• Title/Summary/Keyword: parametric numerical simulation

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A study on the effect of yield stress in long-rod penetration (긴 관통자 관통에서 항복 응력의 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chan;Chung, Dong-Teak;Lee, Heon-Joo;Oh, Soo-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents parametric study of long-rod penetration. Influences of yield stress of penetrator and target material on the penetration results such as crater size and penetrator residual length are contemplated. Numerical experiments are carried out with varying the value of static yield stress of materials. Lagrangian explicit code NET2D was used to perform parametric study. Element eroding algorithm was used to properly simulate long-rod penetration. Analytic and empirical model of long-rod penetration and Taylor test are used to explain the relationships of parameter and simulation results.

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Robust Fuzzy Load-Frequency Control of Nonlinear Power Systems Using Intelligent Digital Redesign Technique (지능형 디지털 재설계 기법을 이용한 비선형 전력 계통의 강인 퍼지 부하 주파수 제어)

  • 이남수;이연우;전상원;주영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2000
  • A new robust load-frequency control (LFC) methodology is proposed for nonlinear power systems with the valve position limits of the governor in the presence of parametric uncertainties. The Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model is adopted for fuzzy modeling of the nonlinear power system. A sufficient condition of the robust stability is presented in the sense of Lyapunov for the TS fuzzy model with parametric uncertainties. The intelligent digital redesign technique for the uncertain nonlinear power system is also studied. The effectiveness of the proposed robust fuzzy LFC controller design method is demonstrated through a numerical simulation.

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Reinforcement Location of Plate Girders with Two Longitudinal Stiffeners (플레이트 거더의 2단 수평보강재 보강 위치)

  • Son, Byung-Jik;Lee, Kyu-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2009
  • Because steel girder bridge has big slenderness ratio, buckling is very important in design. Local buckling of plate girders having two longitudinal stiffeners in different positions under various load conditions is investigated. Various parametric study according to the change of web height, transverse stiffeners and load conditions are examined. These parametric studies are performed by numerical simulation utilizing finite element method. The objective of this study is to present the rational reinforcement location of two longitudinal stiffeners. The results of analysis are compared to that recommended by korean specifications for road bridges(2003).

Validation of an asymptotic zone conditional expression for turbulent burning velocity against DNS database (영역조건평균에 기초한 난류연소속도의 직접수치해법검증)

  • Kim, Soo-Youb;Huh, Kang-Y.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2004
  • Zone conditional formulations for the Reynolds average reaction progress variable are used to derive an asymptotic expression for turbulent burning velocity. New DNS runs are performed for validation in a statistically one dimensional steady state configuration. Parametric study is performed with respect to turbulent intensity, integral length scale, density ratio and laminar flame speed. Results show good agreement between DNS results and the asymptotic expression in terms of measured maximum flame surface density and estimated turbulent diffusivity in unburned gas.

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Design of Robust Fuzzy Controller For Nonlinear System with Uncertainty Using LMI (LMI를 이용한 불확실 비선형 시스템의 강인한 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • 전상원;주영훈;이호재;박진배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposed design of robust fuzzy controller for nonlinear systems in the presence of parametric uncertainties. In the design procedure, we represent the nonlinear system using Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. A sufficient condition of the robust stability is presented in the sense of Lyapunov for the TSK fuzzy model with uncertainties. Finally, the effectiveness of proposed controller has been through a result of numerical simulation.

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Validation of an asymptotic zone conditional expression for turbulent burning velocity against DNS database (영역조건평균에 기초한 난류연소속도의 직접수치해법검증)

  • Kim, Soo-Youb;Huh, Kang-Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • Zone conditional formulation for the Reynolds average reaction progress variable is used to derive an asymptotic expression for turbulent burning velocity. New DNS runs are performed for validation in a statistically one dimensional steady state configuration. Parametric study is performed with respect to turbulent intensity, integral length scale, density ratio and laminar flame speed. Results show good agreement between DNS results and the asymptotic expression in terms of measured maximum flame surface density and estimated turbulent diffusivity in unburned gas.

