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An Effective Decoding Algorithm of LDPC Codes with Lowering Error Floors (낮은 에러 플로어(error floor)를 사용한 효과적인 LDPC 복호 알고리듬)

  • Wang, Shuo-Chen;Suh, Hee-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1111-1116
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, in order to improve performance of LDPC codes, we propose an effective algorithm with lowering error floor of LDPC codes. This method is done by breaking trapping sets, mostly caused by an undesirable structure. This algorithm is not need to observe all the errors, only need to break the trapping sets, to effect the effectiveness. Simulation results show that its performance can be significantly improved with this decoding algorithm.

액체미립화에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 이규영;신명순;양옥룡
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1985
  • This paper deals with an experimental study on a liquid atomization to investigate the break- up mechanism of a liquid film flow which is formed by a high speed air flow in parallel direction and an atomization characteristics of a liquid film flow in order to provide the basic data for the development of the twin fluid atomizer. Authors had built the simplified, transparent new devices which can form a uniform thickness of liquid film and an electrical measuring circuit of the liquid film thickness. By introducing the new devices and the measuring circuit, the time variation of a liquid film thickness the mean diameter of the droplets, the droplet size distribution, the degree of the dispersion and the atomization rate of a liquid film are measured experimentally. As the analysis of the study, it can be said the experimental investigation will fairly contribute for further study in this field of study.

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Design and Speed Control of ER Brake System Using GER Fluids (GER 유체를 이용한 ER Brake System의 설계 및 속도 제어)

  • Yook, J.Y.;Choi, S.B.;Yook, W.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents robust control performance of a direct current(DC) motor with brake system adopting a giant electrorheological(GER) fluid, whose distinguished feature is an extremely high value of yield stress. As a first step, Bingham characteristics of the GER fluid is experimentally investigated using the Couette type electroviscometer. A cylindrical type of ER brake is then devised based on the Bingham model, and its braking torque is evaluated. Structural analysis of ER break is performed using ANSYS. After formulating the governing equation of motion for the DC motor with ER brake system, a sliding mode control algorithm, which is very robust to external disturbances and parameter uncertainties, is synthesized and experimentally realized in order to achieve desired rotational speed trajectories. The tracking responses of the control system are then evaluated and verified by presenting speed control performance.

Development of Ceramic Humidity Sensor for the Korean Next Generation Reactor

  • Lee, Na-Young;Hwang, Il-Soon;Yoo, Han-Ill;Song, Chang-Rock
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 1996
  • Leak-before-break(LBB) approach has been shown to be both cost and risk effective by reducing maintenance cost and occupational exposure when applied to high energy piping in nuclear power plants. For Korean Next Generation Reactor(KNGR) development, LBB is considered for the Main Steam Line(MSL) piping inside containment. Unlike the reactor coolant piping leakages which can be detected by particulate and gaseous radiation monitoring, main steam line leak detection systems must be based on principles that do not involve radioactivity. Ceramics are widely used as humidity sensor materials which can be further developed for nuclear applications. In this paper, we describe the progress in the development of ceramic humidity sensors for use with the main steam lines of KNGR.

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A Study on Course Correction Performance Expectation & Algorithm Implementation of 1D CCM (1D CCM 탄도수정 성능예측 및 알고리즘 구현 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2007
  • The trajectory of an current artillery munition is subject to a variety of different error sources resulting in more or less big deviation from the nominal predicted flight path. The 1D CCM(Course Correction Munition) has appeared to solve this problem and the mechanism of 1D CCM is a simple and low cost one using the influence of drag to range behavior of an artillery munition. In the paper 1D CCM concept has been simulated using wind tunnel experiment results of the specified Korean munition with CCF(Course Correction Fuze) and calculated the performance of its rang error reduction. From the simulated results it can be numerically explained that the possibility of adaptation of 1D CCM concept to Korean artillery munitions.

