• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.53-61
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• 1995

This paper deals with problems of predicting, based on the random censored sampling, a future observation and the p-th order statistic of n' future observations for the Rayleigh model. We consider the prediction intervals for the Rayleigh model with respect to an inverse gamma prior distribution. In additions, numerical examples are given in order to illustrate the proposed predictive procedure.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제53권12호
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• pp.827-833
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• 2004

In active noise control (ANC) systems, the error-reduction performance of the conventional Filtered-X Least Mean Square (FXLMS) algorithm may be affected by nonlinear distortions in the secondary path such as in the power amplifiers, loudspeakers and transducers. In this paper, a nonlinear FXLMS algorithm with high error-reduction performance is proposed to compensate for undesirable nonlinearities in the secondary-path of ANC systems by employing the inverse Volterra filtering approach. In particular, the proposed approach is based on the utilization of the conventional P-th order inverse approach to nonlinearity compensation in the secondary path of ANC systems. Finally, the simulation results showed that the proposed approach yields a better nonlinearity compensation performance for the ANC systems with a nonlinear secondary path than the conventional FXLMS.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.198-205
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• 2003

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the degree of school children's internet addiction and to explicit the relationship among the internet addiction, family environment and school adjustment. Method: The subjects of the study were 640 students from 5th and 6th year children of five elementary schools in G city. The data were analyzed by SAS program with frequency, percentage, means, standard deviation, χ² -test, ANOVA and Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. Result: In the degree of the internet addiction were 10.0％ of addiction group, 58.0％ of intermediate group, and 32.0％ of nonaddiction group. There were significant differences in family environment score(F=25.09, p=.0001) and school adjustment score(F=34.46, p=.0001) regarding internet addiction degree. The relationship among internet addiction score, family environment score and school adjustment score revealed a significant inverse correlation(r=-0.32, p=.0001, r=-0.35, p=.0001). And the relationship between family environment score and school adjustment score revealed a significant correlation(r=0.52, p=.0001). Conclusion: The degree of school children's internet addiction has been found to be very high and correlated to the family environment and school adjustment. Therefore, programs should be developed in order to improve this situation.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제34권4C호
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• pp.403-413
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 OFDM 신호의 높은 PAPR과 전력 증폭기의 비선형성에 의한 신호의 왜곡과 스펙트럼의 확산을 방지하기 위한 전치 보상기의 설계 기법으로 디지털 영역에서 구현 가능한 p차 역필터를 이용한 방법, 간접 학습 구조를 이용한 방법 그리고 룩업 테이블을 이용한 방법 등 3가지 방식을 설명하고 각각의 성능을 비교 분석하였다. 앞의 두 방법은 다항식을 이용한 방법으로, 계수의 개수가 적어 많은 메모리가 필요 없고 수렴 속도가 빠르고, 진폭과 위상의 보상을 나누어서 구성하므로 복소 계산이 필요 없어 계산도 간단하다. 룩업 테이블 방법은 연산 과정이 간단하기 때문에 구현이 가장 쉬운 장점을 가지지만 위의 두 방식에 비해 많은 메모리를 필요로 하는 단점을 가진다. 모의 실험 결과 간접 학습 구조가 가장 좋은 성능을 가지지만 64QAM 변조 방식을 기준으로 $BER=10^{-4}$에서 최대 SNR 1 dB 정도의 차이를 가지므로 거의 같은 성능을 가진다고 볼 수 있다. 위의 세가지 전치보상기는 증폭기의 에이징(aging)과 환경 변화에 적응적으로 동작하며 구현 상의 요구에 따라 선택될 수 있다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.565-567
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• 2004

In active noise control (ANC) systems, the convergence behavior of the conventional Filtered-X Least Mean Square (FXLMS) algorithm may be affected by nonlinear distortions in the secondary path (e.g., in the power amplifiers, loudspeakers, transducers, etc.), which may lead to degradation of the error-reduction performance of the ANC systems. In this paper, a stable FXLMS algorithm with fast convergence is proposed to compensate for undesirable nonlinear distortions in the secondary-path of ANC systems by employing the Volterra filtering approach. In particular, the proposed approach is based on the utilization of the conventional P-th order inverse approach to nonlinearity compensation in the secondary path of ANC systems. Finally, the simulation results showed that the proposed approach yields a better convergence behavior In the nonlinear ANC systems than the conventional FXLMS.