• 제목/요약/키워드: pathologic

검색결과 2,146건 처리시간 0.032초

경골 내에 동시에 발생한 독립된 2개의 섬유성 골 이형성증(1예 보고) (Two Solitary Lesions of Fibrous Dysplasia in the Tibia (A Case Report))

  • 이진영;김갑래;강정우;안주현
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2011
  • Fibrous dysplasia is a benign disease that causes replacement of the medullary bone with fibrous tissue in one or more bones. Long bone like femur, tibia and fibular are often affected and occurring under 30 years old. We report a case of two solitary lesions of fibrous dysplasia with pathologic fracture treated with bone curettage, bone graft, plate fixation, who complains of lower leg pain.

구강내 공여부에서 채취한 자가골 이식을 동반한 조직 유도 재생술의 임상적 치험례

  • 김태훈;이승희
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제37권2호통권357호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 1999
  • More and more, esthetic and functional reconstruction of intra oral bone defect by trauma, pathologic disease is increasing in these days. the study about this field is going. Autogenous bone graft has advantage in biocompatyibility, but loss of donor material was relatively large. Allogenic graft has disadvantage in immunologic refusal reaction. We reconstructed several cases of periodontal, alveolar bone defects and pathologic bone defects, In all cases, we used resorbable membrane Biomesh and autogenous bone graft from retromolar triangle area, chin, torus, maxillary tuberosity, and extraction socket. From these cases, we obtained good prognosis, so we report clinical cases of Guided Tissue Regeneration with autogenous bone graft.

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대장내 항염증 작용이 있는 천연 소재의 개발 (Studies on Protective Effect of Herbal medicines against Experimental Inflammtory Bowel Disease Model)

  • 조성완
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2009년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2009
  • The Efficacy of PSB-2061, was investigated in comparision with predinisolone in acetic acid and Picrylsulfonic acid solution (TNBS)-induced rat inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) for 5 days. 5 % TNBS solution were administered with polyethylene (P.E) tube inserted to rats intracolon, which causing colitis to the rats. The TNBS control group (the saline treated colitic rat) exhibited ulceration and inflammation of the distal colon with formation of granuloma and pathologic connections. We checked the inflammatory parameters like rat's weight, food intake quantity change during administration. After 5 days, we sacrificed the rats and checked the colon's length, ulcer and pathologic condition. Oral treatment with PSB-2061 resulted in significant recovery of macroscopic parameters like weight and diet intake change. Especially, PSB-2061 extract had a more potent effect than $mesalazine^{(R)}$ on macroscopic colonic damage score. We can suggest that PSB extract could be a promising drug in the treatment of IBD.

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Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma in Organ Recipient

  • Hong, Ki-Sun;Kim, Sang-Dae;Lim, Dong-Jun;Park, Jung-Yul
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2005
  • We report a case of primary central nervous system(CNS) lymphoma in an organ recipient. A 33-years-old man who underwent a renal transplantation 3years previously presented with headache and vomiting. In Brain computed tomography scans and magnetic resonance images showed multiple periventricular cystic rim enhancing masses. Pathologic diagnosis by stereotactic biopsy revealed malignant non-Hodgkins B-cell lymphoma. After pathologic confirmation, methotrexate chemotherapy and whole brain radiation therapy were done. Having experienced such a case, the authors strongly recommend to add primary CNS lymphoma as one of the differential diagnoses to brain abscess, metastatic brain tumor and glioblastoma multiforme in cases of multiple ring enhancing periventricular lesions of immunocompromised patient or organ recipient.

과도한 마모를 가진 환자의 수직 고경 증가를 동반한 전악수복 증례 (Full mouth rehabilitation with vertical dimension increase in patient with severely worn out dentition)

  • 정지혜
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.438-446
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    • 2016
  • Severe tooth wear may cause the pathologic change of the TMJ and masticatory muscles, unesthetic facial appearance, pathogenic pulp and occlusal disharmony. Treating patients with severely worn dentition often requires full mouth rehabilitation with increasing vertical dimension. Proper diagnosis and treatment planning are important for esthetic and functional definitive restorations and the long term stability of the neuromuscular system and the TMJ. In this case, 66 year-old female presented with generalized worn dentition. Based on assessment, pathologic destruction of teeth structure on entire dentition was caused by masticatory force and diet habit without loss of vertical dimension. Subsequently, 3 mm increase of vertical dimension that based on incisor for tooth restoration and esthetic improvement was determined. After 8 weeks stabilization period with temporary fixed prostheses, definitive prostheses were fabricated. After 6 months follow up period, satisfactory outcomes were attained both functional and esthetic aspects through this procedure.

