• Title/Summary/Keyword: partial stability

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Sensitivity Analysis of Shear Strength Parameters($C, _{\Phi}$)and Slope Angel in Slope Stability Analysis (사면 안정해석에 적용되는 지반강도정수($C, _{\Phi}$)와 사면경사 민감도 분석)

  • Baek, Yong;Bae, Gyu-Jin;Kwon, O-Il;Jang, Su-Ho;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2005
  • Shear strength parameters obtained from filed survey are important factors in the analysis of slope stability. In this study, sensitivity analysis was performed to evaluate the effect of input parameters on the analysis of slope stability. The input parameters selected for sensitivity analysis were slope angle, cohesion, and friction angle. Monte-Carlo Simulation method was used for calculating input parameters and the factor of safety was computed by means of limit equilibrium method. A rock slope, which has failed in the field, was used for the sensitivity analysis in the analysis of slope stability. The result of analysis shows that the factor of safety of the rock slope was a little low. From partial correlation coefficient(PPC) of input parameters determined from the sensitivity analysis, slope stability was dependant on cohesion and slope angle. The effect of friction angle was lower than that of cohesion and slope angle on slope stability.

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The Development of Automated System for 3D Design and Stability Evaluation of Caisson (케이슨의 3D 설계 및 안정 검토 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Hurn-Min;Kim, Hyeon-Seung
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2020
  • In this research, the automated system for 3D modeling and stability evaluation of caisson was developed. It is possible to build a BIM model while examining the stability of the structures to improve the practical use of BIM technology. This study analyzed industry cases and guidelines for caisson stability evaluation and BIM-based modeling. As a result, the data for calculating the stability evaluation of caisson as well as the modeling parameters were derived. In particular, the automated system for 3D modeling, which reflects more than 30 parameters, allows for BIM models for various types of the caisson, such as open-cell caisson, open-cell caisson with uneven, slit caisson, slit caisson with uneven, and curved caisson. The study tested the proposed system using case studies and found that it helps not only to automate the BIM model with various caisson types as parameters but also to make partial shape changes accessible. The study also confirmed that the stability evaluation can be quickly carried out with shapes changed. Finally, the study results suggest that the proposed method should complete the task seven times as fast as the conventional work method.

Implant assisted removable partial denture using a few remaining maxillary teeth and locator bar system: A case report (소수 잔존치를 가진 상악에 Bar와 Locator®를 이용한 임플란트 융합 국소의치 치료 증례)

  • Kim, Seong-Jung;Bae, Eun-Bin;Jeon, Young-Chan;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yun, Mi-Jung;Lee, So-Hyoun;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.528-536
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    • 2017
  • Treatment with removable partial denture is effective for partially edentulous patients who are unable to obtain sufficient retention and stability for functional and esthetic restoration. There are several cases reporting the improvement of retention and stability of the partial denture using a small number of implants. However, there are limited studies on the implant-assisted removable partial denture using a small number of remaining teeth and the bar locator system. The bar locator system has an advantage in that it could compensate the angle of insertion of removable prosthesis on implant with inconsistent placement angle due to anatomical constraints compared to when using the locator only. This case report describes the patient with $Parkinson^{\circ}$Øs disease who was treated with the Locator bar system using two previously placed implants and two remaining teeth on maxilla. No additional implants could be placed because of the medical and economic condition of the patients, and the angle of one of two implants could not be matched with the direction of the removable partial denture insertion. Considering the angle of the implants, the patient was treated with implant-assisted RPD using the Locator bar system and had satisfactory results in the aspect of esthetics, masticatory function, and oral hygiene maintenance.

