• Title/Summary/Keyword: parameter function

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An Approach to Walsh Functions for Parameter Estimation of Distributed Parameter Systems (WALSH함수의 접근에 의한 분포정수계의 파라메타 추정)

  • 안두수;배종일
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.740-748
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of parameter estimation, i.e., definding the internal structure of a linear distribution parameter system from its input/output data. First, a linear partial differential equation describing the system is double-integrated with respect to two variables and then transformed into an integral equation. Next the Walsh Operation Matrix for Walsh function and their integration are introduced to transform the integral equation into algebraic simultaneous equations. Finally, we develop an algorithm to estimate the parameters of the linear distributed parameter system from the simple linear algebraic simultaneous equations. It is also shown that our algorithm could be effective in real time data processing since it uses the Fast Walsh Transform.

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MHD Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer of Rotating Dusty Nanofluid over a Stretching Surface

  • Manghat, Radhika;Siddabasappa, Siddabasappa
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.853-867
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study was to analyze the momentum and heat transfer of a rotating nanofluid with conducting spherical dust particles. The fluid flows over a stretching surface under the influence of an external magnetic field. By applying similarity transformations, the governing partial differential equations were trans-formed into nonlinear coupled ordinary differential equations. These equations were solved with the built-in function bvp4c in MATLAB. Moreover, the effects of the rotation parameter ω, magnetic field parameter M, mass concentration of the dust particles α, and volume fraction of the nano particles 𝜙, on the velocity and temperature profiles of the fluid and dust particles were considered. The results agree well with those in published papers. According to the result the hikes in the rotation parameter ω decrease the local Nusselt number, and the increasing volume fraction of the nano particles 𝜙 increases the local Nusselt number. Moreover the friction factor along the x and y axes increases with increasing volume fraction of the nano particles 𝜙.

The Sub-Peres Functions for Random Number Generation (무작위수생성을 위한 부 페레즈 함수)

  • Pae, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2013
  • We study sub-Peres functions that are defined recursively as Peres function for random number generation. Instead of using two parameter functions as in Peres function, the sub-Peres functions uses only one parameter function. Naturally, these functions produce less random bits, hence are not asymptotically optimal. However, the sub-Peres functions runs in linear time, i.e., in O(n) time rather than O(n logn) as in Peres's case. Moreover, the implementation is even simpler than Peres function not only because they use only one parameter function but because they are tail recursive, hence run in a simple iterative manner rather than by a recursion, eliminating the usage of stack and thus further reducing the memory requirement of Peres's method. And yet, the output rate of the sub-Peres function is more than twice as much as that of von Neumann's method which is widely known linear-time method. So, these methods can be used, instead of von Neumann's method, in an environment with limited computational resources like mobile devices. We report the analyses of the sub-Peres functions regarding their running time and the exact output rates in comparison with Peres function and other known methods for random number generation. Also, we discuss how these sub-Peres function can be implemented.

Genetic association tests when a nuisance parameter is not identifiable under no association

  • Kim, Wonkuk;Kim, Yeong-Hwa
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.663-671
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    • 2017
  • Some genetic association tests include an unidentifiable nuisance parameter under the null hypothesis of no association. When the mode of inheritance (MOI) is not specified in a case-control design, the Cochran-Armitage (CA) trend test contains an unidentifiable nuisance parameter. The transmission disequilibrium test (TDT) in a family-based association study that includes the unaffected also contains an unidentifiable nuisance parameter. The hypothesis tests that include an unidentifiable nuisance parameter are typically performed by taking a supremum of the CA tests or TDT over reasonable values of the parameter. The p-values of the supremum test statistics cannot be obtained by a normal or chi-square distribution. A common method is to use a Davies's upper bound of the p-value instead of an exact asymptotic p-value. In this paper, we provide a unified sine-cosine process expression of the CA trend test that does not specify the MOI and the TDT that includes the unaffected. We also present a closed form expression of the exact asymptotic formulas to calculate the p-values of the supremum tests when the score function can be written as a linear form in an unidentifiable parameter. We illustrate how to use the derived formulas using a pharmacogenetics case-control dataset and an attention deficit hyperactivity disorder family-based example.

An Equation for the Prediction of Material Function of Super Soft Clay (초연약 점토의 구성관계 산정식)

  • Kang, Myoung-Chan;Lee, Song
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2003
  • In land reclamation construction using marine clay, a measure of material function, that is, the relation between void ratio-effective stress and permeability, is very important aspect for the prediction of self-weight consolidation behavior. But reclaimed ground has very high water content, so there are many difficulties in the laboratory test for measuring material function. For this reason, some researches are carried out using slurry cconsolidometr to measure material function. In this study, material function was measured using slurry consolidometer, and to overcome the shortcoming of researches using slurry cosolidometer, an equation for the prediction of material function was proposed on the basis of column test's parameter. Material function was determined through low stress consolidation test and permeability test, and it also was calculated with the equation using column test parameter. The continuity of material function could be confirmed through these tests. Material function is easily determined with the equation proposed in this study, and can be used for the prediction of self-weight consolidation behavior.

A New Redescending M-Estimating Function

  • Pak, Ro-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2002
  • A new redescending M-estimating function is introduced. The estimators by this new redescending function attain the same level of robustness as the existing redescending M-estimators, but have less asymptotic variances than others except few cases. We have focused on estimating a location parameter, but the method can be extended for a scale estimation.

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FUNDAMENTAL UNITS AND REGULATORS OF AN INFINITE FAMILY OF CYCLIC QUARTIC FUNCTION FIELDS

  • Lee, Jungyun;Lee, Yoonjin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.417-426
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    • 2017
  • We explicitly determine fundamental units and regulators of an infinite family of cyclic quartic function fields $L_h$ of unit rank 3 with a parameter h in a polynomial ring $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$, where $\mathbb{F}_q$ is the finite field of order q with characteristic not equal to 2. This result resolves the second part of Lehmer's project for the function field case.

Development of GPC algorithm for the advanced cotnrol system (고급분산 제어 시스템을 위한 일반형 예측 제어 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 김성우;박세화;김병국;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.965-969
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the GPC algorithm is developed for ACS(advanced control system). ACS equals to DCS(distributed control system) with some advanced control algorithm, for example, fuzzy logic controller, autotuning. By its embedded structural control language, which uses simple function codes corresponding to each function blocks, it is possible to construct multiloop controller. The developed GPC function code is divided by RLS (recursive least square) parameter estimator and GPC controller. Simulation result show the availability of GPC function code using the control language.

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Reliability and ratio in exponentiated complementary power function distribution

  • Moon, Yeung-Gil;Lee, Chang-Soo;Ryu, Se-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.955-960
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    • 2009
  • As we shall dene an exponentiated complementary power function distribution, we shall consider moments, hazard rate, and inference for parameter in the distribution. And we shall consider an inference of the reliability and distributions for the quotient and the ratio in two independent exponentiated complementary power function random variables.

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Selecting a Transformation to Reduce Skewness

  • Yeo, In-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.563-571
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we study selecting a transformation so that the transformed variable is nearly symmetrically distributed. The large sample properties of an M-estimator of transformation parameter that is obtained by minimizing the integrated square of the imaginary part of the empirical characteristic function are investigated when a random sample is selected from some unspecified distribution. According to influence function calculations and Monte Carlo simulations, these estimates are less sensitive, than the normal model maximum likelihood estimates, to a few outliers.

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