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구창(口瘡)의 병인병기(病因病機)와 침구치료(鍼灸治療)에 관(關)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) (A Study of Literature Review on the Etiology & Pathologic Mechanism and on the Acupuncture & Moxibustion Treatment for GU-CHANG)

  • 정주열;이현
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2004
  • Objectives & Methods : This study was to study etiology and pathologic mechanism and to study acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for GU-CHANG. I've got compared and analyzed 42 kinds of book since Nei Jing(內經). Results and Conclusion : 1. The etiologies are heat of heart and spleen, insufficiency of middle -warm energy, deficiency of yin lead to hyperactivity of fire. 2. The meridians of acupuncture points which were used much for GU-CHANG were Conception Vessel Meridian, Stomach Meridian and Bladder Meridian. 3. The frequency of using acupunture points in this treatment were Hapkok(LI4)-17th, Sungjang(CV24)-14th, Nogung(P8)-12th, Kumjin Okaeg(NH70)-11th.

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각질가시세포종에서 유래한 편평상피암의 치험례 (Clinical Experience of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Arising in Keratoacanthoma)

  • 신승준;박동하
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma is the second most common skin malignancy. It is noted that keratoacanthoma is difficult to differentiate from squamous cell carcinoma, clinically or historically. It is still a hypothetical question whether keratoacanthoma is a pseudomalignancy or a form of squamous cell carcinoma. Methods: We report the case of squamous cell carcinoma around left ala of nose in a 64-year-old female patient. Through an incisional biopsy, the mass was found to be keratoacanthoma in the pathologic report. An excisional biopsy was performed. Results: Pathologic report notified that it was found well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma arising in keratoacanthoma with focal involvement of deep resection margin. Wide excision was made with 0.5-1.5 cm margin and immediate reconstruction was performed. Conclusion: The relationship between keratoacanthoma and squamous cell carcinoma has been debated in the treatment. It is still controversial whether to excise it or not. We concluded that kerathoacanthoma must be removed completely.

Pituitary Apoplexy due to Pituitary Adenoma Infarction

  • Kim, Joo-Pyung;Park, Bong-Jin;Kim, Sung-Bum;Lim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2008
  • Cause of pituitary apoplexy has been known as hemorrhage, hemorrhagic infarction or infarction of pituitary adenoma or adjacent tissues of pituitary gland. However, pituitary apoplexy caused by pure infarction of pituitary adenoma has been rarely reported. Here, we present the two cases pituitary apoplexies caused by pituitary adenoma infarction that were confirmed by transsphenoidal approach (TSA) and pathologic reports. Pathologic report of first case revealed total tumor infarction of a nonfunctioning pituitary macroadenoma and second case partial tumor infarction of ACTH secreting pituitary macroadenoma. Patients with pituitary apoplexy which was caused by pituitary adenoma infarction unrelated to hemorrhage or hemorrhagic infarction showed good response to TSA treatment. Further study on the predisposing factors of pituitary apoplexy and the mechanism of infarction in pituitary adenoma is necessary.

가성위장통에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Pseudo-Gastric Pain)

  • 최중립;이경숙;소금영;왕병진
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 1996
  • Even in the absence of any specific abnormal pathologic findings of the gastrointestinal tract, many patients still suffer from : fullness, anorexia and postprandial abdominal pain. As these symptoms are similar to visceral origin pain, many physicians focus on the discovery of pathologic abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract. At our Yoido Pain Clinic, after diagnosing myofascial pain syndrome, we treated 64 patients by trigger point injection and physical therapy on abnormal abdominal muscle, from June 1993 to April 1995. Most patients' conditions improved after these treatments.

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골스캔 판독시 오류를 범할 수 있는 정상 변이소견 및 인공물 (Normal Variants and Artifacts in Bone Scan: Potential for Errors in Interpretation)

  • 손명희
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2004
  • Bone scan is one of the most frequently peformed studios in nuclear medicine. In bone scan, the amount of radiolsotope taken up by lesion depends primarily on the local rate of bone turnover rather than on the bone mass. Bone scan is extremely sensitive for defecting bony abnormalities. However, abnormalities that appear on bone scan may not always represent disease. The normal scan appearances may be affected not only by skeletal physiology and anatomy but also by a variety of technical factors which can influence image quality. Many normal variants and artifacts may appear on bone scan. They could simulate a pathologic process and could mislead into the wrong diagnostic interpretation. Therefore, their recognition is necessary to avoid misdiagnosis. A nuclear medicine physician should be aware of variable appearance of the normal variants and artifacts on bone scan. In this article, a variety of normal variants and artifacts mimicking real pathologic lesion in bone scan interpretation are discussed and illustrated.