• Title/Summary/Keyword: partial occlusion

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Object Contour Tracking Using Optimization of the Number of Snake Points in Stereoscopic Images (스테레오 동영상에서 스네이크 포인트 수의 최적화를 이용한 객체 윤곽 추적 알고리즘)

  • Kim Shin-Hyoung;Jang Jong-Whan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.3 s.106
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a snake-based scheme for contour tracking of objects in stereo image sequences. We address the problem by managing the insertion of new points and deletion of unnecessary points to better describe and track the object's boundary. In particular, our method uses more points in highly curved parts of the contour, and fewer points in less curved parts. The proposed algorithm can successfully define the contour of the object, and can track the contour in complex images. Furthermore, we tested our algorithm in the presence of partial object occlusion. Performance of the proposed algorithm has been verified by simulation.

Full Mouth Rehabilitation of a Patient with Bite Collapse in the Molar Area Using Removable Partial Denture and Dental Implant Prosthetics

  • Hong, Jun-Won;Seo, Jae-Min;Seong, Dong-Hwan;Song, Gwang-Yeop;Park, Ju-Mi;Ahn, Seung-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2010
  • Dental clinicians often encounter cases wherein the patient's lost molar area was neglected and left untreated for an extended period of time, thereby causing the extrusion of opposite molars and occlusal disharmony as well as occlusion in the anterior teeth and consequently resulting in anterior displacement in the area. Clinicians normally carry out prosthetic treatment via occlusal plane lifting when such becomes absolutely necessary due to the lack of sufficient space needed for prosthetic therapy aimed at proper anterior and lateral induction. In this case report, we examined occlusal disharmony and VDO loss in a patient who had lost his molars and had not received prosthetic treatment for an extended period of time. We treated the maxillary area with dental implant prosthetics and Kennedy Class I RPD and the mandibular area with residual natural tooth-based implant placement and dental implant prosthetics. The patient reported treatment outcomes that were deemed satisfactory both functionally and aesthetically.

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Enhancing Immersiveness in Video see-through HMD based Immersive Model Realization (Video see-through HMD 기반 실감 모델 재현시의 몰입감 향상 방법론)

  • Ha, Tae-Jin;Kim, Yeong-Mi;Ryu, Je-Ha;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.685-686
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    • 2006
  • Recently, various AR-based product design methodologies have been introduced. In this paper, we propose technologies for enhancing robust augmentation and immersive realization of virtual objects. A robust augmentation technology is developed for various lighting conditions and a partial solution is proposed for the hand occlusion problem that occurs when the virtual objects overlay the user' hands. It provides more immersive or natural images to the users. Finally, vibratory haptic cues by page motors as well as button clicking force feedback by modulating pneumatic pressures are proposed while interacting with virtual widgets. Also our system reduces gabs between modeling spaces and user spaces. An immersive game-phone model is selected to demonstrate that the users can control the direction of the car in the racing game by tilting a tangible object with the proposed augmented haptic and robust non-occluded visual feedback. The proposed methodologies will be contributed to the immersive realization of the conventional AR system.

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Cavitary Lung Abscess Mistaken for Pneumothorax after Drainage of Pus (배농후 기흉으로 오인된 공동성 폐농양)

  • Hong, Bum-Kee;Chang, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Se-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Lee, Won-Young
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 1993
  • A 64-year-old male was admitted due to abruptly developed, severe dyspnea via local clinic. He had been a heavy smoker and alcoholic for a long time. Chest PA showed huge haziness in right upper lung field. Sputum culture for bacteriology was positive for Klebsiella pneumoniae. Immediately, appropriate antibiotics were administered and artificial ventilation was started. On 40th hospital day, simple chest roentgenogram taken due to sudden aggravated dyspnea showed marked hyperlucency in right upper lung field, suggestive of rupture of abscess cavity and resultant pneumothorax. At that time, chest tube was inserted but air leakage from the chest tube persisted. Chest CT scan taken after chest tube insertion showed the tube inserted into a thin-walled cavity in the above lesion. on 84th hospital day, right upper lobectomy with decortication was performed. Pathologically, cavittary lung abscess was diagnosed on the findings of partial re-epithelialization of ciliated columnar epithelium with severe pulmonary vascular occlusion and extensive fibrous pleural adhesions.

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Contour-Based Partial Object Recognition Of Elliptical Objects Using Symmetry (대칭특성을 이용한 타원형 객체의 외형기반 부분인식에 관한 연구)

  • Cho June-Suh
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.2 s.105
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2006
  • In This Paper, We Propose The Method To Reconstruct And Estimate Partially Occluded Elliptical Objects In Images From Overlapping And Cutting. We Present The Robust Method For Recognizing Partially Occluded Objects Based On Symmetry Properties, Which Is Based On The Contours Of Elliptical Objects. A Proposed Method Provides Simple Techniques To Reconstruct Occluded Regions Via A Region Copy Using The Symmetry Axis Within An Object. Based On The Estimated Parameters For Partially Occluded Objects, We Perform Object Recognition On The Classifier. Since A Proposed Method Relies On Reconstruction Of The Object Based On The Symmetry Properties Rather Than Statistical Estimates, It Has Proven To Be Remarkably Robust In Recognizing Partially Occluded Objects In The Presence Of Scale Changes, Object Pose, And Rotated Objects With Occlusion, Even Though h Proposed Method Has Minor Limitations Of Object Poses.

