• Title/Summary/Keyword: overview of Korean Medicine

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Overview for clinical use of coffee enema using literatures (커피관장요법의 임상적용에 대한 문헌적 고찰)

  • Oh, Soo-Jung;Cho, Jung-Hyo;Son, Chang-Gue
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2014
  • Recently, interest in detoxification therapies is increasing. Coffee enema has been most frequently used as one of detoxification therapies. However, there is lack of scientific basis for coffee enema, regarding its clinical efficacy and safety respectively. This study aimed to produce the general features of coffee enema such as definition, protocols, clinical applications and efficacies, and side effects. Total 37 articles coffee enema were collected from 7 databases including PubMed, and reviewed thoroughly. The majority of papers were review studies or case reports for effects/side-effects of coffee enema. The quality of papers was generally poor, and no randomized controlled clinical trial (RCT) was exist. This study shows the current status of coffee enema-related study, and suggests the demand for RCT study to develop the evidence-based detoxification therapy using coffee enema.

Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

  • Eun Ju Ha;Dong Gyu Na;Jung Hwan Baek
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1569-1578
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    • 2021
  • The Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS) is an ultrasound-based risk stratification system for thyroid nodules that has been widely applied for the diagnosis and management of thyroid nodules since 2016. This review article provides an overview of the use of the K-TIRADS compared with other risk stratification systems. Moreover, this review describes the challenges in the clinical application of the K-TIRADS, as well as future development directions toward the personalized management of patients with thyroid nodules.

A case report of gastrointestinal perforation in patient after biliary stent insertion and the overview of gastrointestinal perforation (담도 스텐트 시술 후 장천공 증례보고 및 장천공에 대한 고찰)

  • Ga-Young Lee;Chan-Ran Park;Jung-hyo Cho;Chang-gue Son;Nam-hun Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study aimed to emphasize the importance of accurate and timely diagnosis of acute abdominal pain with simple radiography by reporting a case of gastrointestinal perforation. Methods: We closely observed the diagnosis and progress of acute abdominal pain after biliary stent and reviewed the outline of gastrointestinal perforation. Results: Patient diagnosed with urethral cancer metastasis to lung and peritoneum was treated with complex Korean medicinal treatments to deal with anorexia, abdominal pain, jaundice and oliguria. During hospitalization, the patient's acute abdominal pain after biliary stent was diagnosed with gastrointestinal perforation by using plain chest and abdominal radiography. Conclusion: Using simple radiography to find out the emergency diseases such as perforation in acute abdominal pain is important clinically.

A Study on The Changes of Concept of Syndrome Differentiation in The History of Traditional Medicine - Focusing on meaning and process - (변증(辨證) 개념의 변천(變遷)에 대한 소고(小考) - 의미(意味)와 방법(方法)을 중심으로 -)

  • Baik, You-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.133-151
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : In this study, the changes of concept of Bianzheng(辨證)[syndrome differentiation] in the traditional medical history are investigated for the purpose of understanding conditions of Korean Medicine in modern times. Methods : The concepts of Zheng(證)[syndrome] and Bianzheng[syndrome differentiation] in Sanghanron(傷寒論) and many important medical literatures were selected and analyzed to overview the historical changes of those. Results : To the modern ages, the concept of Zheng had included the two kinds of concepts, that is, symptom/sing and syndrome with slight changes of meaning. As a abstract meaning of syndrome, Zheng(證) has been systematized and complicated with the times, that means changes of syndrome differentiation. The concept of Zheng has been recognized as the symbol that expresses the characteristics of Traditional Medicine since the modern age that concepts of sign and symptom have flowed from Western Medicine into Traditional Medicine. Conclusions : One of the main key of studies about Bianzheng(辨證) in future would have been harmonizing the balance between the two trends of modern Traditional Medicine, ideation and objectification.

Assessment and Treatment of Postconcussion Syndrome (뇌진탕증후군의 평가와 치료)

  • Rho, Seung Ho
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 1995
  • The Neuropsychiatric assessment and management of postconcussion syndrome(PCS), the most prevalent and controversial neuropsychiatric sequelae of traumatic brain injury, were reviewed. First, the definition and general concept of postconcussion syndrome Were summerized. This summary was followed by an overview of the clinical manifestation including cognitive, somatic, and behavioral components of PCS. Next, neuropsychological findings related to PCS were presented. Finally, the treatment issues including psychotherapy and pharamacotherapy were briefly summerized.

