• 제목/요약/키워드: passive circuit

검색결과 463건 처리시간 0.03초

소자간 결합효과를 고려한 5.8 GHz ISM 대역 고이득 MMIC 증폭기 (A 5.8 GHz High Gain MMIC Amplifier Considering the Coupling Effects among the Lumped Elements)

  • 황인갑
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.1083-1088
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 ISM대역에서 사용 가능한 5.8 GHz 고이득 증폭기를 MMIC로 설계 제작하였다. 능동소자로는 HEMT를 사용하였으며, 수동소자로는 spiral 인덕터 와 metal insulator metal 커패시터를 이용한 개별소자를 사용하였다. 고이득 증폭기의 안정도를 해결하기 위하여 RC 귀환회로를 사용하였으며 4단 증폭기를 사용하여 31 dB의 이득을 얻었다. 고이득 증폭기이므로 layout 시 수동 소자간의 결합효과에 의한 발진을 방지하기 위하여 소자간의 거리를 가능한 한 멀리하고, 입력단과 출력단 사이에 비아 접지를 두어 소자간의 결합효과를 최소화하였다.

기계적 접점을 이용한 FCL의 동작 특성 (Operational Characteristics of the FCL Using the Mechanical Contact in the Power System)

  • 정병익;최효상
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권5호
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    • pp.878-882
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    • 2016
  • These days, SFCLs are being developed in order to limit fault current. However, the superconducting elements that limit the fault current have such problems as capacity increase and require auxiliary devices including cooling device. If devices that comprise the current power network can withstand fault current for at least one cycle, it is possible to limit the fault current with current limiting elements by bypassing it on the fault line. In this study, the fault current limiter was configured with current transformer, vacuum interrupter, and current limiting element. Through the experience, it was confirmed that the fault current was limited within one cycle. The superconducting element, as a current limiting element, limited the fault current by 80 % within one cycle from fault occurrence, and the passive element limited it more than 95 %. Also, through the comparison between resistance curve and power consumption curve, it was confirmed that the current limiting element using a passive element was more stable than the superconducting element that required capacity increase and other auxiliary devices. It was considered that the FCL proposed in this study could limit fault current stably within one cycle from fault occurrence by using the existing power technologies such as fault current detection and solenoid valve operating circuit.

Implementation of a new empirical model of steam condensation for the passive containment cooling system into MARS-KS code: Application to containment transient analysis

  • Lee, Yeon-Gun;Lim, Sang Gyu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권10호
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    • pp.3196-3206
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    • 2021
  • For the Korean design of the PCCS (passive containment cooling system) in an innovative PWR, the overall thermal resistance around a condenser tube is dominated by the heat transfer coefficient of steam condensation on the exterior surface. It has been reported, however, that the calculated heat transfer coefficients by thermal-hydraulic system codes were much lower than measured data in separate effect tests. In this study, a new empirical model of steam condensation in the presence of a noncondensable gas was implemented into the MARS-KS 1.4 code to replace the conventional Colburn-Hougen model. The selected correlation had been developed from condensation test data obtained at the JERICHO (JNU Experimental Rig for Investigation of Condensation Heat transfer On tube) facility, and considered the effect of the Grashof number for naturally circulating gas mixture and the curvature of the condenser tube. The modified MARS-KS code was applied to simulate the transient response of the containment equipped with the PCCS to the large-break loss-of-coolant accident. The heat removal performances of the PCCS and corresponding evolution of the containment pressure were compared to those calculated via the original model. Various thermal-hydraulic parameters associated with the natural circulation operation through the heat transport circuit were also investigated.

역률 개선 컨버터용 고차 능동 필터의 설계 및 분석 (Design and Analysis of High-order Active Input Filter for Power Factor Correction(PFC) Converter)

  • 이동영;조보형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, active input filter for power factor correction(PFC) circuit employing ripple arrent and voltage cancellation is proposed to reduce filter's size and cost, and to make filter design easy. Switching ripple current and voltage can be sensed through the secondary windings of filter inductor. Single stage passive filter can achieve high order filter characteristics by using active ripple current and voltage cancellation technique. Conventional high order passive filter and its problems are suggested. Analysis of active filter and design procedure are detailed. Simulation result is presented to verify high order filter characteristics of proposed scheme.

