPSS ver.25.0를 이용하였으며, 유의수준은 .05로 하였다. 연구결과, 스트레스를 적게 받는 그룹의 경우 가구소득수준, 교육수준, 외식빈도, 한 번에 마시는 음주량, 흡연여부, 주관적 건강, 우울이 유의한 영향요인으로 나타났고, 그 설명력은 21.4%이었다(p<.001). 스트레스를 많이 받는 그룹의 경우 가구소득수준, 교육수준, 배우자와 동거여부, 주당 아침식사 빈도, 유산소운동 실천여부, 흡연여부, 주관적 건강, 우울이 유의한 영향요인으로 나타났고, 그 설명력은 38.7%이었다(p<.001). 따라서 향후 중년의 스트레스 감소 중재 시 각각의 영향요인을 고려할 것을 제언한다.

중학생의 신체상 지각수준과 성형수술 허용도 (Middle School Students' Perception of Body Image and Allowance for Plastic Surgery)

  • 배진주;박영수
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제5권
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 2004
  • This study set out to investigate the relations between middle school students' perception of body image and their allowance for plastic surgery, to understand their perception of body image and desire for plastic surgery, and provide some data needed to warn against reckless plastic surgery and guide the students effectively. For those purposes, an examination was conducted of the relationships between the individual characteristics and perception levels of body image, the individual characteristics and allowance for plastic surgery, and perception levels of body image and allowance for plastic surgery. The subjects were drawn from sour middle schools located in two regions of Gyeonggi Province. Total 922 boys and girls were surveyed on a questionnaire, which was developed based on the pretest of previous literature, reviewed for appropriateness, and tested for reliability and reasonableness. The body image on the five scale was greater as the perception level was higher. The allowance for plastic surgery was also greater as the scores were more. The findings were as follows: First, the relationships between individual characteristics and perception levels of body image were examined. The third graders showed the highest perception level, being followed by the first and second graders. The girls were more perceptive than the boys, and those who were extrovert were more perceptive than those who were introvert. Those students whose parents earned 2 million won or more a month and who adapted themselves to the environmental changes had a higher perception level. In a word, the girls from the middle class that were well adapted, felt happy, and were extrovert had a higher perception level of body image. Second, the connections between individual characteristics and allowance for plastic surgery were investigated. The third graders were the most admissive of plastic surgery, followed by the second and first graders. That is, the upper graders were more admissive of plastic surgery. In addition, the girls were more admissive than the boys, and those who were extrovert were more than those who were introvert. There were no significant differences according to the monthly income of the parents, grades, adaptability to surroundings, and happiness, which results almost resembled the findings of a study conducted on adults. Third, there were negative correlations found between the perception levels of body image and the allowance for plastic surgery. To elaborate, the higher the perception levels were, the lower the allowance was, and vice versa. As for the items, the subjects showed more allowance for plastic surgery when they scored less in the item of caring about appearance, importance of looking pretty to others, and efforts to improve appearance. When they had a low value of body and easily felt tired, they were highly acceptive of plastic surgery. The allowance for plastic surgery was also great when their perception was much of how healthy they felt, how important they felt about their bodies, how they were satisfied with their current appearances, how they evaluated the appearance of others, how much they were satisfied physically, and how much demanding they were for physical changes. Meanwhile, there were no correlations between the allowance and physical attraction, the degree for one's activities to be hindered, and sickness. In short, the demand for plastic surgery was 41% for the girls and 20.2% for the boys. Just as the study on adults reported, those who had a low or negative perception of body image were more acceptive of plastic surgery. The middle school students were generally positive about their bodies with the lowest perception level at 2.91 and the highest at 3.21. Their individual allowance for plastic surgery was related to their individual body images, which were in turn affected by the mass communication, surrounding environments, and social values. Thus it's necessary for the entire society to try to improve or change the overall perception. Helping measures should be taken so that the students can form right sense of values about their bodies, avoid the obsession with appearance and appearance-based evaluation, and exercise righteous criteria against humans beings and things. In conclusions, the following suggestions were made: they need to develop such questionnaires or tools as can measure the body image of teens and fit the reality. Moreover, body image improvement programs should be more diverse and more applicable to teens. Despite the consistent reports that prove the correlations between body image and plastic surgery, there has been little effort to apply such factors as experience of the life of the disabled, volunteer activities for the disabled and at the hospitals, and others that can induce changes to body image to the body image improvement programs. In the future, comparative research should be carried out on body image and plastic surgery.

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노인이 인지하는 주거문제와 주거만족도에 관한연구 (The Perception of Residential Problems and Satisfaction of Korean Elderly in Urban Area)

  • 곽인숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze contributing factors to the perception of elderly's residential problems and satisfaction. The sample in this study consisted of 556 elderly husband and wives over 55 years old living in Seoul Daejeon Jeonju and Daegu. Statistics employed for the analysis were frequencies means one-way anova and umltiple regression analysis. The results could be summarized as follows. Deficiency of privacy was the worst status and then noise and air-pollution and the level of facilties in residential space. And the perception of residential problems could be affected by age health the type of family the number of family the ownership of house the type of house location and the economic status The significant variable positively related to the residential satisfaction were the healthy conditon of eldely ownership of house living in multihousing the perception of privacy and high level of facilities in the house.

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한국부부간 공평성 인지척도 개발에 관한연구 (A Study on the Development of the Scale for Measuring Perception of Equity in Marital Relationship)

  • 박정희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 1998
  • It has been suggested that equity theory a social psychological theory concerned with the fairness in casual relationships should be applicable to marital relationships. This study describes the development of the scale for measuring perception of equity which measure the level of equity in marital relationships among Korean couples. PES(Perception of Equity Scale) is composed of two subscales; detailed measure of equity(DME) and global measure of equity(GME). The PES which include items from two areas of concern for intimates-pschological-emotional concern day-to-day concern-are describes. As results of test reliability of areas of DME range from .86 to .88 and reliability of GME is .92. And there are primarily evidences of construct validity of PES. Therefore PES is very reasonable scale to measure of equity/inequity perception in married couples. Finally analyzing of the level of equity in this sample husbands and wives has generally equitable relationships with their partn rs. Another findings suggest that husbands are overbenefited of their patners through marriage whereas wives are not.

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Research on Scene Features of Mixed Reality Game Based on Spatial Perception-Focused on "The Fragment" Case Study

  • Li, Wei;Cho, Dong-Min
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2021
  • This article combines literature and empirical research based on space perception theory and the case study of mixed reality game "The Fragment." It is concluded that the mixed reality scene under space perception has a three-level visual definition. This definition carries out a corresponding level analysis of the scenes of the "The Fragment" game and draws up the constituent factors of the mixed reality game scene characteristics. Finally, through questionnaire data investigation and analysis, it is verified that the three factors of virtual reality coexistence, human-computer interaction, and local serviceability can better explain the characteristics of mixed reality game scenes. At the end of the study, it is concluded that the definition of three levels of visual hierarchy and the constituent factors of mixed reality game scenes can provide reference and help for other mixed-reality game designs and a brief description of future research plans.