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Overview of Literature about Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Based on Six-Meridian Pattern Matching for Sasang Constitutions (사상인(四象人)의 육경변증(六經辨證)별 침구처방 문헌 고찰)

  • Lee, Jae-Chul;Kim, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Jong-Yeol
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.790-795
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    • 2010
  • Sasang Constitution Medicine(SCM)'s researches have been developed in many ways, especially Herbal medicine prescriptions and diagnosis. But there are no acceptable acupuncture theory for the Sasang Constitution. So We have tried to find the way for identifying each Sasang Constitution's acupuncture point on more reasonable methods. We studied that SCM acupuncture based on collecting Books of "Shanghanlun(傷寒論)", or Six-meridian pattern identification's acupuncture prescription. Selected books are "The Acupuncture and Moxibustion(침구학)", "Zhonghua Zhenjiuxue(中華鍼灸學)", "Zhenjiuxinchuan(鍼灸心傳)", "Shanghanlun Zhenjiupeixuexuanzhu(傷寒論鍼灸配穴選注)". So-eumin uses Conception Vessel's acupuncture points most frequently. And So-yangin and Tae-eumin use Bladder meridian and Stomach meridian's acupuncture points most. Moxibustion is used many times for So-eumin, especially at three Yin-Symptoms(三陰病). Orders for using frequencies of three Sasang constitutions' acupuncture points are: So-eumin uses ST36 CV12 CV4 most, So-yangin uses PC6 ST36 LI4 most, Tae-eumin uses ST36 LU7 CV12 most. Acupuncture for Sasang constitutions has been developed for many ways, but there are no generally acceptable theory. So we need to hold a committee for SCM and acupuncture specialist to establish acceptable and reasonable SCM acupuncture theory.

Linked Semi-constrained or Unlinked TER: What We Should Know Before We Use? (연결형, 반구속형 또는 비연결형, 비구속형 주관절 인공 관절 성형술: What We Should Know Before We Use?)

  • Jung, Hong-Jun;Jeon, In-Ho;Chun, Jae-Myeung
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) is still in its infancy as compared with other forms of arthroplasty. TEA designs have evolved with experience, but comparatively little long-term outcome data is available. This article provides an overview of the current states of linked, unlinked, and convertible total elbow arthroplasty. Material and Method: The designs of total elbow prostheses can be subdivided into three categories: unlinked, linked, and convertible. This article provides an overview of the current states of linked, unlinked, and convertible total elbow arthroplasty. Results and Conclusion: By proper patient selection and by utilizing implant design advances, improvements in cementation techniques, a meticulous surgical technique, and appropriate postoperative rehabilitation, total elbow arthroplasty can provide a high level of patient satisfaction and pain relief.

Congenital Intracranial Vascular Malformations in Children : Radiological Overview

  • Jung-Eun Cheon;Ji Hye Kim
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.270-279
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    • 2024
  • Prompt medical attention is crucial for congenital intracranial vascular malformations in children and newborns due to potential severe outcomes. Imaging is pivotal for accurate identification, given the diverse risks and treatment strategies. This article aims to enhance the identification and understanding of congenital intracranial vascular abnormalities including arteriovenous malformation, arteriovenous fistula, cavernous malformation, capillary telangiectasia, developmental venous anomaly, and sinus pericranii in pediatric patients.

Review of Research Topics on Abdominal Examination (복진(腹診)에 대한 국내 연구동향 분석 및 연구방향 제안)

  • Kim, Jihye;Park, Jeong Hwan;Kim, Keun Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The abdominal examination is a diagnosis method for determining a morbid condition of the chest and abdomen by touching and pressing. This study reviewed research trends concerning the abdominal examination and suggested of future research directions for quantification of abdominal examination. Methods: A systematic literature search was carried out for relevant articles published between 2000 and 2016 in five databases such as Korean studies Information Service System(KISS), Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System(OASIS), DataBase Periodical Information Academic (DBpia), National Digital Science Library and PubMed based on the Keywords 'abdominal examination'. Results: 128 articles were collected for analysis. Overview on the abdominal examination based on selected 17 articles. Then selected articles have been reclassified by diseases of clinical research and parameters for diagnosis of abdominal examination. Conclusions: Taken together, instrument for quantitative evaluation of abdomen characteristic fit to the traditional Korean Medicine have not yet developed. It is suggested that in order to dominate the market about abdominal examination in advance, more concern should be paid to establishing appropriate development of quantitative criteria and instrument. This review will help researcher to systematically understand and to develop Korean medical device as globally competitive device.

Research Trends of the Acupuncture Treatment for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (골반염의 침치료에 대한 최신 연구 동향)

  • Kang, Nu-Ri;Hwang, Deok-Sang;Lee, Jin-Moo;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Jang, Jun-Bock
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this review is to overview the studies of acupuncture treatment for pelvic inflammatory disease. Methods: In order to investigate the effect of acupuncture treatment for pelvic inflammatory disease, we searched relevant studies in Pubmed, Cochrane, Oasis, Korean studies Information Service System up to March 2019. After searching studies, we analyzed selected studies. Results: Five studies were included in this review. There were 1 randomized controlled studies and 4 before and after studies. The outcome measurement of pelvic inflammatory disease was divided into effective rate, physical examination, response, hematological parameter, pain. The acupuncture treatment was effective in improving pelvic inflammatory disease. Conclusions: This study shows that acupuncture treatment is one of effective treatment methods for pelvic inflammatory disease. Further large randomized placebo controlled trials will be needed.