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Fabricating retrofit crowns to an existing removable partial denture by CAD-CAM: a case report (CAD-CAM을 이용한 RPD 지대치의 retrofit crown 제작 증례)

  • Hyuksoon Lee;Seong-A Kim;Joo-Hyuk Bang;Sung Yong Kim;Hee-Won Jang;Keun-Woo Lee;Yong-Sang Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2024
  • Removable partial denture wearers are exposed to the risks that remaining teeth get damaged by caries, attritions, erosion, and fracture. In the case of damaged abutment tooth which should fit to Removable partial denture (RPD), the fabrication of surveyed crown is followed by the making of RPD. However, making new denture takes a long time, and needs several processes and costs. Also, patients should get used to new denture. If other abutment teeth and edentulous ridges provide the existing denture with support, retention, and stability, use of existing denture is considered clinically acceptable. In this situation, fabricating retrofit crowns to an existing removable partial denture makes patient use existing denture, cuts costs, and reduces discomfort. In this case, severely worn teeth were restored using monolithic zirconia crown which fit to an existing removable partial denture by CAD-CAM. Moreover, support, retention, and stability of the denture were improved, and both doctor and patient were satisfied with the result.

Analysis of Consistency and Accuracy for the Finite Difference Scheme of a Multi-Region Model Equation (다영역 모델 방정식의 유한차분계가 갖는 일관성과 정화성 분석)

  • 이덕주
    • Journal of Korea Soil Environment Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2000
  • The multi-region model, to describe preferential flow, is an equation representing solute transport in soils by dividing soil into numerous pore groups and using the hydraulic properties of the soil. As the model partial differential equation (PDE) is solved numerically with finite difference methods. a modified equivalent partial differential equation(MEPDE) of the partial differential equation of the multi-region model is derived to analyze the accuracy and consistency of the solution of the model PDE and the Von Neumann method is used to analyze the stability of the finite difference scheme. The evaluation obtained from the MEPDE indicated that the finite difference scheme was found to be consistent with the model PDE and had the second order accuracy The stability analysis is performed to analyze the model PDE with the amplification ratio and the phase lag using the Von Neumann method. The amplification ratio of the finite difference scheme gave non-dissipative results with various Peclet numbers and yielded the most high values as the Peclet number was one. The phase lag showed that the frequency component of the finite difference scheme lagged the true solution. From the result of the stability analysis for the model PDE, it is analyzed that the model domain should be discretized in the range of Pe < 1.0 and Cr < 2.0 to obtain the more accurate solution.

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The use of implant-assisted removable partial denture in the partially edentulous maxilla with a few unilateral remaining teeth and implant overdenture in the mandible: A case report (상악 편측 소수 잔존치에서 임플란트 융합 국소의치와 하악 임플란트 피개의치의 수복 증례)

  • Yun, Yina;Kim, Hyun-Ah;Park, Sangwon;Park, Chan;Jang, Woohyung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2021
  • Successful cases of the implant-assisted removable partial denture and implant overdentures are reported in which a few implants are additionally placed to secure the maintenance, support, and stability of the denture when there are a few residual teeth. When the lateral force applied to the tooth abutment and implant surveyed crown is minimized, the horizontal and rotational movement of the denture is significantly reduced which is an effective method that can improve the address in patients who complain of reduced retention and stability of their dentures. In this case, a small number of implants were placed to fabricate an implant-assisted removable partial denture with implant surveyed crown in the maxilla and implant overdenture with Locator® attachment in the mandible to improve the retention, stability, and support of the dentures. The patient was satisfied with both functional and aesthetic aspects after the final dentures were delivered.

A study on inhomogeneity of YBCO Coated Conductors using Low-temperature Scanning Laser Microscopy (LTSLM) (저온 주사 레이저 현미경(LTSLM)을 이용한 YBCO 초전도 선재의 불균질성 연구)

  • Park, S.K.;Kim, J.M.;Lee, S.B.;Kim, S.H.;Kim, G.Y.;Ri, H.C.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2009
  • Low temperature scanning laser microscopy (LTSLM) can be used for a two-dimensional display of bolometric response arising from the localized excitation of a sample by the focused laser beam. In this study, the distribution of critical temperature ($T_c$) and critical current density ($J_c$) in YBCO coated conductor were analyzed using LTSLM. For improving the temperature stability, we have modified the system into a double-shielding type. Through the modification, the temperature stability was successfully improved from ${\pm}10mK\;to\;{\pm}2mK$. The superconducting properties of YBCO coated conductors were measured for the sample of a narrow bridge type using wet etching process. The spatial non-uniformity of the ac voltage response, ${\delta}V(x)$, which is proportional to ${\partial}\rho(x,J_B)/{\partial}T$ in the transition temperature region could be observed and displayed in a two-dimensional image.

