• Title/Summary/Keyword: patient moving

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A Case of Taenia asiatica Infection Diagnosed by Colonoscopy

  • Kim, Heung Up;Chung, Young-Bae
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2017
  • A case of Taenia asiatica infection detected by small bowel series and colonoscopy is described. The patient was a 42-year-old Korean man accompanied by discharge of movable proglottids via anus. He used to eat raw pig liver but seldom ate beef. Small bowel series radiologic examinations showed flat tape-like filling defects on the ileum. By colonoscopy, a moving flat tapeworm was observed from the terminal ileum to the ascending colon. The tapeworm was identified as T. asiatica by mitochondrial DNA sequencing. The patient was prescribed with a single oral dose (16 mg/kg) of praziquantel.

The Error-Resilient Transmission of MPEG-4 Patient Video using UDP Over CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Network (CDMA2000 1xEV-DO망에서 UDP를 사용한 MPEG-4 환자 영상의 에러에 강인한 전송)

  • Lee Tong-Heon;Yoo Sun-Kook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.510-516
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    • 2005
  • Rapid advances in telecommunication make emergency telemedicine possible that specialist offers medical care to an emergency case in moving vehicle. Although there were many telemedicine projects delivering the image or video of patient over several wireless networks, none of them considered effective solutions for optimizing video transmission over error-prone environments, such like wireless links. To alleviate the effect of channel errors on compressed video bit-stream, this paper analyzed the error resilient features of MPEG-4 standard and measured the quality of transmitted MPEG-4 encoded video over commercially available CDMA2000 1xEV-DO networks, transmitting different IP packet sizes and RM positions. we propose an error resilient transmission methods for emergency telemedicine over real 3G network.

Design of an Adaptive Noise Canceller for the Motion Artifact Removal of a Pulse Oximetry Signal (펄스 옥시미터의 동잡음 제거 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Do-Young;Kim, Ill-Hwan
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.26 no.A
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2006
  • Pulse oximetry, which monitors non-invasively the oxygen saturation in blood, is influenced by patient's respiration, movement or a factor of an environment. Specially, it's difficult to measure a PPG (Photoplethsmography) signal from the moving patient because of the motion artifact. Accordingly, it is required to extract the pure PPG signal from the PPG signal to measure oxygen saturation. In this paper, we propose an adaptive noise canceller to improve the performance of motion artifact removal. Then we design a hardware system for real time monitoring of the oxygen saturation. The proposed algorithm estimates the slope of transition rate between two different wavelength signals.

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Guide flange prosthesis for early management of reconstructed hemimandibulectomy: a case report

  • Patil, Pravinkumar Gajanan;Patil, Smita Pravinkumar
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2011
  • Surgical resection of the mandible due to presence of benign or malignant tumor is the most common cause of the mandibular deviation. Depending upon the location and extent of the tumor in the mandible, various surgical treatment modalities like marginal, segmental, hemi, subtotal, or total mandibulectomy can be performed. The clinicians must wait for extensive period of time for completion of healing and acceptance of the osseous graft before considering the definitive prosthesis. During this initial healing period prosthodontic intervention is required for preventing the mandibular deviation. This case report describes early prosthodontic management of a patient who has undergone a reconstructed hemi-mandibulectomy with modified mandibular guide flange prosthesis. The prosthesis helps patient moving the mandible normally without deviation during functions like speech and mastication.

Development of ECG-NIBP Patient Monitoring System (ECG-NIBP 환자감시장치 개발)

  • Kim, N.H.;Shin, W.H.;Lee, G.K.;Ra, S.W.;Kim, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 1997
  • The ECG-NIBP patient monitor consist of Noninvasive Blood Pressure(NIBP) module that have micro controller inside. This module transfer data by serial communication to the main processor. This system apply the fuzzy inflating method to reduce the blood pressure measuring time, and moving artifact removing algorithm, several parameters used or more accurate measurement. The ECG monitor use the Digital Signal Processor(DSP) or digital filtering, peak detection, heart rate calculation. This system also offer convenient user interface by rotary key, menu bar. With 7" CRT display, auxiliary TFT LCD display adapted to display information on wide screen.

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A critique: The good and bad of a review

  • McMullen, Debbie;McClean, Rhett;Pak, Sok Cheon
    • CELLMED
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.16.1-16.3
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    • 2015
  • Evidence based medicine involves using both the individual clinician's expertise and the current best available external clinical evidence from systematic research in deciding on the appropriate care for individual patients. The current approach to evidence based practice in healthcare adds a third component which is patient values. Evidence based practice is thus a triad, in which the practitioner's expertise, research evidence and the patient's values are all given consideration. The balance to be struck between them depends on the individual case. The literature indicates that complementary medicine practitioners are moving away from traditional knowledge and towards the use of evidence based practice in their clinical discussions. In the context of the daily practice of complementary medicine practitioners and their continuing development of their knowledge base of evidence based practice, this short review discusses the good and bad of a review journal article.

