• Title/Summary/Keyword: paper disk

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Track-following Control under Disk Surface Defect of Optical Disk Drive Systems (광디스크 드라이브의 디스크 표면 결함에 대한 트래킹 제어)

  • Jeong, Dong-Seul;Lee, Joon-Seong;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new and simple input prediction method for robust servo system. A robust tracking control system for optical disk drives to reject disk runout was recently proposed based on both Coprime Factorization(CF) and Zero Phase Error Tracking(ZPET) control. The CF control system can be designed simply and systematically. Moreover, this system has not only stability but also robustness to parameter uncertainties and disturbance rejection capability. Since optical disk tracking servo systems can detect only racking error, it was proposed that the reference input signal for ZPET could be estimated from tracking errors. In this paper, we propose a new control structure for the ZPET controller. It requires less memory than the previously proposed method for the reference signal generation. Therefore, it is very effective in runout control. Furthermore, this method can be applied to defective optical disk like surface defects on disk. Numerical simulation and experimental result show the proposed method effective.

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Finite Element Analysis of Thermal Behaviours of a Disk Brake in High-Speed Trains (고속 전철에서 디스크 브레이크의 열거동에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • 김청균;조승현
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the thermal behaviours of a solid type disk brake for a high-speed train. The thermal behaviours of a brake disk with 50mm thickness shows good performance compared with 45mm thickness of a disk because of a high specific heat capacity. The FEM results show that the thickness of the disk with a same weight of the brake disk should be increased for a good flexibility of the contact thermal problems. Therefore, the ratio between the pad and disk in diameter may be reduced and the thickness of a disk increased.

A Study on Dynamic Performance Improvement of HDD Disk-Spindle System (HDD 디스크-스핀들 시스템의 동특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 좌성훈;손진승;이행수;홍민표;고정석;곽주영;조은형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1130-1135
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigated the dynamic performance of HDD disk-spindle system to reduce disk fluttering. Rocking frequencies of the disk-spindle system and radial NRRO are measured to escape the ball defect frequencies and to determine the relative optimal position of the disk in the motor. It was found that disk fluttering was reduced by increasing disk thickness, inserting viscoelastic material between the disk and the spacer and decreasing the gap between the disk and the base.

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Shock Analysis of Optical Disk Drives (광디스크 드라이브의 충격해석)

  • 홍석준;장영배;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2003
  • As optical disk drives become designed for portable and hostile environment, higher storage density and smaller size, optical disk drives have a possibility to miss the track and not to read the data. This paper presents the modeling of an optical disk drive as 3-DOF system. Optical disk drives are tested with a linear drop test device and their results are compared with simulation results in order to verify the shock analysis. Finally, this paper shows shock response of a optical disk drive with changes of parameters

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Optimal Design of Disk clamp to Reduce RRO in a Hard Disk Drive (진동저감을 위한 HDD용 Disk Clamp의 최적설계)

  • 이행수;고정석;황태연;정우철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2002
  • The role of disk clamp is to fasten disks to motor and to prevent the slip of disks during operation. This paper examined the effects of the design parameters of disk clamp - thickness, contact radius and cross-sectional shape -on the clamping force and circumferential stress distribution of disk. The large stress variation in circumferential direction results in large disk waveness and will increase repeatable run-out (RRO) finally. The disk clamp-disk-disk spacer system is modeled and the FE analysis is performed by ANSYS. The disk clamp with large contact radius shows more uniform stress distribution than the one with small contact radius and the stiffness variation around circumferential direct ion or the addition of the bending sect ion can make stress distribution uniform.

