• Title/Summary/Keyword: oscillatory

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Dynamic Analysis of Linear Oscillatory Actuator for Stirling Refrigerator (스털링 냉동기용 리니어 왕복 액추에이터의 동특성 해석)

  • Jeong, S.S.;Yoon, I.K.;Jang, S.M.;Park, S.J.;Hong, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.673-675
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    • 2002
  • In this paper. the lumped electrical circuit approach of mass/spring system is used to model the mechanical aspects according to the frequency. Therefore, the mass/spring system can be dealt with here and linked with the equivalent circuit of electric linear oscillatory actuator(LOA). Analysis models are double-coil type linear compressor for stirling refrigerator. The compressor consists of the moving coil LOA, piston, and spring. The electro-mechanical system with mass and spring can be represented using the lumped electrical circuit. We present the system impedance and dynamics of moving coil linear compressor.

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H-induced Magnetism at Stepped Si (100) Surface

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Cho, Jun-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.211-211
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    • 2012
  • Using spin-polarized density-functional theory calculations, we find that the existence of either Peierls instability or antiferromagnetic spin ordering is sensitive to hydrogen passivation near the step. As hydrogens are covered on the terrace, the dangling bond electrons are localized at the step, leading to step-induced states. We investigate the competition between charge and spin orderings in dangling-bond (DB) wires of increasing lengths fabricated on an H-terminated vicinal Si(001) surface. We find antiferromagnetic (AF) ordering to be energetically much more favorable than charge ordering. The energy preference of AF ordering shrinks in an oscillatory way as the wire length increases. This oscillatory behavior can be interpreted in terms of quantum size effects as the DB electrons fill discrete quantum levels.

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Vibrational control of an underactuated mechanical system (작동기가 불충분한 매니퓰레이터의 진동적 제어)

  • Lee, Kang-Ryeol;Hong, Keum-Shik;Lee, Kyo-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 1997
  • An open loop vibrational control of underactuated mechanical systems with amplitude and frequency modulations is investigated. The underactuated systems considered in the paper are assumed to have free joints with no brake. The active joints are positioned first by a linearizing control, and then periodic oscillatory inputs are applied to them to move the remaining free joints to their desired states. A systematic way of obtaining averaged systems for the underactuated systems with oscillatory vibrations is developed. A complete solution to the open loop control strategy in terms of determining amplitudes and frequencies for general system is still under investigation. However, a specific control design for 2R manipulator which is obtained the averaging system is demonstrated.

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Improvement of Tansient Response Characteristics of a Position Control Hydraulic Servosystem Using Observer (II) -Experimental Results Using Analog Observer- (觀測器를 利용한 位置制御 油壓 서보 시스템의 過度應答 特性 改善 (II) -애널로그 관측기를 이용한 실험결과-)

  • 이교일;조승호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 1988
  • The oscillatory hydraulic servosystem and the stable hydraulic servosystem under proportional control were feedback-controlled respectively using the estimated states of the observer. The observer was constructed in the analog computer and then it was interfaced with the real hydraulic servosystem to excute the experiment. As a result of experiment, the system that had been stable under proportional control responded more rapidly than before and the system that had shown oscillatory phenomenon under proportional control became stable with the same maximum acceleration and velocity that it had started under proportional control.

Femtosecond Coherent Spectroscopic Study of Zn(II)porphyrin Using Chirped Ultrashort Pulses

  • Yoon, Min-Chul;Song, Jae-Kyu;Cho, Sung;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1075-1080
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    • 2003
  • We have investigated femtosecond coherent vibrational motions of Zn(II)-5,15-diphenylporphyrin in toluene using chirp-controlled ultrashort pulses. The oscillatory features superimposed on the temporal profiles of the pump-probe transient absorption signal are affected by the chirping and energy of excitation pulses. Using chirp- and excitation energy-controlled femtosecond pulses, we are able to obtain information on the structural changes between the electronic ground and excited states based on a comparative analysis of the Fouriertransformed frequency-domain spectra retrieved from the oscillatory components with the ground state resonance Raman spectra and normal mode calculations.

Electromagnetic Field Analysis and Measurements of Cylindrical Linear Oscillatory Actuator using Transfer Relations Theorem (전자기 전달관계를 이용한 원통형 직선 왕복구동 액추에이터의 전자기 특성 해석 및 실험)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Kim, Hyun-Kyu;Choi, Jang-Young;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the thrust calculations and the measurements of a cylindrical Linear Oscillatory Actuator (LOA) sing Transfer Relations Theorem (TRT), namely, Melcher's methodology. Using transfer relations derived in terms of a magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional (2-d) cylindrical coordinate system, this paper derives analytical solutions for the magnetic vector potential, magnetic fields due to Permanent Magnets (PMs) and stator winding currents and the thrust. The analytical results are validated by non-linear Finite Element (FE) analyses. In particular, test results such as thrust and back-emf measurements are given to confirm the analysis.

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Control Modelling and Controllability Evaluation of Liquid Zone Control System (액체영역제어계통의 제어모델링 및 제어성 평가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Dae;Yang, Seung-Ok;Oh, Eung-Se
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.641-643
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    • 2004
  • Liquid Zone Control System controls the power of heavy water reactor. Changing the level of each zone compartment regulates one local zone power of 14 zone powers, iud the level is limited less than 90% by the control algorithm to prevent the flood. In recent years, the level and the power was controlled oscillatory in the upper zones. To find out the condition of cycling, the zone control system was modelled with the linear difference equations and identified using parameter estimation. The pole-zero plot showed that the major pole was near the stability boundary, and the system had oscillatory characteristics in nature.

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