• Title/Summary/Keyword: perceived life stress

Search Result 294, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

간호대학생의 지각된 스트레스와 자기연민이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Impacts of Perceived Stress and Self-compassion on Quality of Life of Nursing Students)

  • 남정희;박현숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-77
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the impacts of perceived stress and self-compassion on the quality of life of nursing students. Methods: Data were collected from 180 nursing students between 11 October and 26 October 2018 from a college in A city. A total of 157 questionnaires were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, a one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The findings show that perceived stress had a significant negative correlation with quality of life (r=-.73, p<.001). However, self-compassion showed a significant positive correlation with quality of life (r=.66, p<.001). The factors influencing quality of life included perceived stress, self-compassion, state of health, and satisfaction with school life, with perceived stress being the most influential factor (β=-.42), followed by self-compassion (β=.30), which together had an explanatory power of 64.0%. Moreover, there was a mediating effect of self-compassion in the relationship between perceived stress and quality of life. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that nursing college students should search for ways to reduce their perceived stress as well as increase self-compassion with meditation programs in order to improve their quality of life.

혈액투석환자의 삶의 질에 관한 이론적 모형 구축 (Modeling Hemodialysis Patient's Quality of Life)

  • 김주현;최희정;김정순
    • 기본간호학회지
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.183-199
    • /
    • 1996
  • The Purpose of this study is to develop and test a nursing model which can be applied to prediction of the quality of life for the patient receiving hemodialysis. A hypothetical model was constructed on Johns & Meleis's empowerment model framework which has 3 contsructs(stress, resource, empowerment). 6 Factors(perceived stress, self-esteem as personal resource, perceived social support as social resource, perceived fertigue, perceived health status & self efficacy as empowerment) were selected to pre dict the quality of life of receiving hemodialysis patients. 4 Factors(self-esteem, perceived social support, perceived health status & self efficacy) had direct effects on the quality of life significantly. Self-esteem had indirect effect on the quality of life via perceived heath status significantly. Perceived social support had indirect effect on the quality of life via self-effcacy significantly. Perceived stress had no direct and indirect effect on the quality of life significantly. Revised model from hypothetical model showed better fit to the data by eliminating unsignificant path. From results of this study we suggest that to improve quality of life of hemodialysis patient nurses provide nursing interventions which improve self-esteem, perceived social support, self-efficacy & perceived health status.

  • PDF

신장이식환자의 지각된 스트레스와 사회적 지지가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effectiveness of Perceived Stress and Social Support on the Quality of Life for Kidney Transplantation Recipients)

  • 김혜숙
    • 성인간호학회지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.293-302
    • /
    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study is descriptive study that confirms the affect of the factors of perceived stress and social support of the kidney transplantation recipient affect on the quality of life. Mothods: 167 subjects who have received kidney transplantation in a university hospital in G city. Data obtained are analyzed by SPSS Win 13.0. Results: The perceived stress based on transplantation related characteristics and general traits of kidney transplantation has significant differences only in frequency of admission. The subjects who had been supported by acquittances have more significant social support index. The quality of life has significant differences in number of admissions, gender and occupation. Also, when the perceived stress of kidney transplantation recipients is lower and social support is higher, the quality of life is higher. The perceived stress has 28.1% increment of quality of life. Adding social support, both of them affect 34.8% increment of quality of life. Conclusion: To decrease the factor to cause the stress of kidney transplantation recipients, it is necessary to have social support networks and to develop plans and programs to increase the quality of life of recipients.

  • PDF

손자녀 양육 조부모의 지각된 건강상태, 양육 스트레스 및 사회적 지지가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Perceived Health, Parental Stress, and Social Support on Quality of Life in Grandparent Caregivers)

  • 정우정;이명선
    • 성인간호학회지
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.310-319
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among perceived health, parental stress, social support, and quality of life of grandparent caregivers and to identify the factors influencing quality of their life. Methods: A descriptive correlational design was used. The data were collected by questionnaires from a convenience sample of 130 participants taking care of their grandchildren from ten children's daycare centers in Seoul, Korea from August to September, 2013. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation efficients, and multiple regressions. Results: Perceived health, parental stress and social support were correlated significantly with quality of life. As a result of the multiple regression analysis, education level, age of grandchildren, perceived health, parental stress and social support accounted for 48% of the variance in quality of life. Perceived health, parental stress, and social support were identified as factors influencing quality of life and the variable that most affected quality of life was perceived health. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that health of people taking care of their grandchildren must be promoted while relieving their parental stress with appropriate social support in order to improve quality of life.

청소년의 스트레스 인지수준과 적응방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Perceived Level of Stress of Adolescence and the Methods of Coping to Stress)

  • 고정자
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.219-232
    • /
    • 1996
  • This study was investigated the perceived level of stress and the coping method which the adolescent were confronting. The subject of this investigation was high school students who resided in the City of Pusan. Life Event Scale and Coping Methods Scale were used as the methods for examination. The data were analyzed using M, SD, t-test one-way ANOVA scheffe-test and Pearson's correlation related with this study problem were tested. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The perceived level of teenager's stress was little low with M=1.65 When dividing sphere of perceived level the stress by school problem was the highest and the circumstance problem personal one family one and a companion one are followed in regular sequence. 2. It was found that degree of stress made a difference according to the sex course grade school year religion parents's presence or absence SES the satisfactory degree of school life the satisfactory degree of school life the satisfactory degree of home life and the rearing attitude of parents. 3. As the coping score of teenager's stress was M=2.54. The short-term coping method was higher compared with the long-term one regarding coping methods. 4. It was found that the coping method of stress differed from each other according to variables of sex school year the satisfactory degree of school life and the satisfactory degree of home life. 5. It was found that the perceived level of stress had negative correlation with the coping method and especially long-term coping method had higher negative correlation.

