• Title/Summary/Keyword: output pattern

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A Study on the Application of BIM-enabled Interior Panel Design by the control of Parametric Objects and their Properties (객체 및 속성정보 제어를 이용한 BIM기반 파라메트릭 인테리어 패널 디자인 접근방법)

  • Kim, Hayan;Lee, Jin-Kook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2016
  • This paper aims to describe a case study of parametric interior design based on BIM (Building Information Modeling). As the practical use of BIM-based design grows, its influence expands into the field of interior architecture design. BIM makes possible to check various design plan, reach decision making in an effective way, and change design plan in an efficient method. Therefore, BIM is also promising field in interior architecture design. However, compared to other fields in architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry, there have been less research and projects on BIM in the field of interior architecture. For increasing the feasibility of adapting BIM in interior architecture design, this paper describes a case study-projecting images for designing interior panels using parametric modeling. This process needs elaborate, delicate, and precise steps for harmonious output. For continuous use of building, users look forward to the design which variable and changeable according to user's preference and environment. Therefore, demand for parametric design in the interior design part such as panel pattern design for various decoration is growing. Treated process in this paper deals with an advanced phase which much effective in decreasing time consumption and useless part of process. Finally, this paper suggests the possibility of using BIM in the interior design process and field where BIM can be applied.

The Study on the Development of the HD(High Definition) Level Triple Streaming Hybrid Security Camera (HD급 트리플 스트리밍 하이브리드 보안 카메라 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, JaeHee;Cho, TaeKyung;Seo, ChangJin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2017
  • In this paper for developing and implementing the HD level triple streaming hybrid security camera which output the three type of video outputs(HD-SDI, EX-SDI, Analog). We design the hardware and program the firmware supporting the main and sub functions. We use MN34229PL as image sensor, EN778, EN331 as image processor, KA909A as reset, iris, day&night function part, A3901SEJTR-T as zoom/focus control part. We request the performance test of developed security camera at the broadcasting and communication fusion testing department of TTA (Telecommunication Technology Association). We can get the three outputs (HD-SDI, EX-SDI, Analog) from the developed security camera, get the world best level at the jitter and eye pattern amplitude value and exceed the world best level at the signal/noise ratio, and minium illumination, power consumption part. The HD level triple streaming hybrid security camera in this paper will be widely used at the security camera because of the better performance and function.

A Study on Efficiency of Contactless Power Supply System for Stocker System (Stocker 시스템에 적용한 비접촉 전린 시스템의 효율에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Gye-Ho;Kim, Won-Gon;Yun, Jong-Bo;Lee, Bong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2009
  • Recently, As increasing cleanroom size, Stocker system is trending the large size and long distance for LCD material transfer system. In order to rise a rate of production, the manufacturer are on the decrease of total tact time with Stocker system. And the manufacturer are requested to high speed of next generation Stocker system. Therefore, this paper propose Contactless Power Supply(CPS) system about high speed of next generation Stocker system. This paper proposes CPS system is applied in the long distance and straight section with Stocker system. The test results of input/output characteristic and efficiency of CPS system on operating pattern of Stocker system were analyzed, and proved the applicability on commercial use.

handwritten Numeral Recognition Based on Modular Neural Networks Utilizing Rotated and Translated Images (회전 및 이동 영상을 이용하는 모듈 구조 신경망 기반 필기체 숫자 인식)

  • Im, Gil-Taek;Nam, Yun-Seok;Jin, Seong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1834-1843
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a modular neural network based classification method for handwritten numerals utilizing rotated and translated images of an input image. The whole numeral pattern space is divided into smaller spaces which overlap each other and form multiple clusters. On these multiple clusters, multiple multilayer perceptrons (MLP) neural networks, specialized in those clusters, are constructed. Thus, each MLP acts as an expert network on the corresponding cluster. An MLP is also used as a gating network functioning as a mediator among the multiple MLPs. In the learning phase, an input numeral image is dithered by tow geometric operations of translation and rotation so that new numeral images similar to original one are generated. In the recognition phase, we utilize not only input numeral image, but also nearly generated images through the rotation and the translation of the original image. Thus, multiple output values for those generated images were combined to make class decision by various combination methods. The experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed method.