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Numerical Simulation of Flows Past Two spheres aligned in the streamwise direction (유동 방향으로 놓여진 2개의 구를 지나는 유동에 대한 수치 해석적 연구)

  • Yoon, Dong-Hyeog;Yang, Kyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1418-1423
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    • 2004
  • A parametric study on the interactions of two spheres aligned in the streamwise direction is carried out using an immersed boundary method. The numerical results for the case of single sphere for the range of Re ${\leq}$ 300 are in good agreement with other authors' experimental and numerical results currently available. Then, our main investigation is focused on identifying the change of the vortical structures in the presence of a nearby sphere aligned in the streamwise direction for the range Re ${\leq}$ 220. It turns out that significant changes in physical characteristics are noticed depending on how close the two spheres are. In this paper, not only quantitative changes in the key physical parameters such as the force coefficients, but also qualitative changes in vortex structures are reported and analyzed.

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Three-Dimensional Numerical Study on Mixed Convective Vortex Flow in Rectangular Channels at High Prandtl Number (사각채널 내 고 Pr 수의 혼합대류 볼텍스 유동에 관한 3차원 수치적 연구)

  • Piao, Ri-Long;Bae, Dae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2005
  • A three-dimensional numerical calculation has been performed to investigate mixed convective vortex flow in rectangular channels(width/height=4) with the upper part cooled and the lower part heated uniformly. In this study, the Prandtl number was 909, the Reynolds number was varied from 0 to $9.6{\times}10^{-2}$ and the Rayleigh number from $10^3$ to $5{\times}10^4$. The governing equations were discretized using the finite volume method. From a parametric study, velocity and temperature distributions were obtained and discussed. It is found that vortex flow of mixed convection in rectangular channels can be classified into three flow patterns which depend on Reynolds and Rayleigh numbers, and the regular vortex structure disappears around Rayleigh number $5{\times}10^4$.

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Numerical Simulation of Flows Past Two Spheres (I) -Two Spheres Aligned in the Streamwise Direction- (2개의 구를 지나는 유동에 대한 수치 해석적 연구 (I) -유동방향으로 놓여진 2개의 구-)

  • Yoon Dong-Hyeog;Yang Kyung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.2 s.233
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2005
  • A parametric study on the interactions of two spheres aligned in the streamwise direction is carried out using an immersed boundary method. The numerical results for the case of single sphere for the range of $Rs{\le}300$ are in good agreement with other authors' experimental and numerical results currently available. Then, our main investigation is focused on identifying the change of the vortical structures in the presence of a nearby sphere aligned in the streamwise direction for the range $Re{\le}300$. It turns out that significant changes in physical characteristics are noticed depending on how close the two spheres are. In this paper, not only quantitative changes in the key physical parameters such as the force coefficients, but also qualitative changes in vortex structures are reported and analyzed.

Studies on Surface and Gas Reactions in a Catalytically Stabilized Combustor (촉매연소가 지원된 연소기에서의 표면반응과 가스반응에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Yong-Seog;Yu, Sang-Phil;Jeong, Nam-Jo;Lee, Seung-Jae;Song, Kwang-Sup;Kang, Sung-Kyu
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2003
  • A numerical investigation of a catalytically stabilized thermal (CST) combustor was conducted for a multi-channel catalyst bed, and both the catalyst bed and thermal combustor were simultaneously modeled. The numerical model handled the coupling of the surface and gas reaction in the catalyst bed as well as the gas reaction in the thermal combustor. The behavior of the catalyst bed was investigated at a variety of operating conditions, and location of the flame in the CST combustor was investigated via an analysis of the distribution of CO concentration. Through parametric analyses of the flame position, it was possible to derive a criterion to determine whether the flame is present in the catalyst bed or the thermal combustor for a given inlet condition. The results showed that the maximum inlet temperature at which the flame is located in the thermal combustor increased with increasing inlet velocity.

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