• 제목/요약/키워드: patern

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평면 패턴 영상을 이용한 단순 카메라 캘리브레이션 (A Simple Camera Calibration using a Planar Patern Image)

  • 김동근;김진용
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2001년도 추계학술발표논문집 (상)
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    • pp.773-776
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 캘리브레이션 패턴을 카메라와 평행한 평면에 위치시켜 카메라의 회전 요소를 없게 하여 회전 행렬이 단위 행렬이 되게 한 상태에서 카메라를 캘리브레이션 하였다. 카메라의 투영중심에 대한 투영면과 프레임 버퍼에서의 영상 중심 위치($C_x,\;C_y$), 촛점거리(f) 등의 내부 파라메타와 세계 좌표의 원점에 대한 카메라의 상대 위치($T_x,\;T_y,\;T_z$)를 서로 다른 거리에서 획득한 두 장의 패턴 영상을 이용하여 효과적으로 계산하였다.

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Actionbacillus actinomycetemcomitans의 임상분리 혈청형에 따른 유전자 지문 양상에 관한 연구 (DNA FINGERPRINTING AND SEROTYPING OF ACTINOBACILLUS ACTINOMYCETEMCOMITANS ISOLATED FROM PERIODONTAL PATIENTS)

  • 허경기;김성조;최점일
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 1995
  • 54 clinical isolates of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans showed distinct hybrdization patern(DAN fingerprinting patterns) when the bacterial DNA were hybridized with randomly cloned 4.7 - kb DNA probe. The frequency of the genotypic distribution demonstrated that type C was the most prevalent genotype, the next being D, NT, A, B, and E in the descending order. The most prevalent serotype was serotype c, the next being a, nd, and b in the descending order. It was noted that the one serotype can represent more than two different genotypes and that multiple genotypic variants can also exist in the periodontal pockets within the sam subject.

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ac PDP에서 Bridge Type ITO 패턴 도입에 따른 Addressing 방전 특성에 관한연구 (A study of Addressing Discharge in ac PDP as Patern of Bridge Type ITO)

  • 김영대;손제봉;허민녕;김언진;박정후;조정수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 2000
  • Bridge Type Cell structure informed that the efficiency is increased by about 30% compared to the conventional type has been investigated during addressing period. As a result, the addressing time is decreased by about 20% compared to the conventional type. And wall charge distribution was analyzed Quantitatively in three electrodes during addressing period.

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동적광탄성 실험에 의한 응력이완 노치부근에서의 접촉특이응력해석 (Contact Singular Stress with Relief Notch by Using Dynamic Photoelasticity)

  • 이억섭;황시원;나경찬
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic photoelastic technique has been utilized to investigate the possibility of relieving the large local singular stresses which are induce in the corner of a right angled indenter. The indenter compresses a semi-infinite body dynamically with an impact load applied on the top of the indenter. The effect of geometric changes to the indenter in terms of the diameter (d) and the location (ℓ) of the notch on the relieving of the dynamic contact stresses are investigated. A multi-spark-high speed camera with twelve sparks was used to take dynamic photographs. The contact singular stresses were found to be released by introducing the relief notch along the indenter. The optimal location and geometry of the relief notch need further experimental investigation.

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한국 취학전 어린이들의 사회적 행동에 관한 연구 (Children's Social Behavior in a Korean Preschool)

  • 지혜련
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 1979
  • 한국 유아 교육기관에서 3,4,5세 어린이 63 명을 대상으로 시간에 따라 표집을 하여 관찰한 결과 변량분석하였다. 그 결과 , 이 세 연령의 어린이에게서 병행놀이가 다른 어느 형태의 놀이보다도 가장 많이 나타났으며, 나이가 많아짐에 따라 증가하는 것으로 나타났다.두번째로 많이 나타난 안하는 상태의 행동은 연령의 증가에 따라서 줄어드는 경향을 보였고, 3세에서 여섯 번째로 나타났던 협동놀이가 5세에서는 세 번째로 많이 나타나 증가의경향을 보였다. 손으로 다루는 장난감과 바퀴달린 장난감의 사용은 연령증가에 따라 감소하는 경향을 나타냈으나 미술 공예 자료와 책의 사용은 증가하였다. 장난감 사용에 있어 남녀의 차이를 나타냈는데, 즉 남아들은 여아들 보다 손으로 다루는 장난감, 나무토막, 바퀴달린 장난감들을 많이 사용하고 여아들은 소꼽놀이와 미술 공예 자료를 더 많이 갖고 노는 것으로 나타났다. 또 오전 오후반으로 나뉘어진 4세에서는 오후반 남아들이 오전반 남아들에 비해 소꼽놀이 미술공예자료를 더 많이 사용하였고, 여아들은 오후반이 오전반보다 미술 공예 자료를 더 많이 사용하였다. 또 오전반은 4세 여아들은 같은 성 같은 연령이 어린이와 가장 오랫동안 노는 경향을 나타냈다. 본 연구결과와 Patern의 연구결과에 대한 설명을 Parten의 놀이이론과는 다른 입장에서 설명하였다.