Esthetic anterior restoration using 3M LavaTM Esthetic monolithic zirconia (3M LavaTM Esthetic monolithic zirconia를 이용한 전치부 심미 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Hyung Joon;Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.306-316
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    • 2018
  • Monolithic zirconia has been widely used in fixed partial dentures due to high strength and fracture toughness. Nevertheless, the usage of monolithic zirconia in anterior restoration was limited because of opacity. Recently, esthetic monolithic zirconia blocks are developed by improving translucency and using various shading systems. Manufacturer introduces 3M $Lava^{TM}$ Esthetic with increased cubic phase and fluorescent ingredients is more esthetic than previous monolithic zirconia. This case report describes favorable anterior restorations using translucent monolithic zirconia.

Clinical application of implant assisted removable partial denture to patient who underwent mandibular resection with oral cancer: A case report (구강암으로 변연골 절제술 시행한 환자를 임플란트 보조 국소의치로 수복한 증례)

  • Yoon, Young-Suk;Han, Dong-Hoo;Kim, Hyung-Joon;Kim, Jee Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2016
  • Mandible defects could be caused by congenital malformations, trauma, osteomyelitis, tumor resection. If large areas are included for reconstruction, those are primarily due to tumor resection defects. The large jaw defect results in a problem about mastication, swallowing, occlusion and phonetics, and poor esthetics causes a lot of inconvenience in daily life. It is almost impossible to be a part underwent mandibular resection completely reproduced, should be rebuilt artificially. This case is of a patient who was diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma pT1N0M0, stage I in February 2004 and received surgery (combined mandibulectomy and neck dissection operation (COMMANDO) in oromaxillofacial surgery) in March 2004, by implant assisted removable partial denture. We could obtain good retention and stability through sufficient coverage and implant holding. Follow up period was about four years. Mandibular left third molar regions have been observed to have resorption of surrounding bone, and periodic check-ups are necessary conditions.

A Literature Review on Implant Assisted Removable Partial Denture (임플란트를 이용한 국소의치에 관한 문헌고찰)

  • Lee, Ji-Hye;Kim, Dae-Gon;Park, Chan-Jin;Cho, Lee-Ra
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2012
  • The installation of an implant in the distal extension area to assist a partial dentrue (IARPD) was used carefully in clinical situations. The purpose of this review on the IARPD is describing the concept, clinical results and guidelines of IARPD. For the review, a literature search was performed using the PubMed. The data from the literature suggest that the placement of the implants could improve function and patient satisfaction. In addition, IARPD reduced the residual ridge resorption. Longer and wider implant should be placed. Less than $15^{\circ}$ angulation may be not harmful. To prevent the loosening of the abutment, modified abutment or resilient attachment should be used. However, the connection method between the clasp retention and IARPD should be considered for long time success. Moreover, longitudinal clinical studies are required for evaluation of IARPD.

Full mouth rehabilitation with a few remaining teeth and implants for a patient with chronic periodontitis: a case report (만성 치주염 환자에서 소수 잔존치와 임플란트를 이용한 전악 수복: 증례 보고)

  • Shin, Eun-Jung;Vang, Mong-Sook;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2015
  • Chronic periodontitis involves subsequent loss of teeth, and if left untreated, can lead to adjacent teeth drifting and supraeruption of the rest dentition. Careful consideration has to be given when deciding extraction of remaining teeth in treatment of periodontally compromised dentitions. For tooth-supported fixed partial dentures or removable partial dentures, periodontally compromised teeth are extracted due to possible early failure from functional overload, but for implant restoration, the teeth could be used as supports for fixed partial dentures because implants can reduce overload on teeth. The remaining natural teeth can help clinicians restoring vertical dimension and normal occlusal plane in full mouth rehabilitation because it conserves patients' proprioceptive response. This clinical report describes treatment of a patient who has a few remaining teeth and supraeruption of the rest dentition from severe chronic periodontitis. Satisfactory clinical result was achieved with full mouth rehabilitation using a few teeth and implants.

Fixed prosthodontic rehabilitation of maxillary posterior teeth using functionally generated path technique and intraoral digital scan: Case report (Functionally generated path technique 및 구내 디지털 스캔을 이용한 상악 구치부의 고정성 보철 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jonghyuk;Choi, Yu-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.228-238
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    • 2020
  • In order to deliver fixed partial denture to a patient successfully, dentist must take into many considerations beforehand. Patient's occlusal pattern should be fully understood before delivering any type of prosthesis, whether it's canine guidance or group function occlusion. In order to do so, movement of mandible should be recorded precisely. Introduced by Meyers in 1933, functionally generated path technique (FGP) has been successfully used to record mandibular movement with various materials, such as wax, and utilize it in fabricating precise prosthesis. In the following cases, patients showed secondary caries or endodontic-periodontic lesion on maxillary molars. Root canal treatment and subgingival curettage were done for each patient. Since the long term prognosis of each tooth was questionable, lateral force should be minimized. In order to do so, FGP technique was used to record mandibular movements precisely. Instead of using conventional plaster impression, intra-oral scanning of wax tracing was done to fabricate prosthesis efficiently. After delivery of fixed partial denture, favorable outcome was obtained.