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Support Vector Machine for Interval Regression

  • Hong Dug Hun;Hwang Changha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2004
  • Support vector machine (SVM) has been very successful in pattern recognition and function estimation problems for crisp data. This paper proposes a new method to evaluate interval linear and nonlinear regression models combining the possibility and necessity estimation formulation with the principle of SVM. For data sets with crisp inputs and interval outputs, the possibility and necessity models have been recently utilized, which are based on quadratic programming approach giving more diverse spread coefficients than a linear programming one. SVM also uses quadratic programming approach whose another advantage in interval regression analysis is to be able to integrate both the property of central tendency in least squares and the possibilistic property In fuzzy regression. However this is not a computationally expensive way. SVM allows us to perform interval nonlinear regression analysis by constructing an interval linear regression function in a high dimensional feature space. In particular, SVM is a very attractive approach to model nonlinear interval data. The proposed algorithm here is model-free method in the sense that we do not have to assume the underlying model function for interval nonlinear regression model with crisp inputs and interval output. Experimental results are then presented which indicate the performance of this algorithm.

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Development of Multi-Array Electrode and Programmable Multi-channel Electrical Stimulator for Firing Trigger Point of Myofascial Pain Syndrome (근막통증증후군의 통증유발점 치료를 위한 멀티어레이 전극과 프로그램 가능한 다채널 전기자극기 개발)

  • Kim, SooHong;Kim, SooSung;Jeon, GyeRok
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2015
  • In this study, Multi-Array Electrodes (MAE) and Programmable Multi-channel Electrical Stimulator (PMES) were implemented for firing Trigger Points (TPs) of the patient with Myofascial Pain Syndrome (MPS). MAE has 25 Ag/AgCl electrodes arranged in the form of array ($5{\times}5$) fabricated with flexible pad, which are applicable to be easy-attached to curved specific region of the human body. PMES consisted of 25 channels. Each channel was to generate various electric stimulus patterns (ESPs) by changing the mono-phasic or bi-phasic of ESP, On/Off duration of ESP, the interval between ESP, and amplitude of ESP. PMES hardware was composed of Host PC, Stimulation Pattern Editing Program (SPEP), and Multi-channel Electrical Stimulator (MES). Experiments were performed using MAE and PMES as the following. First experiment was performed to evaluate the function for each channel of Sub- Micro Controller Unit (SMCU) in MES. Second experiment was conducted on whether ESP applied from each channel of SMCU in PMES was focused to the electrode set to the ground, after applying ESP being output from each channel of SMCU in PMES to MAE.

ILD Vehicle Classification Algorithm using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 루프검지기 차종분류 알고리즘)

  • Ki Yong-Kul;Baik Doo-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.489-498
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we suggested a vehicle classification algorithm using pattern recognition method. At present, Inductive Loop Detector is rarely used for vehicle classification because of its low accuracy. To improve the accuracy, we suggest a new algorithm for Loop Detector using neural networks. In the developed algorithm, the inputs to the neural networks are the variation rate of frequency and occupancy-time. The output is classified vehicles. The developed algorithm was assessed at test sites and the recognition rate was 91.3percent. The results verified that the proposed algorithm improves the vehicle classification accuracy compared to the conventional method based on Loop Detector.

AMOLED Panel Voltage Setting Algorithm (AMOLED 패널 전압 설정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Byungkwon;Hong, Dueui;Lee, Jongwon;Na, Cheolhun;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2018
  • AMOLED panels are being used instead of LCD panels. In addition, various process technologies for quality improvement are being studied. These studies require algorithms to perform aging correction and to extract aging correction values. In this paper, we propose a voltage setting algorithm for the aging correction of AMOLED. The voltage setting algorithm calculates and corrects the output voltage by calculating the correction value of the voltage setting. As a result, the required voltage can be supplied according to each channel in the embedded board.

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Generation of diffraction free beam from Nd:YAG ring laser (고리형 Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 무회절 광속 발진)

  • 최승호;김기식;박대윤
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 1997
  • We generated a diffraction free beam from Nd:YAG laser with an NBUR (negative branch unstable ring) resonator. The field inside the resonator had a plane wavefront and a homogeneous intensity distribution and the output beam through a scraper mirror of an annular type was used as a source. The outpur beam had an inner radius of 2.5 mm and an outer radius of 5 mm. In this experiment, we used a Fourier transformation lens with the focal length of 5 m to observe the far-field pattern. The lens was placed at a distance of the focal length from the scraper mirror and we found that the beam did not show any noticable diffraction over the distance of 13 m from the lens.

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Circuit Design and Implementation for Noise Enhancement of Optical Mouse (광마우스 잡음 개선을 위한 회로 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Sang-Bong;Heo, Jeong-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we describe the contents of noise characteristic enhancement using digital filtering to the motion vector in the pattern noise of optical mouse. The designed circuit is implemented to enhance the smoothing and trembling with filtering and averaging of x, y motion vector before PS2 or USB output. The function is verified by using FPGA and the performance is measured by the fabricated chip using $0.35{\mu}m$ standard CMOS process. The system clock is 6MHz and the motion vector has the range of +6 to -6 per 1/1700sec. It is tested using the Cartesian robot to measure the noise characteristic enhancement.