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부모역할만족도와 양육태도에 관한 연구 (A Study of Parental Satisfaction and Child-Rearing Practices)

  • 문혁준
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.205-219
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was examine what extent fathers and mothers direr in their parental satisfaction and child-rearing practices, to identify the variables which were related to the parental satisfaction and child-rearing practices, and to investigate the relationships between parental satisfaction and child-rearing practices. The subjects for this study consisted of 245 fathers and 245 mothers of kindergarten children. Descriptive analysis, Cronbach's $\alpha$, t-tests, and correlations were used for data description and analysis. Results were as follows: $\circled{1}$ Paternal child-rearing practices were somewhat differed from maternal child-rearing practices, but parental satisfaction was not differed between fathers and mothers. $\circled{2}$ Factors contributed to patern satisfaction and child-rearing practices were somewhat differed from maternal satisfaction and child-rearing practices. $\circled{3}$ For both fathers and mothers, higher parental satisfaction was positively related to more reasoning guidance, affection, goal-oriented attitude, parental involvement, consistent nile-enforcement, and less authoritarian control.

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잡음이 혼입된 패턴인식을 위한 신경망의 설계 (Design of a Neural Network for Recognizing Noised Patterns)

  • 장두봉;김경하;조원래;이건기;강익태;고한우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.950-952
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a novel method which can recognize noised patterns by using a neural network is proposed. Patern recognition is processed by two networks and the processing mechanism is partially based on the results of neurophysiological studies. Synaptic activitoes of combining neurons between layers are implemented by spatial filters which approximate receptive fields of the modelled optic nerve cells.

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중력에 의한 오옥신의 횡적이동에 대한 에칠렌의 작용에 관한 연구 1. 세포내 전분체와 골지체의 이동 (Studies on the Action of Ethylene in Gravity-induced Lateral Auxin Transport I. Intracellular displacements of amyloplasts and Golgi bodies)

  • 강빈구
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 1976
  • Ethylene was found to reverse the direction of gravity-induced lateral auxin transport and to cause an accumulation of auxin in the physically upper sides of horizontally placed pea shoots. The pea shoot displayed a slightly positive (downward) geotropic curvature in the presence of applied ethylene. Golgi bodies were found to be distributed preferentially in the bottom halves of cells as against the top halves following geotropic stimulation, and this pattern of intracellular distribution of dictyosomes was also reversed by ethylene treatment. Intracellular displacement of amyloplsts as a result fo geotropic induction was not reversed by the action of ethylene. In view of a positive correlation between the direction of auxin movement and the displacement patern of dictyosomes, it is suggested that the Golgi bodies are involved in the perception of gravity and/or subsequent redistribution of auxin or differential elongation in geotropism.

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표면 거칠기 광산란 패턴의 컴퓨터 수치 분석 (I) (Mumerical Anlysis of light Scattering Patterns for Measurement of Roughmess(I))

  • 임동열;김승우
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.267-280
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes a numerical analysis of the light scattering patterns of roughness profiles. This analysis was based upon the light scattering theory developed by Beckmann. In the analysis, the roughness profile was regarded as a profile whose irregularities depend on the production process and the shape of cutting tool. Generally, waviness of an actual surface seriously distorts the scattered pattern of roughness profile. In order to avoid the effects of waviness of actual surfaces, several theoretically calculated scattering patterns, instead of actual scattering patterns, were used to analyze the scattering patterns of typical engineering roughness profiles. The characteristics of the light scattering patterns for five model surfaces were studied.

패턴매칭에 의한 이진 한글문서의 유.무손실 압축에 관한 연구 (The Study on Lossy and Lossless Compression of Binary Hangul Textual Images by Pattern Matching)

  • 김영태;고형화
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.726-736
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    • 1997
  • The textual image compression by pattern matching is a coding scheme that exploits the correlations between patterns. When we compress the Hangul (Korean character) text by patern matching, the collerations between patterns may decrease due to randoem contacts between phonemes. Therefore in this paper we separate connected phonemes to exploit effectively the corrlation between patterns by inducting the amtch. In the process of sequation, we decide whether the patterns have vowel component or not, and then vowels connected with consonant ae separated. When we compare the proposed algorithm with the existing algorith, the compression ratio is increased by 1.3%-3.0% than PMS[5] in lossy mode, by 3.4%-9.1% in lossless mode than that of SPM[7] which is submitted to standard committe for second generation binary compression algorithm.

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