Comparative Transmission of JPEG2000 and MPEG-4 Patient Images using the Error Resilient Tools over CDMA 1xEVDO Network (CDMA 1xEVDO 망에서 무선 에러에 강인한 JPEG2000과 MPEG4의 환자 영상 전송에 관한 비교연구)

  • Cho, Jin-Ho;Lee, Tong-Heon;Yoo, Sun-Kook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2006
  • Even though the emergency telecommunication make possible that specialist offers medical care over emergency cases in moving vehicle, we still have many problems in transmitting the image or video of patient over several wireless networks. To alleviate the effect of channel errors on compressed video bit-stream, this paper analyzed the error resilient features of JPEG2000 standard and measured the quality of transmission over noisy wireless channel, CDMA2000 1xEV-DO networks, compared to the features of error resilient tool of MPEG-4. We also proposed the optimum solution of transmitting images over real 3G network using JPEG2000 error resilient tool.

The Mobile Terminal System Implementation of Medical Imaging based on Motion-JPEG

  • Kim, Jae-Joon;Jung, Dae-Wha
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.1701-1709
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    • 2009
  • The mobile terminal system plays a key role in medical industries which require in fast and accurate diagnosis from heterogeneous acquisition equipment. The demand for PACS (picture archiving and communication systems) has continued to increase in major hospitals and private clinics. Patient care depends on how fast the medical imaging system provides images and how accurately the images are interpreted by physicians. In this paper, we propose an efficient method to decipher the hundreds of images required by physicians to accurately diagnose patients. By exploring Motion- JPEG (M-JPEG), this paper has demonstrates the possibilities for efficient management of medical images with a newly designed image file format and improvement in imaging diagnoses through the replaying of moving pictures of a patient in a mobile environment.

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Pulse wave Measurement System by analyzing a Moving Pulse Image in the Capillary Tube (모세관 맥동파 영상을 이용한 맥파 측정 시스템)

  • Lee, Woo-Beom;Choi, Chang-Yur;Hong, You-Sik;Lee, Sang-Suk;Nam, Dong-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2012
  • The pulsimeter is a representative device in the oriental medicine, which can analysis a risk factor in a cardiovascular diseases. However, most of the previous methods have the limit by the contacted sate of the brachial pulse and sensor in the measuring time, the inaccuracy of detected pulse, and the difficulty of pulse analysis. Accordingly, we propose the moving pulse image analysis based pulsimeter that can acquire a pulse of patient in real time by analyzing a moving image. then this video is shot the state change of the T.S. occurred by a pulse in capillary. In order to evaluate the performance of the our pulsimeter, we measured a respective detecting-rate about the essential 5 feature-points in the pulse analysis from the detected original pulse. As a result, the proposed method is very successful.

Evaluation of Dynamic Delivery Quality Assurance Process for Internal Target Volume Based RapidArc

  • Song, Ju-Young
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2017
  • The conventional delivery quality assurance (DQA) process for RapidArc (Varian Medical Systems, Palo Alto, USA), has the limitation that it measures and analyzes the dose in a phantom material and cannot analyze the dosimetric changes under the motional organ condition. In this study, a DQA method was designed to overcome the limitations of the conventional DQA process for internal target volume (ITV) based RapidArc. The dynamic DQA measurement device was designed with a moving phantom that can simulate variable target motions. The dose distribution in the real volume of the target and organ-at-risk (OAR)s were reconstructed using 3DVH with the ArcCHECK (SunNuclear, Melbourne, USA) measurement data under the dynamic condition. A total of 10 ITV-based RapidArc plans for liver-cancer patients were analyzed with the designed dynamic DQA process. The average pass rate of gamma evaluation was $81.55{\pm}9.48%$ when the DQA dose was measured in the respiratory moving condition of the patient. Appropriate method was applied to correct the effect of moving phantom structures in the dose calculation, and DVH data of the real volume of target and OARs were created with the recalculated dose by the 3DVH program. We confirmed the valid dose coverage of a real target volume in the ITV-based RapidArc. The variable difference of the DVH of the OARs showed that dose variation can occur differently according to the location, shape, size and motion range of the target. The DQA process devised in this study can effectively evaluate the DVH of the real volume of the target and OARs in a respiratory moving condition in addition to the simple verification of the accuracy of the treatment machine. This can be helpful to predict the prognosis of treatment by the accurate dose analysis in the real target and OARs.