Development of a Simplified Design Method for LBB Application to Nuclear Piping (원전 배관의 LBB 개념 적용을 위한 간략 설계기법 개발)

  • 허남수;이철형;김영진;석창성;표창률
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 1999
  • If the Leak-Before-Break (LBB) concept is applicable to the nuclear piping design, it is not necessary to consider the dynamic effect due to pipe rupture. Therefore, the construction cost can be significantly reduced by eliminating unnecessary pipe whip restraints and jet impingement devices. The objective of this paper is to develop the Piping Evaluation Diagram (PED) for efficient application of LBB concept to piping system at an initial piping design stage. For this purpose, the 3-D finite element analyses were performed to evaluate the crack stability. And the stress-strain curve based on the pipe material tests were used to calculate the detectable leakage crack length. Finally, the present PED which was composed as a function of NOP load and allowable SSE load, was developed for an application of LBB concept to the safety injection and shutdown cooling line in Korean Next Generation Reactor (KNGR).

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Installation Methodology of Parallel Ground Conductor and SVL for Single Point Bonding System on Underground Power Cable (지중 전력 선로 편단접지 시스템에서의 병행지선 및 SVL 설치방안)

  • Ha, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2008
  • In underground power cable system, the device for limiting over-voltage is needed when transient over-voltage break out between sheath and ground. For this reason, the SVL(Sheath Voltage Limiter) has been applied on weak points. But the broken SVLs which are installed on the single point bonding system on underground cable are frequently found. In this paper, EMTP(Electromagnetic Transient Program) is utilized to analyze effects on the installation methodology of the parallel ground conductor and SVL for the single point bonding system on the underground cable. The result shows that the proposed installation methodology can be applied for single point bonding system and contribute for power system stabilization.

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High-Precision Surface Servo Methodology (고정밀 서피스 서보 방법론)

  • Jung, Kwangsuk;Park, Junkyu;Shim, Kibon
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • High-precision surface actuator, in which in-plane motion is realized by not two-dimensional actuator superposing linear actuators but integrated planar actuator, has been developed to cope with the severe target performance like precise motion with large envelope. It is very difficult to accomplish the performance with the traditional actuating principle. So, various methods have been tried to break through the problem. This paper discusses some meaningful trials performed in the Nano Measurement and Precision Motion Control Lab. of Korea National University of Transportation.

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Evaluation of Material Properties for Yonggwang Nuclear Piping System(I)-Shutdown Cooling System- (영광원자력 배관소재의 재료물성치 평가 (1)-정지냉각계통-)

  • 석창성;최용식;장윤석;김종욱
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1106-1116
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    • 1994
  • Leak Before Break(LBB) design concept is applied to piping systems of newly-built Yonggwang 3, 4 nuclear generating stations as a design alternative to the provision of pipe whip restraints, in recognition of the questionable benefits of providing such restraints. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the material properties (tensile and fracture toughness) of SA312 TP316 stainless steel and their associated welds manufactured for shutdown cooling system of Yonggwang 3, 4 nuclear generating stations. Effect of various parameters such as specimen orientation, test temperature, welding on material properties were examined.

Grindability Evaluation of Super-Abrasives for Surface Carburized and Heat Treated Materials (표면침탄 열처리강의 초입자연삭 가공시 연삭성 평가)

  • 이용철;김경년;곽재섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2003
  • In this study, an experimental research of grinding characteristics using super-abrasives for surface carburized and heat treated SCM415 materials, which were usually used to make a linear motion guide block and were comparatively hard-to-machine materials, was carried out. In order to conduct a high efficiency and a accuracy grinding of such materials, grinding processes using CBN (Cubic boron nitride) and 38P grinding wheels have been attempted on a surface grinding machine. The grindability according to each grinding conditions was evaluated by means of a grinding force, a surface roughness and a residual stress. The experimental methods and results were presented in this paper. And also, from a proposed truing method the CBN wheels that combined a copper and a break truer gave a full scope to the wheel's performance.