• Title/Summary/Keyword: pattern sensibility

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Effects of emotional states on information search pattern on small display (감정 상태가 작은 디스플레이의 정보 탐색에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hyuk;Han, Kwang-Hee
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2006
  • Recently there has been interested in the role of emotion in human computer interaction fields. The present study investigated whether the users emotional state effects on information search pattern for decision making in small screen display. In experiment, to induce specific emotional states(positive and negative emotional state), the participants were asked to listen to music and imagine autobiographic events with different emotional impacts. Subsequently, they performed time limit search tasks with three travel information on small screen display and their search patterns were recorded on real time. The results indicated that a positive emotional state caused more wide and fast Information search pattern in comparison with neutral and negative emotional state. And neutral and negative emotional state caused more cognitive resource to details in comparison with positive emotional state.

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Vibration Pattern Design Method for Improving Tactile Sensibility (촉감향상을 위한 진동모터의 진동패턴 설계방법론 구축에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sungmin;Lee, Soo-Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2013
  • As haptic devices become increasingly important in various product fields, it becomes essential to design effective vibration patterns for better tactile sensitivities. Despite this trend, standardization in the design of vibration patterns has not been well established, which causes developers to neglect the effects of haptics while programming or developing products. To provide better tactile sensitivity, the present study introduces a vibration pattern design system and proposes guidelines for designing vibration patterns. This system consists of two modules: (1) a graphical pattern design and evaluation program and (2) a vibro-tactile display device for prototyping the designed vibration patterns.

Sensibility Images of Korean Traditional Motifs Cognized by American College Students (미국대학원이 인지하는 韓國傳統紋樣의 感性이미지)

  • 장수경
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.3_4
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    • pp.402-411
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study was to investigate sensibility images of Korean traditional motifs cognized by college students in U.S.A. The subjects consisted of 217 male and 351 female undergraduate students. The experimental materials used in this study were 48 stimuli and questionnaires, composed of 7-point semantic differential scales of 15 bipolar adjectives. Twelve motifs selected from 3 groups of Korean motifs were used as motif stimuli. Twelve repeated patterns were constructed from them to be applied on a CAD-simulated dress. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test. The major finding were as follows: 1. Four dimensions were emerged accounting for the dimensional structure of the images of Korean traditional motifs. These dimensions were ‘quality’, ‘simplicity’, ‘cheerfulnees’, and ‘modernity’. Among them, ‘quality’and ‘simplicity’were the major dimensions. 2. Category, interpretation type, composition type, and application object had significant effects on the images of above-mentioned dimensions. The interpretation type had a significant effect on ‘quality’image, the composition type on ‘cheerful’image, and the application object on ‘modernity’image.

Development of Insole Pattern Depending on the Footprint Shape of Elder Women (노년여성의 족저 형태에 따른 인솔 패턴 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Kwon, Yeong-A
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2008
  • Even though many researchers studied the foot shape and dimension, those applications lacked. The purpose of this study was to develop insole pattern of elderly women according to footprint. Discrepancy in the classification criteria among of foot parameters complicates attempts for elderly women classification of foot sole. To develop a footprint-based classification technique for the classification of foot sole types by allowing simultaneous use of several parameters. Foot sole data from static standing footprints were recorded from 48 elderly women. The factors of footprint shape were determined. Cluster analysis was applied to obtain individual foot sole classifications. The classification model of foot insole is proposed for a classification of footprint in elderly women. An application of ANOVA, Duncan's analysis, frequency analysis, factor analysis, and cluster analysis have been made to footprint data. In order to make clear foot sole characteristics, the factors of footprint shape have been discussed. The results are as follows. The factors of footprint shape have been classified into four types: foot length, sole slope, outside sole slope, and foot width. The types of foot sole shape have been classified into four types: longed, shortened, outside sloped, and toes sloped.

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Evaluation of the Texture Image and Preference according to Wool Fiber Blending Ratios and the Characteristics of Men's Suit Fabrics (모섬유의 혼방비율과 직물 특성에 따른 남성 정장용 소재의 질감이미지와 선호도 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Sook;Na, Mi-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.413-426
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    • 2011
  • This research was designed to compare the subjective evaluation of texture image and preference according to fiber blending ratio of men's suit fabrics. 110 subjects evaluated the texture image and preference of various fabrics. For statistical analysis, factor analysis, MDS, pearson correlation and ANOVA were used. The results were as follows: Sensory image factors of suit fabrics were 'smoothness', 'bulkiness', 'stiffness', 'elasticity', 'moistness' and 'weight sensation'. Sensibility image factors were 'classic', 'practical', 'characteristic' and 'sophisticated'. 'Bulkiness' and 'elasticity' sensory images showed high correlations with sensibility images. Fabrics with high wool blending ratio showed as 'classic' and 'sophisticated', 'bulkiness' and 'elasticity' texture images and fabrics with low wool blending ratio showed texture images of 'characteristic', 'surface character', 'stiffness', 'moistness' and 'weight sensation'. Wool fiber blending ratio affected on the purchase preference and tactile preference. Using regression analysis, it was shown that sensibility images had more of an effect on preference than sensory images. The thickness and pattern type showed positive effects and fiber blending ratio showed negative effects on the preference.

