• Title/Summary/Keyword: parallel-coupled

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Design of Asymmetrical Coupled Microstrip BandPass Filter on Composite Dielectric Substrate (복합 유전체기판상에 비대칭 결합 마이크로스트립 대역통과필터의 설계)

  • Kim Ik-Soo;Moon Seung-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.1A
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2004
  • Parallel coupled microstrip bandpass filter is widely used in microwave circuits. But this filter limits the filter applications because of the narrow bandwidth and the spurious passband at twice the basic passband frequency. In order to solve this problem, a method of the asymmetrical coupled microstrip lines on composite dielectric substrate is presented. Closed form method is used to analyze the asymmetrical coupled microstrip lines on composite dielectric substrate. An experimental filter is fabricated over $33\%$ bandwidth centered at 9GHz. Compared with the filter on a single substrate, this filter on composite substrate shows improvement of the spurious passband.

A wave model of two identical beams coupled by a plate for a mid-frequency analysis (중주파수 해석을 위한 웨이브 모형 연구: 두개의 보와 판 연성계)

  • Thompson, D.J.;Ferguson, N.S.;Yoo, Ji-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.771-775
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    • 2006
  • There has been much effort to find suitable methods for structural analysis in the mid-frequency region where traditional low frequency methods have increasing uncertainties whilst statistical energy analysis is not strictly applicable. Systems consisting of relatively stiff beams coupled to flexible plates have a particularly broad mid-frequency region where the beams support only a few modes whilst the plate has a high modal density and modal overlap. A system of two parallel beams coupled to a plate is investigated based on the wave method, which is an approximate method. The wave model is extended from a single-beam-plate system, to a plate with two identical beams which is modelled using a symmetric-anti symmetric technique. Experimental results such as powers and energy ratios show the validity of the analytical wave models.

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Design of an extremely miniaturized planar ring hybrid

  • Kang, In Ho;Sun, Shu Zhong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.752-759
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a method for analyzing and designing an extremely miniaturized planar ring hybrid, using the combination of parallel and diagonally shorted coupled lines. In contrast to conventional miniaturized coupled line filters, it is proven that the required electrical length of transmission line can be largely reduced to even a few degrees, not only effectively suppressing the spurious passband but also approximately maintaining the same characteristic around the stable center frequency. A ring hybrid filter at center frequency of 1 GHz was fabricated on the FR4 epoxy glass cloth copper-clad plat (CCL) PCB substrate. The insertion loss of a ring hybrid filter with the die area of $30mm{\times}30mm$ is -4.68 dB. Simulated results are well agreed with the measurements.

Characteristics of directly-coupled single -layer second-order high Tc SQUID gradiometer

  • Hwang, Yun-Seok;Moon, Sunk-Yung;Ahn, Jong-Rok;Lee, Soon-Gul;Kim, Jin-Tae
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.10
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2000
  • We have fabricated directly-coupled single-layer second-order high-Tc SQUID gradiometer. The gradiometer consisted of 3 parallel-connected square pickup loops, and each loop was directly coupled to SQUID. YBCO thin film was deposited by pulsed laser deposition and patterned by photolithography with ion milling technique. Optimum balancing condition was achieved by varying the outer diameter of the center loop. We have investigated nearly zero response of the SQUID to uniform and 1 st-order field gradient.

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Tilt analysis of optical pickup actuator using coupled fields analysis (연성해석을 이용한 광픽업 구동기 경사 해석)

  • 신창훈;김철진;이경택;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 2002
  • In optical disk drive(ODD), pickup actuator, which comprises a key part of an optical disk drive equipment. must be thin. compact, and high sensitive. Low tilt is also an important requirement for the actuator, since optical disks are to high density. This tilt occurs from around the axis parallel to the tangential and radial direction of the disk. The main reason of the moment is the coupling effect between focus driving system and tracking driving system. This paper analyzed tut quantity due to focusing and tracking force through coupled fields analysts with electromagnetic analysis and structural analysis.

