• 제목/요약/키워드: oscillating-in-time forces

검색결과 26건 처리시간 0.025초

Wake Patterns of Two Oscillating Cylinders

  • 이대성;하만영;윤현식
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국가시화정보학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.78-85
    • /
    • 2006
  • Flows around two oscillating cylinders in side-by-side arrangement at Re=185 are simulated using immersed boundary method. The cylinders oscillate vertically with prescribed sinusoidal function in opposite directions in uniform cross-flow. Flow patterns and drag & lift forces are described by varying distance between two cylinders and oscillating frequency. Time series of flow patterns are investigated along with corresponding drag k lift coefficients.

  • PDF

STABILIZATION OF 2D g-NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Nguyen, Viet Tuan
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제34권3호
    • /
    • pp.819-839
    • /
    • 2019
  • We study the stabilization of 2D g-Navier-Stokes equations in bounded domains with no-slip boundary conditions. First, we stabilize an unstable stationary solution by using finite-dimensional feedback controls, where the designed feedback control scheme is based on the finite number of determining parameters such as determining Fourier modes or volume elements. Second, we stabilize the long-time behavior of solutions to 2D g-Navier-Stokes equations under action of fast oscillating-in-time external forces by showing that in this case there exists a unique time-periodic solution and every solution tends to this periodic solution as time goes to infinity.

대진폭 조화 운동을 하는 잠수구에 의한 비선형 조파문제의 시간영역 해석 (Time-Domain Analysis of Nonlinear Wave-Making Problems by a Submerged Sphere Oscillating with Large Amplitude)

  • 김용직;하영록
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2006
  • A high-order spectral/boundary-element method is newly adapted as an efficient numerical tool. This method is one of the most efficient numerical methods by which the nonlinear gravity waves can be simulated and hydrodynamic forces also can be calculated in time-domain. In this method, the velocity potential is expressed as the sum of surface potential and body potential. Then, surface potential is solved by using the high-order spectral method and body potential is solved by using the high-order boundary element method. By the combination of these two methods, the wave-making problems by a submerged sphere oscillating with large amplitude under the free~surface are solved in time-domain. Through the example calculations, nonlinear effects on free-surface profiles and hydrodynamic forces are shown and discussed.

축방향 왕복운동을 하는 집중질량을 가진 외팔보의 동적 안정성 해석 (Dynamic Stability Analysis of an Axially Oscillating Cantilever Beam with a Concentrated Mass)

  • 현상학;유홍희
    • 소음진동
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.118-124
    • /
    • 2001
  • The effect of a concentrated mass on the regions of dynamic instability of an axially oscillating cantilever beam is investigated in this paper. The equations of motion are derived using Kane's method and the assumed mode method. It is found that the bending stiffness is harmonically varied by axial inertia forces due to oscillating motion. Under the certain conditions between oscillating frequency and the natural frequencies, dynamic instability may occur and the magnitude of the bending vibration increase without bound. By using the multiple time scales method, the regions of dynamic instability are obtained. The regions of dynamic instability are found to be depend on the magnitude of a concentrated mass or its location.

  • PDF

전진 동요하는 잠수구에 의한 비선형 조파문제의 시간영역 해석 (Time Domain Analysis of Nonlinear Wave-Making Problems by a Submerged Sphere Oscillating with Forward Speed)

  • 하영록;배성용
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권6호
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, the topics for free-surface wave simulation, nonlinear hydrodynamic force, and the critical resonance frequency of so-called ${\tau}=U{\omega}/g$=1/4 are discussed. A high-order spectral/boundary element method is newly adapted as an efficient numerical tool. This method is one of the most efficient numerical methods by which the nonlinear gravity waves can be simulated and hydrodynamic forces also can be calculated in time domain. In this method, the velocity potential is expressed as the sum of surface potential and body potential. Then, surface potential is solved by using the high-order spectral method and body potential is solved by using the high-order boundary element method. By the combination of these two methods, the wave-making problems by a submerged sphere oscillating with forward speed under the free-surface are solved in time domain.