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3차원 매립형 수동소자에 대한 통계적 분석 (Statistical Analysis of Three-dimensional Embedded Passive Devices)

  • 신동욱;오창훈;이규북;김종규;윤일구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the effect of device model parameter variation on three-dimensional embedded passive devices was investigated using statistical analysis. The optimized equivalent circuit models for several different structures were obtained from HSPICE simulation. The mean and the standard deviation of model parameters were extracted and the sensitivity analysis for each component was performed. From the analysis, the performance and parametric yield of the devices can be analyzed.

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Wireless LAN을 위한 2차원 나선형 인덕터의 PEEC 모델링 기법 연구 (Study on PEEC modeling methodology on 2-D Spiral Inductors for Wireless LAN application)

  • 오창훈;신동욱;이규복;김종규;윤일구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.669-672
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    • 2003
  • With the advances on wireless internet technology, many research on minimization of wireless LAN is on the progress. To apply passive components in MCM, characteristic analysis of passive components is essential. In this paper, three square spiral inductors were modeled by HSPICE using PEEC (Partial Element Equivalent Circuit) method. Afterwards, Monte-Carlo analysis was performed to evaluate the optimized parameters. This work will give an idea on PEEC modeling of spiral inductor, and enable researchers with predictive data before large scale manufacturing.

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A Versatile Universal Capacitor-Grounded Voltage-Mode Filter Using DVCCs

  • Chen, Hua-Pin;Shen, Sung-Shiou
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.470-476
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a versatile three-input five-output universal capacitor-grounded voltage-mode filter is proposed. The circuit employs two differential voltage current conveyors as active elements together with two grounded capacitors and four resistors as passive elements. The proposed configuration can be used as either a single-input five-output or three-input two-output. Unlike the previously reported works, it can simultaneously realize five different generic filtering signals: lowpass, bandpass, highpass, bandreject, and allpass. It still maintains the following advantages: (i) the employment of all grounded capacitors, (ii) no need to employ inverting-type input signals, (iii) no need to impose component choice, (iv) orthogonal control of the resonance angular frequency ${\omega}_o$ and the quality factor Q, and (v) low active and passive sensitivity performances.

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부스트 Negative Bias를 가지는 단상 SRM 컨버터 (Single Phase SRM Converter with Boost Negative Bias)

  • ;석승훈;이동희;안진우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.879-880
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    • 2008
  • At the high speed operation, the boost negative bias can reduce the negative torque and increase the dwell angle, so the output power and efficiency can be improved. In this paper, a novel power converter for single phase SRM with boost negative bias is proposed. A simple passive capacitor circuit is added in the front-end, which consists of three diodes and one capacitor. Based on this passive capacitor network, the two capacitors can be connected in series and parallel in different condition. In proposed converter, the phase winding of SRM obtains general dc-link voltage in excitation mode and the double dc-link voltage in demagnetization mode. The operation modes of the proposed converter are analyzed in detail. Some computer simulation and experimental results are done to verify the performance of proposed converter.

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솔라셀과 RF송수신기를 이용한 무선인식장치 (A Wireless Identification System Using a Solar Cell and RF Transceivers)

  • 이성호
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we newly introduce a wireless identification system using a solar cell and RF transceivers. The reader sends interrogating signal to a transponder using LED visible light, and the transponder responds to the reader using RF signal. The transponder consists of a solar cell, an amplifier, a microprocessor, and an RF transmitter. The solar cell receives the visible light from the reader and generates current to supply electric power to the other devices in the transponder. At the same time, the solar cell detects interrogating signal in the reader light. The microprocessor senses the interrogating signal and generates a responding signal. The RF transmitter radiates the responding signal to the reader. The transponder is a passive circuit because it operates without external power. In experiments, the maximum read distance between a reader and a transponder was about 1.6 meter.

A Novel Grounded Inductor Realization Using a Minimum Number of Active and Passive Components

  • Yuce, Erkan;Minaei, shahram;Cicekoglu, Oguzhan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we present a new topology for realizing a grounded inductor employing only a single current conveyor, called a negative-type modified inverting second-generation current conveyor (MICCII-), and a minimum number of passive components, two resistors, and one capacitor. The non-ideality effects of the MICCII- on a simulated inductor are investigated. To demonstrate the performance of the presented inductance simulator, we use it to construct a third order Butterworth high-pass filter and a parallel resonant circuit. Simulation results are given to confirm the theoretical analysis.

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