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Clinical Appliance of Konus Telescope Denture and Bar-Retained Overdenture on Partially Edenturous Patient (Bar attachment와 Konus telescope를 이용한 부분 무치악 환자의 수복)

  • Choi, Sung-Ho;Shim, Jun-Sung;Lee, Ho-Yong;Lee, Keun-Woo
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to restorate a patient who has a few remaining teeth with #15,23,24 supported Konus telescope denture in Maxillar and #44,43,33,34 supported Dolder bar retained overdenture in Mandible. Konus telescope and bar retained overdenture was taken better results in retention, support, stability compair with regular Removable partial denture. In Removable partial denture, the change of remaining teeth and edentulous ridge is natural. But Konus telescope and bar retained overdenture is a little effected in this change, so it is possiblble in long-term use. In cosider of patient's medical history and the possibility of additional tooth loss, Konus telescope denture can be easily repaired. Compaired with Konus telescope and bar retained overdenture showed high stability and easy cleansing because of rigid support, cross - arch splinting, and simple design. In delivery, patient had a difficulty with removal of denture and plaque control, but showed better condition, good oral hygienic care. Patient satisfied with denture functionally and esthetically. This study showed Konus telescope and bar retained overdenture was effective for treatment of patient remaing a few teeth in function, esthetic and psycologic satisfaction.

DFT Conformational Study of Calix[6]arene: Hydrogen Bond

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Choe, Jong-In
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.837-845
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    • 2009
  • We have performed DFT calculations to investigate the conformational characteristics and hydrogen bonds of the calix[6]arene (1) and p-tert-butylcalix[6]arene (2). The structures of various conformers of 1 were optimized by using the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) and /6-31+G(d,p) methods followed by single point calculation of MPW1PW91/ 6-31G(d,p). The relative stability of the conformers of 1 is in the following order: cone (pinched: most stable) > partial-cone > cone (winged) $\sim$ 1,2-alternate $\sim$ 1,2,3-alternate > 1,4-alternate > 1,3-alternate > 1,3,5-alternate. The structures of different conformers of 2 were optimized by using the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) method followed by single point calculation of MPW1PW91/6-31G(d,p). The relative stability of the conformers of 2 is in the following order: cone (pinched) > 1,2-alternate > cone (winged) > 1,4-alternate $\sim$ partial-cone > 1,2,3-alternate > 1,3,5alternate > 1,3-alternate. One of the important factors affecting the relative stabilities of the various conformers of the 1 and 2 is the number and strength of the intramolecular hydrogen bonds.

DFT Investigation of Phase Stability of Magnesium Alanate (Mg(AlH4)2) for Reversible Hydrogen Storage (가역적 수소 저장을 위한 마그네슘 알라네이트 (Mg(AlH4)2) 나노 입자 활용 : 밀도범함수이론 연구)

  • DONG-HEE LIM;EUNMIN BAE;YOUNG-SOO HAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2023
  • Phase stability diagrams were constructed for magnesium alanate (Mg(AlH4)2) nanoparticles to investigate the reversible hydrogen storage reaction by using density functional theory. Our findings indicate that bulk Mg(AlH4)2 shows favorable hydrogen release, but unfavorable hydrogen uptake (adsorption) reactions. However, for Mg(AlH4)2 nanoparticles, it was observed that hydrogen release and recharge can be achieved by controlling the particle size and temperature. Furthermore, by predicting the decomposition phase diagram of Mg(AlH4)2 nanoparticles with varying hydrogen partial pressure, it was discovered that reversible dehydrogenation reactions can occur even in relatively large nanoparticles by controlling the hydrogen partial pressure.