• Title/Summary/Keyword: paging

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Optimal Design of Reporting Cell Location Management System using Ranking Ant Colony System (랭킹개미군전략을 이용한 리포팅셀 위치관리시스템 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Geun-Bae
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2006
  • In the Reporting Cell Location Management (RCLM) system, a subset of cells in the network is designated as the reporting cells. Each mobile terminal performs location update only when it enters one of these reporting cells. When a call arrives, the paging is confined to the reporting cell the user last reported and the neighboring bounded non-reporting cells. Frequent location update may result in degradation of quality of service due to interference. Miss on the location of a mobile terminal will necessitate a search operation on the network when a call comes in. We must decide the number of reporting cells and which cell should be reporting cell to balance the registration (location update) and search (paging) operations to minimize the cost of RCLM system. This paper proposes a ranking ant colony system (RACS) for optimization of RCLM system.

Implementation of manual/automatic complex redundancy control method for modulation system of a paging earth station in reduntancy structure (이중화 무선호출 지구국 변조부 시스템의 수/자동 복합 이중화 제어 방법 구현)

  • 박승창;김영민
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes implementation contents contents of manual/automatic complex redundancy control mothod for control of a modulation system of a Paging earth station in redundancy stracture. The existed redundancy control method usually is a automatic local control method in which the redundancy switching, including display or alarm beeping through operation of display devices or audio devices, is performed by the co-action of components or modules when the abnormal status is occurred in a modulation system. However, this method introduced in here is designed to enable use of three control modes;1) Manual mode by an operator, 2) Auto-remote mode by the Network Maagement System, through implementation of the redundancy control system composed of the redundancy control board and the redundancy switching circuit.

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Subscriber Grouping for Multi-Layered Location Registration Scheme in Microcellular PCS

  • Lee, Chae Y.;Kim, Seok J.
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 1995
  • In a microcellular personal communication service (PCS) it is required to minimize the paging and location updating signals. We propose a multi-layered location registration scheme to reduce the paging and updating signals. In this scheme the subscribers are grouped by their characteristics (velocity and call arrival rate) and are served by appropriately sized location registration area. In order to group the subscriber, we define subscriber grouping problem (SGP). Proposition are examined to solve the grouping problem. The performance of the proposed subscriber grouping algorithm is tested with examples. Simulation results indicate that the subscriber grouping procedure is effective for designing the multi-layered location registration scheme.

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Dynamic Code Placement Techniques for Scratch-Pad Memory (Scratch-Pad 메모리를 위한 동적 코드 배치 기법)

  • Kim Chihun;Jang Choonki;Lee Jaejin;Min Sang Lyul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.784-786
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    • 2005
  • SPM (Scratch-Pad Memory)을 위한 코드 배치 기법과 demand paging기법을 Post pass optimizer를 사용하여 구현한다. 코드 배치 문제는 ILP (Integer Linear Programming) 문제로 변환하여 해결한다. 최적 화기는 ILP 해답의 질을 높이기 위해 응용 프로그램의 프로파일 정보를 사용하고, 코드로부터 natural loop을 추출한다. 또한 SPM을 사용하여 demand paging을 할수 있도록 추가 코드를 삽입한다. 이 기법을 사용해 6개의 내장형 응용 프로그램을 실험하였고, 프로그램 크기의 $20\%$에 해당하는 SPM에 대해 전력 소모는 $75.9\%$로 감소하였고 성능은 $54.5\%$ 증가하였다.

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Paging Mechanism for Efficient XML Document Updates and Retrieval (효율적 XML 문서 변경 및 검색을 위한 페이징 기법)

  • 연제원;이강찬;이규철;나중철;이미영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 1999
  • 최근 들어 XML에 대한 연구가 늘어나면서, XML(eXtensible Markup Language)문서에 대한 저장/검색에 대한 다양한 방법들이 제시되고 있다. 특히 XML 문서의 구조적인 특성을 살리면서 문서의 저장 및 변경을 원활하게 지원할 수 있는 방안에 대한 요구가 늘고 있다. 기존의 저장관리 시스템을 위한 저장 모델로는 크게, XML 문서의 빠른 검색을 지원할 수 있는 가상분할모델(Virtual Fragmentation Model)과 문서에 대한 변경을 빠르게 지원해 줄 수 있는 분할모델(Decomposition Model)로 나누어 볼 수 있는데, 본 연구에서는 이 두가지 모델의 장점을 취합하여 문서의 검색 속도는 가상분할모델정도로, 문서의 변경속도는 분할모델정도로 빠르게 지원해 줄 수 있는 페이징(Paging)기법에 대해 설계하였다. 본 페이징 기법은 XML문서뿐만 아니라, HTML(HiperText Markup Language) 문서의 저장관리 시스템에서도 똑같이 적용될 수 있다. 본 연구의 후반부에서는 페이징 기법과 다른 기법에 대한 비교를 통하여 페이징 기법의 성능을 분석하였다.

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Considering Read and Write Characteristics of Page Access Separately for Efficient Memory Management

  • Hyokyung Bahn
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2023
  • With the recent proliferation of memory-intensive workloads such as deep learning, analyzing memory access characteristics for efficient memory management is becoming increasingly important. Since read and write operations in memory access have different characteristics, an efficient memory management policy should take into accountthe characteristics of thesetwo operationsseparately. Although some previous studies have considered the different characteristics of reads and writes, they require a modified hardware architecture supporting read bits and write bits. Unlike previous approaches, we propose a software-based management policy under the existing memory architecture for considering read/write characteristics. The proposed policy logically partitions memory space into the read/write area and the write area by making use of reference bits and dirty bits provided in modern paging systems. Simulation experiments with memory access traces show that our approach performs better than the CLOCK algorithm by 23% on average, and the effect is similar to the previous policy with hardware support.

한국이동통신의 기술개발 현황

  • 방찬점
    • ICROS
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 1995
  • 이 글에서는 한국이동통신의 연구개발분야 중에서 차세대서비스로 등장할 주요분야들, 즉 PCS, 무선테이터, advanced paging system, 무선멀티미디어, 저궤도위성통신 등의 기술개발 현황에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

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Performance Analysis of Low Power Paging Scheme using user's Property (사용자의 개별적 특성을 활용한 저전력 페이징 방안의 제안 및 분석)

  • Jeong, Ji-Won;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Recently subscribers in mobile communication services increase gradually, and the new multifunctional portable terminals can provide various functionalities. However this trend may not be desirable in Green IT respect because the emission of carbon dioxides emitted during operations of base station and mobile stations can cause significant effect on the emissions of carbon dioxides. In this paper the power saving scheme which can adjust slot index while the system is in a paging phase has been proposed and its performance has been evaluated. The slot cycle index can be adjusted according to individual user's property, its effect on the system performance has been investigated. In order to mitigate its adverse effect, power ramping scheme is considered and evaluated thereafter.