Performance Prediction of an OWC Wave Power Plant with 3-D Characteristics in Regular Waves

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Hong, Keyyong
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제36권9호
    • /
    • pp.729-735
    • /
    • 2012
  • The primary wave energy conversion by a three-dimensional bottom-mounted oscillating water column (OWC) wave power device in regular waves has been studied. The linear potential boundary value problem has been solved following the boundary matching method. The optimum shape parameters such as the chamber length and the depth of the front skirt of the OWC chamber obtained through two-dimensional numerical tests in the frequency domain have been applied in the design of the present OWC chamber. Time-mean wave power converted by the OWC device and the time-mean second-order wave forces on the OWC chamber structure have been presented for different wave incidence angles in the frequency-domain. It has been shown that the peak period of $P_m$ for the optimum damping parameter coincides with the peak period of the time.mean wave drift force when ${\gamma}=0$.

대진폭강제동요시(大振幅强制動搖時)의 비선형유체력(非線型流體力)에 관한 연구(硏究) (On the Nonlinear Hydrodynamic Forces due to Large Amplitude Forced Oscillations)

  • 황종흘;김용직;김선영
    • 대한조선학회지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 1986
  • The nonlinear hydrodynamic forces acting on a two-dimensional circular cylinder, oscillating with large amplitude in the free surface, are calculated by using the Semi-Lagrangian Time-Step-ping Method used by O.M. Faltinsen. In present calculation the position and the potential value of free surface are calculated using the exact kinematic and dynamic free surface boundary condition. At each time step an integral equation is solved to obtain the value of potential and normal velocity along the boundaries, consisting of both the body surface and the free surface. Some effort was devoted to the elimination of instability arising in the range of high frequency. Numerical simulations were performed up to the 3rd or 4th period which seems to be enough for the transient effect to die out. Each harmonic component and time-mean force are obtained by the Fourier transform of forces in time domain. The results are compared with others' experimental and theoretical results. Particularly, the calculation shows the tendency that the acceleration-phase 1st-harmonic component(added mass) increases as the motion amplitude increases and a reverse tendency in the velocity-phase 1st-harmonic component(damping coefficient). The Yamashita's experimental result also shows the same tendency. In general, the present result show relatively good agreement with the Yamashita's experimental result except for the time-mean force.

  • PDF

대진폭 조화 운동을 하는 잠수구에 의한 비선형 조파현상의 시간영역 해석 (Time-Domain Analysis of Nonlinear Wave-Making Phenomena by a Submerged Sphere Oscillating with Large Amplitude)

  • 김용직;하영록
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
    • /
    • pp.382-385
    • /
    • 2006
  • A high-order spectral/boundary-element method is newly adapted as an efficient numerical tool. In this method, the velocity potential is expressed as the sum of surface potential and body potential. Then, surface potential is solved fly using the high-order spectral method and body potential is solved fly using the high-order boundary element method. Through the combination of these two methods, the wave-making problems fly a submerged sphere moving with the large amplitude oscillation are solved in time-domain. With the example calculations, nonlinear effects on free-surface profiles and hydrodynamic forces are shown and discussed.

  • PDF

Numerical calculation and experiment of a heaving-buoy wave energy converter with a latching control

  • Kim, Jeongrok;Cho, Il-Hyoung;Kim, Moo-Hyun
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-19
    • /
    • 2019
  • Latching control was applied to a Wave Energy Converter (WEC) buoy with direct linear electric Power Take-Off (PTO) systems oscillating in heave direction in waves. The equation of the motion of the WEC buoy in the time-domain is characterized by the wave exciting, hydrostatic, radiation forces and by several damping forces (PTO, brake, and viscous). By applying numerical schemes, such as the semi-analytical and Newmark ${\beta}$ methods, the time series of the heave motion and velocity, and the corresponding extracted power may be obtained. The numerical prediction with the latching control is in accordance with the experimental results from the systematic 1:10-model test in a wave tank at Seoul National University. It was found that the extraction of wave energy may be improved by applying latching control to the WEC, which particularly affects waves longer than the resonant period.

부유식 OWC 파력발전 챔버의 파 표류력해석 (Mean Drift Force Acting on a Floating OWC Wave Power Device)

  • 홍도천;홍사영;홍석원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.373-376
    • /
    • 2002
  • The drift force acting on a floating OWC chamber in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. A velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patch is added to the conventional radiation-diffraction potential problem. The potential problem inside the chamber is formulated by making use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function while the outer problem with the Kelvin Green function. The drift forces as well as the chamber motions are calculated taking account of the air pressure in the chamber.

  • PDF