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Development of Nipkow Disk for High-Speed Confocal Probe Using Micro-lens and Pinhole Disks (마이크로 렌즈 디스크와 핀홀 디스크를 이용한 고속 공초점용 닙코 디스크 개발)

  • Kim, Gee Hong;Lee, Hyung Seok;Kim, Chang Kyu;Lim, Hyung Jun;Lee, Jae Jong;Choi, Kee Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses the fabrication process for a Nipkow disk using micro-lens and pinhole disks. The confocal measuring system that uses the Nipkow disk has the advantage in measuring speed, because the Nipkow disk can simultaneously provide confocal images of all pixels in a CCD camera without requiring a lateral scanning unit. A micro-lens configuration, which focuses illumination on a pinhole, overcomes the low optical efficiency of the Nipkow disk system and allows its use in practical applications. This paper describes how to design the Nipkow disk in terms of numerical aperture, particularly for measuring the height of solder bumps in packaging application and for hybrid processes combining mechanical and semiconductor processes.

Implementation of Disk I/O Sub System in Large Scale Video On Demand Sewer (대규모 VOD서버에서의 DISK I/O SUB SYSTEM의 구현)

  • 선창우;최경희;정기현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.1053-1056
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    • 1999
  • Video On Demand servers generally require massive disk storages for storing many video data. Many researches have been done on the topics of efficient allocation of movies in disks. This paper, We describe efficient disk placement techniques and implement storage system with SCSI and PCI Bus interface for efficient data handling. This paper also proposes a logical zone reconstruction method for the SCAN data placement technique. The proposed method reconstructs physical zones into logical zones by split and merge operations.

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Using Outermost-Zone Tracks as a Cache to Boost Disk Write Performance (디스크 쓰기 성능 향상을 위한 가장자리 영역 트랙의 이용)

  • U, Jong-Jeong;Hong, Chun-Pyo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.3116-3123
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    • 1999
  • Current disk systems are generally designed to reduce read traffic more effectively. Hence, write traffic of the I/O workload could potentially become a bottleneck of the disk system performance. In order to overcome this problem without much cost, this paper presents using outermost-zone track of multi-zoned recording disk as a secondary disk cache. The proposed disk cache improves the disk system performance by following exploitations: speed difference between block transfer and track transfer, difference in transfer rate between outermost-zone tracks and inner tracks, reduction in the seek time caused by decreasing the number of disk cache tracks, and idle period during burst accesses. In addition, it does not waste the disk space because it allocates the caching space by the cylinder unit. The simulation results show that the proposed system improves 2.54∼3.11 times better in terms of average response time for write operations than existing disk systems..

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A Performance Evaluation of Fully Asynchronous Disk Array Using Simulation Method (시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 완전 비동기 디스크 어레이 성능 평가)

  • 오유영
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 1999
  • As real-time processing of data with large storage space is required in the era of multimedia, disk arrays are generally used as storage subsystems which be able to provide improved I/O performance. To design the cost-effective disk array, it is important to develop performance models which evaluate the disk array performance. Both queueing theory and simulation are applicable as the method of performance evaluation through queueing modeling. But there is a limit to the analytical method using queueing theory due to the characteristics of disk array requests being serviced in the parallel and concurrent manner. So in this paper we evaluate the disk array performance using simulation method which abstract disk array systems in the low level. Performance results were evaluated through simulation, so that mean response time, mean queueing delay, mean service time, mean queue length for disk array requests and utilization, throughput for disk array systems, can be utilized for capacity planning in the phase of disk array design.

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Detection of the Optic Disk Boundary in Retinal Images Using Inward and Outward Curve Evolution (양방향 곡선 전개 방식을 이용한 망막영상에서의 시신경 원판 경계 검출)

  • Lee Sang-Kwan;Kim Seong-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a technique for detecting the boundary of the optic disk in digital image of the retina using inward and outward curve evolution. This paper offers medical information about glaucoma progresses. For accurate boundary detection, image inpainting based on texture synthesis removes blood vessels crossing the optic disk. For removing noises and preserving boundary of optic disk in image inpainting process, the anisotropic diffusion filtering is necessary. After pre-processing, the optic disk boundary is determined using inward and outward curve evolution. The experimental results show that the algorithm is effective for detection of optic disk boundary.

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