Effect of 1/f Fluctuation Sound on Comfort Sensibility (1/f 변동리듬 특성을 가지는 음이 쾌적감성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Yong-Woong;Cho, Am
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2006
  • 1/f fluctuation characteristics can be seen in various natural phenomena, such as breezes, streams, candle flames and the luminous patterns of fireflies. It is said that the 1/f fluctuation are comfortable for human beings. And they are introduced into many industrial products, such as an air conditioner, music, lighting, etc. This study focused on verifying the effects of 1/f fluctuation sound on comfort sensibility. Stimulus were divided into three groups(Group 1, 2, 3) by sound generation methodology. Fluctuation patterns of group 1, 2 were given by three types of fluctuation, 1/f0, 1/f1, 1/f2, and its of group 3 were given by two types of pure tone, 1/f1. In order to verify the effects, we measured the physiological responses of the subjects such as EEG(Electroencephalogram), ERP(Event-Related Potential), and these physiological responses were compared with subjective assessments, free answers. Consequently, we found that factor which had an effect on comfort sensibility was cognitive factor(for stimulus) rather than 1/f fluctuation sound pattern.

Three-dimensional sensitivity design pattern development of Mobile Metal Case which used EF(INNET) (E/F(INNET)을 이용한 Mobile Metal Case의 3차원 감성 디자인패턴 개발)

  • Cheon, Sang-Hyeon;Ji, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2009
  • Mobile의 기술발달과 보편화에 따라 소비자들은 Mobil이 자기 개성 표현인 액세서리화되고, 더욱 감성적이고 차별화된 디자인을 요구함에 따라, 기업들은 이런 소비자들의 개성화 감성화의 니즈를 표면처리 디자인 기술로 효율적으로 적용해 소비자의 감성만족을 시키려 하고 있다. 국내외 Mobile 시장에서 Metal Case 외장의 2차원적인 디자인패턴은 다양한 표면처리 가공 접근이 용이하지 못하고, 패턴디자인의 한계에 이르렇다. E/F(INLET)의 도금 가공 기술의 Concept은 "원활한 모재의 제품 박리성" 에 있으나, 역발상으로 "Metal 모재와의 밀착성"으로 제품디자인을 구현하여, 제품의 도금 두께층 및 신뢰성 기술 확보함으로, 표면층에 사진, 그림, 인물 풍경, 자연물이미지 등의 다양한 감성디자인패턴의 구현이 가능해졌다. 산업기술자원부의 디자인혁신센터로 중소기업디자인개발 지원을 위해 설립된 중앙대학교 디자인경영센터와 SR I-TECH의 기술력으로 3차원 감성디자인패턴을 개발하게 되었다.

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Characteristics of Neural Networks for ECG Pattern Classification (심전도 패턴을 분류하기 위한 신경망 특성 평가)

  • 김만선;김원식;노기용;이상태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 심근허혈 질환을 효율적으로 분류하기 위한 신경망을 설계하였다. European ST-T DB의 심전도로부터 ST 분절의 특징을 추출하여 입력노드를 결정하고 10개의 학습률과 학습 횟수에 따른 신경망의 MES를 계산하였다. 실험 결과 특징 파라미터의 조합을 ST0, ST80, Slope, Area로 하였을 때 MSE를 가장 작았다. 이러한 특징 파라미터를 이용하여 신경망의 입력으로 학습시킨 경우 학습 횟수의 증가에 따라 MSE가 지수합수적으로 감소하였으며 1,000회 이상에서는 둔하게 감소하였다. 또한 학습 횟수가 5,000회, 10,000회, 15,000회 각각의 경우에 대하여 학습률을 0.01부터 0.7까지 증가시키면서 MSE를 계산한 결과 학습 횟수가 증가할수록 MSE를 최소로 하는 최적학습률이 0.1부터 0.04까지 감소하였다.

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RECOGNIZING SIX EMOTIONAL STATES USING SPEECH SIGNALS

  • Kang, Bong-Seok;Han, Chul-Hee;Youn, Dae-Hee;Lee, Chungyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2000
  • This paper examines three algorithms to recognize speaker's emotion using the speech signals. Target emotions are happiness, sadness, anger, fear, boredom and neutral state. MLB(Maximum-Likeligood Bayes), NN(Nearest Neighbor) and HMM (Hidden Markov Model) algorithms are used as the pattern matching techniques. In all cases, pitch and energy are used as the features. The feature vectors for MLB and NN are composed of pitch mean, pitch standard deviation, energy mean, energy standard deviation, etc. For HMM, vectors of delta pitch with delta-delta pitch and delta energy with delta-delta energy are used. We recorded a corpus of emotional speech data and performed the subjective evaluation for the data. The subjective recognition result was 56% and was compared with the classifiers' recognition rates. MLB, NN, and HMM classifiers achieved recognition rates of 68.9%, 69.3% and 89.1% respectively, for the speaker dependent, and context-independent classification.

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A study on analysis of abdominal EMG using Hmm-Gmm algorithm (HMM-GMM 방식을 이용한 복부 근전도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon, Jang-U;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Hyeon-Seong;Yun, Dong-Eop;Choe, Heung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2007
  • 최근 각종 질환의 원인이 되고 있는 비만은 심각한 사회문제로 대두되고 있으며, 이를 해결하기 위해 비만관리를 위한 측정 시스템의 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 본 논문은 비만관리를 위해 복부의 근전도 신호를 분석해서 언제 어디서든 본인의 건강상태를 체크하여 적절한 의료 서비스를 받을 수 있는 측정 시스템에 관한 연구이다. 복부 근전도 신호 분석을 위해서 에너지 검출, 신호 특징 추출, 상태 분류 및 인식 등을 위한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 신호 분석 알고리즘을 측정 시스템에 적용하여 복부의 비만도 및 복부의 근력을 평가하여 건강상태에 대한 적절한 평가를 제공하는 시스템을 제안한다.

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