• Title/Summary/Keyword: peak current

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Synthesis and Electrochemical Behavior of Rare Earths Metal Complexes (희토류금속 착물의 합성과 전기화학적 거동 (제 2 보))

  • Choe, Chil Nam;Jeong, O Jin;Yun, Seok Jin;Kim, Jun Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 1990
  • The electrochemical behavir of trivalent lanthanides [Sm(Ⅲ), Tb(Ⅲ), and Yb(Ⅲ)) complexes were investigated by the use of direct current, differential pulse polarography and cyclic voltammetry in aprotic media. These reduction peak were irreversible one-electron processes at $E_{pc}$ = -0.16 V, -0.35 V, -0.14 V, and -0.03 V of trivalent lanthanide complexes vs. Ag/AgCl electrode and the behavior of heavier lanthanides were decreased Sm > Tb > Ho > Yb order of the stability constant with decreasing atomic number.

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Electrochemical Behavior of Norfloxacin and Its Determination at Poly(methyl red) Film Coated Glassy Carbon Electrode

  • Huang, Ke-Jing;Xu, Chun-Xuan;Xie, Wan-Zhen
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.988-992
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    • 2008
  • A poly(methyl red) film-modified glassy carbon electrode (PMRE) was fabricated for determination of norfloxacin (NFX). The electrochemical behavior of NFX was investigated and a well-defined oxidation peak with high sensitivity was observed at the film electrode. PMRE greatly enhanced the oxidation peak current of NFX owing to the extraordinary properties of poly(methyl red) film. Based on this, a sensitive and simple voltammetric method was developed for measurement of NFX. A sensitive linear voltammetric response for NFX was obtained in the concentration range of $1\;{\times}\;10^{-6}\;-\;1\;{\times}\;10^{-4}$ mol/L and the detection limit was $1\;{\times}\;10^{-7}$ mol/L using linear sweep voltammetry (LSV). The proposed method possessed advantages such as low detection limit, fast response, low cost and simplicity. The practical application of this new analytical method was demonstrated with NFX pharmaceuticals.

A Study on the Load Forecasting Methods of Peak Electricity Demand Controller (최대수요전력 관리 장치의 부하 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, In-Yeup
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2014
  • Demand Controller is a load control device that monitor the current power consumption and calculate the forecast power to not exceed the power set by consumer. Accurate demand forecasting is important because of controlling the load use the way that sound a warning and then blocking the load when if forecasted demand exceed the power set by consumer. When if consumer with fluctuating power consumption use the existing forecasting method, management of demand control has the disadvantage of not stable. In this paper, load forecasting of the unit of seconds using the Exponential Smoothing Methods, ARIMA model, Kalman Filter is proposed. Also simulation of load forecasting of the unit of the seconds methods and existing forecasting methods is performed and analyzed the accuracy. As a result of simulation, the accuracy of load forecasting methods in seconds is higher.

Software-Based Resolver-to-Digital Converter by Synchronous Demodulation Method including Lag Compensator (지연보상 동기복조방법에 의한 소프트웨어 레졸버-디지털 변환기)

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.756-761
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    • 2013
  • This paper propose the new demodulation method that can detect resolver signal's peak at the time of position estimation when the position information is required during current controller period. The proposed method is performed in a synchronous demodulation way with exciting signal and also cover a capability which can compensate the lag element of exciting signal caused by the resolver's inductive component and filter circuit. This paper carried out the experiment to investigate the validity and performance of the suggested method by using the test board made up of DSP and demodulation circuit. The test results show that the proposed method is theoretically clear and work completely as expected from making sure of sampling resolver signal's peak at the time of position estimation. In addition, Software position tracking algorithm is executed with the demodulated signals generated by the suggested method and an exact position can be estimated.

A 6 Gbps/pin Low-Power Half-Duplex Active Cross-Coupled LVDS Transceiver with Switched Termination

  • Kim, Su-A;Kong, Bai-Sun;Lee, Chil-Gee;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Jun, Young-Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.612-614
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    • 2008
  • A novel linear switched termination active cross-coupled low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS) transceiver operating at 1.5 GHz clock frequency is presented. On the transmitter side, an active cross-coupled linear output driver and a switched termination scheme are applied to achieve high speed with low current. On the receiver side, a shared pre-amplifier scheme is employed to reduce power consumption. The proposed LVDS transceiver implemented in an 80 nm CMOS process is successfully demonstrated to provide a data rate of 6 Gbps/pin, an output data window of 147 ps peak-to-peak, and a data swing of 196 mV. The power consumption is measured to be 4.2 mW/pin at 1.2 V.

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A study on power system for plasma sterilization (플라즈마 살균용 전원장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, W.J.;Kim, Y.M.;Mun, S.P.;Kwon, S.K.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2002
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) voltage control for plasma sterilization are described, For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant. The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc.. PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with 6.5[kHz], 1.8[kW] inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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Resonance inverter power system for plasma sterilization effective improvement (플라즈마 살균 효과 개선을 위한 공진용 인버터 전원 시스템)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Mun, S.P.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, Y.M.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1172-1174
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    • 2003
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM)voltage control for plasma sterilization are described. For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant. The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc., PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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Resonance Inverter Power System for Sterilization Effective Improvement of Plasma (플라즈마 살균 효과 향상을 위한 공전형 전원 시스템)

  • 김주용;문상필;정장근;이현우;서기영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2003
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) voltage control for plasma sterilization are described. For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc., PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with 6.5[㎑], 1.8[㎾] inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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TOP-EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS OF ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES (유기발광소자의 전면 발광 특성)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Park, Il-Heung;Lee, Ho-Shik;Cho, Sung-Ho;Min, Hang-Gi;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2007
  • We have fabricated top-emission. organic ligth-emitting diodes in a structure of Glass/Al/2-TNATA/TPD/$Alq_3$/LiF/Al/Ag. By varying a film thickness of 2-TNATA and TPD, current efficiency, luminance efficiency, and viewing angle dependence of the device were measured. The top device using $Alq_3$ showed electroluminescent peak wavelengths of 522nm and 505nm at $0^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$ viewing angles, respectively. It is thought that a microcavity effect affects on peak wavelength position for different viewing angles.

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Development of New Biochip and Genome Detection Using an Non-labeling Target DNA (차세대형 바이오칩의 개발 및 비수식화 표적 DNA를 이용한 유전자 검출)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee;Kwon, Young-Soo;Kawai, Tomoji
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 2002
  • This research aims to develop a multiple channel electrochemical DNA chip using micro-fabrication technology. At first, we fabricated a high integrated type DNA chip array by lithography technology. Several probe DNAs consisting of thiol group at their 5-end were immobilized on the sold electrodes. Then target DNAs were hybridized by an electrical force. Redox peak of cyclic-voltammogram showed a difference between target DNA and mismatched DNA in the anodic peak current. Therefore, it is able to detect a various genes electrochemically after immobilization of a various probe DNA and hybridization of label-free DNA on the electrodes simultaneously. It suggested that this DNA chip could recognize the sequence specific genes.

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