  • PDF

간호대학생의 대학생활스트레스와 대학생활적응 (A Study on the Stress and Adjustment to College Life among Nursing Students)

  • 유경희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.269-278
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the correlation between stress and adjustment to college life among nursing students. Methods: The sample consisted of 183 university students in C & S cities. Self-report questionnaires were used to measure the variables. In data analysis, SPSSWIN 23.0 program was utilized for descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and regression analysis. Results: The mean scores of stress and adjustment to college life were 2.55 and 3.24. Stress was significantly different according to grade (F=7.30, p<.001), economic state (F=14.39, p<.001), perceived health state (F=6.66, p<.001). In regression analysis, stress for college life, perceived health state, and college life satisfaction were significant predictors of adjustment to college life explaining 68%. Conclusion: This study suggests that perceived health state was a significant factor on adjustment to college life among nursing students. Therefore, the strategies of nursing intervention which improve perceived health state must be developed for college students.

장애아동 어머니가 인지하는 스트레스와 생활만족도의 영향요인분석 -뇌성마비 중심으로- (The Perceived Stress and Life-Satisfaction among Mothers of Children with Disability - with focus on the Cerebral Palsy -)

  • 이효정
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.77-88
    • /
    • 2013
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the levels and influencing factors of the perceived stress and life-satisfaction among mothers of children with disability. Methods : 55 mothers were selected for this study and the self-reporting method to the structured questionnaire were used to collect the data. The data were analyzed with the frequency, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Duncan test using SPSS 14.0 for window programs. Results : Firstly, the level of total perceived stress of the mothers of children with cerebral palsy was 44.28/75, and the average of the items of the perceived stress was 2.95/5. The highest level of subcategory of the perceived stress, 10.82/15, was in parent role stress, and the lowest level of subcategory of the perceived stress, 3.88/10, was in children developmental stress. There were statistically significant differences in the mother's level of stress according to their ages, employment, occupation, and daily activity time and sleeping time. Secondly, the level of life-satisfaction was 3.17/7, and statistically significant difference was found by the treatment cost. Conclusions : We suggest that these variables need to be considered when the stress intervention programs for the mothers of children with cerebral palsy are developed.

  • PDF

농촌 청소년이 지각한 농촌생활의식.생활스트레스 및 생화문제행동에 관한 연구 -경기도 안성지역 고등학생을 대상으로- (A study on the perceived life.daily life stress and life problem behavior of rural high school students)

  • 이명숙
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제37권7호
    • /
    • pp.95-110
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze a relationship among the perceived rural life, daily life stress and life problem behavior of the rural adolescents. To Analyzed the relationships between the view on rural life, daily life stress and the life problem behavior, the survey was conducted on 366 rural high school students, during the period between July 1 to 9 in 1998. The major findings are summarized as follows; 1. Among the independent variables, the sex and the record influenced on the perceived rural life, daily life stress and life problem behavior. 2. There is the negative correlation between the view on rural life and the daily life stress. And also, there is the positive correlation between the daily life stress and the life problems behavior.

  • PDF

간호대학생의 지각된 스트레스와 대학생활적응의 관계: 대인관계능력의 매개효과 (Relationship between the perceived Stress and College Life Adjustment in Nursing Students : Interpersonal Relationship Ability)

  • 양현주;변은경
    • 문화기술의 융합
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.557-564
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 지각된 스트레스, 대인관계능력, 대학생활적응 간의 관계를 파악하고, 지각된 스트레스와 대학생활적응과의 관계에서 대인관계능력의 매개효과를 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구참여자는 B시의 간호대학생 281명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 실수, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석, sobel test로 분석하였다. 대상자의 지각된 스트레스 평균 2.62±0.62점, 대인관계능력 평균 3.74±0.62점, 대학생활적응 평균 3.38±0.58점이었다. 대상자의 대학생활적응은 지각된 스트레스(r=-.478, p<.001)와 부적상관관계, 대인관계능력(r=.617, p<.001)과 정적상관관계를 나타냈다. 대상자의 지각된 스트레스와 대학생활적응과의 관계에서 대인관계능력이 부분매개효과(β=.629, p<.001)를 가지는 것으로 확인되었다. 따라서 간호대학생의 대학생활적응을 높이기 위하여 지각된 스트레스를 줄이고 대인관계능력을 높일 수 있는 교육 및 프로그램의 개발이 필요하다.

경제위기 상황에서의 경제적 스트레스와 부부갈등 및 생활의 질 (Economic Stress, Marital Conflict, and the Quality of Life under Economic Crisis)

  • 이미숙;고선주;권희경
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제38권6호
    • /
    • pp.117-133
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of perceived economic stress & marital conflict on the quality of life under economic crisis in Korea. Data were collected from 236 couples during May and June 1998, when the Korean economy was under the control of International Monetary Fund (IMF). Many couples reported the unstability of job and the experience of economic strain events. However, the perceived level of marital conflict and the quality of life were not so bad. Husbands perceived economic stress and quality of life higher than wives did. The path analysis showed gender difference in the perceived economic stress as well as in the indirect effect of economic strain events on the quality of life through economic stress and marital conflict. In addition, family income directly affected the quality of life for husbands, but not for wives.

  • PDF