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Stability Improvement of 60 GHz Narrowband Amplifier Using Microstrip Coupled Lines

  • Chang, Woo-Jin;Lim, Jong-Won;Ahn, Ho-Kyun;Ji, Hong-Gu;Kim, Hae-Choen
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.741-748
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    • 2009
  • We present an analysis of microstrip coupled lines (MCLs) used to improve the stability of a 60 GHz narrowband amplifier. The circuit has a 4-stage structure implementing MCLs instead of metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors for the unconditional stability of the amplifier and yield enhancement. The stability parameter, U, is used to compare the stability of MCLs with that of MIM capacitors. Experimental results show that MCLs are more stable than MIM capacitors with the same capacitances as MCLs because the parasitic parallel resistances of MCLs are lower than those of MIM capacitors. Moreover, the bandwidth of an amplifier using MCLs is narrower than one using MIM capacitors because the parasitic series inductances of MCLs are higher than those of MIM capacitors.

Reduced-Order $H^{\infty}$ Optimal Kalman Filtering for Weakly Coupled Systems (연성 결합 시스템에서의 저차 $H^{\infty}$ 최적 칼만 필터 설계)

  • Cho, Jang-Hui;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2311-2313
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider $H^{\infty}$ optimal Kalman filter problems for linear weakly coupled stochastic systems. We introduce a decomposition for the systems of the Hamiltonian form, which plays an important role of exclusion of ill-condition by ${\varepsilon}$-effect and the parallel computation possibility. It is shown that the algebraic Riccati equation of the weakly coupled $H^{\infty}$ optimal Kalman filter problem is decoupled into completely independent reduced-order, well-defined, two suboptimal Kalman filters.

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Virtual Flutter Test of Spanwise Curved Wings Using CFD/CSD Coupled Dynamic Method (CFD/CSD 정밀 연계해석기법을 이용한 3차원 곡면날개의 가상 플러터 시험)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Oh, Se-Won;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2005
  • The coupled time-integration method with a staggered algorithm based on computational structural dynamics (CSD), finite element method (FEM) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has been developed in order to demonstrate physical vibration phenomena due to dynamic aeroelastic excitations. Virtual flutter tests for the spanwise curved wing model have been effectively conducted using the present advanced computational methods with high speed parallel processing technique. In addition, the present system can simultaneously give a recorded data fie to generate virtual animation for the flutter safety test. The results for virtual flutter test are compared with the experimental data of wind tunnel test. It is shown from the results that the effect of spanwise curvature have a tendency to decrease the flutter dynamic pressure for the same flight condition.

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All-optical Polarization Phase Modulation in Coupled Quantum Dots

  • Je, Ku Chul;Kyhm, Kwangseuk
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2017
  • We have considered optical nonlinearities of coupled quantum dots theoretically, where an exciton dipole-dipole interaction is mediated between the adjacent large and small quantum dots. For increasing a pump pulse area in resonance with the large quantum dot exciton the induced nonlinear refractive index of the small quantum dot exciton has been obtained. As the exciton dipole-dipole interaction depends on the relative orientation of two exciton dipoles, the optical nonlinearities for the directions parallel and perpendicular to the coupling axis of the two quantum dots are compared. The directional imbalance of optical nonlinearities in coupled quantum dots can be utilized for a polarization phase modulator by controlling a pump pulse area and propagation length.

Kinematics Analysis of a 2-DOF Parallel Manipulator (2개의 자유도를 가진 병렬 매니퓰레이터의 기구학 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Ryong;Lee, Choon-Young;Yang, Seung-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a parallel manipulator is comprised of two sliders and four links. Sliders execute a linear reciprocating motion depending on parallel guides and make the connected links rotate. A couple of links connected by sliders do coupling motion. The end-effector called a link tip has orientation angle. Through the kinematics analysis of this manipulator, we found displacement, velocity and acceleration using direct and inverse kinematics. We used equations that derived from this analysis and determined five constraint conditions. These conditions had much to do with rotation states of links, the relative relation of link length and coupling motion state. To verify those, we suggest a new algorithm regarding constraint conditions of a manipulator. With the result which performed the algorithm, we found out that operation range of coupled links was limited by relative relation of link length and that manipulator was not able to carry out a series of link motion, in case of being the link vertical between two parallel guides.