• 제목/요약/키워드: orthogonalization coefficient

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.02초

Mode-by-mode evaluation of structural systems using a bandpass-HHT filtering approach

  • Lin, Jeng-Wen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.697-714
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an improved version of the Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) for the modal evaluation of structural systems or signals. In this improved HHT, a well-designed bandpass filter is used as preprocessing to separate and determine each mode of the signal for solving the inherent modemixing problem in HHT (i.e., empirical mode decomposition, EMD, associated with the Hilbert transform). A screening process is then applied to remove undesired intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) derived from the EMD of the signal's mode. A "best" IMF is selected in each screening process that utilizes the orthogonalization coefficient between the signal's mode and its IMFs. Through mode-by-mode signal filtering, parameters such as the modal frequency can be evaluated accurately when compared to the theoretical value. Time history of the identified modal frequency is available. Numerical results prove the efficiency of the proposed approach, showing relative errors 1.40%, 2.06%, and 1.46%, respectively, for the test cases of a benchmark structure in the lab, a simulated time-varying structural system, and of a linear superimposed cosine waves.

A Novel Equivalent Wiener-Hopf Equation with TDL coefficient in Lattice Structure

  • Cho, Ju-Phil;Ahn, Bong-Man;Hwang, Jee-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.500-504
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an equivalent Wiener-Hopf equation. The proposed algorithm can obtain the weight vector of a TDL(tapped-delay-line) filter and the error simultaneously if the inputs are orthogonal to each other. The equivalent Wiener-Hopf equation was analyzed theoretically based on the MMSE(minimum mean square error) method. The results present that the proposed algorithm is equivalent to original Wiener-Hopf equation. The new algorithm was applied into the identification of an unknown system for evaluating the performance of the proposed method. We compared the Wiener-Hopf solution with the equivalent Wiener-Hopf solution. The simulation results were similar to those obtained in the theoretical analysis. In conclusion, our method can find the coefficient of the TDL (tapped-delay-line) filter where a lattice filter is used, and also when the process of Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization is used. Furthermore, a new cost function is suggested which may facilitate research in the adaptive signal processing area.

MMSE based Wiener-Hopf Equation

  • Cho, Juphil;Lee, Il Kyu;Cha, Jae Sang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an equivalent Wiener-Hopf equation. The proposed algorithm can obtain the weight vector of a TDL(tapped-delay-line) filter and the error simultaneously if the inputs are orthogonal to each other. The equivalent Wiener-Hopf equation was analyzed theoretically based on the MMSE(minimum mean square error) method. The results present that the proposed algorithm is equivalent to original Wiener-Hopf equation. In conclusion, our method can find the coefficient of the TDL (tapped-delay-line) filter where a lattice filter is used, and also when the process of Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization is used. Furthermore, a new cost function is suggested which may facilitate research in the adaptive signal processing area.

응용시스템에 강건한 Wiener-Hopf 방정식 (Wiener-Hopf Equation with Robustness to Application System)

  • 조주필;이일규;차재상
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서 등가의 Wiener-Hopf 공식을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리듬은 입력신호들이 직교하는 경우 TDL 필터의 가중치 벡터와 오차를 동시에 가질 수 있게 된다. 등가의 Wiener-Hopf 방정식은 최소 평균 자승 오차 방식에 근여 이론적으로 분석이 되었다. 제안된 알고리듬의 성능 결과는 원래 Wiener-Hopf 방정식의 성능과 동일함을 확인할 수 있다. 결론적으로 제안된 방식은 격자 필터가 적용되는 경우 TDL 필터 계수를 가지게 된다. 게다가 새로운 비용함수가 제안되어 더욱 우수한 적응신호처리 분야에서의 발전을 보일 것으로 기대된다.

직교 입력 벡터를 이용하는 수정된 RLS 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modified RLS Algorithm Using Orthogonal Input Vectors)

  • 안봉만;김관웅;안현규;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an easy algorithm for finding tapped-delay-line (TDL) filter coefficients in an adaptive filter algorithm using orthogonal input signals. The proposed algorithm can be used to obtain the coefficients and errors of a TDL filter without using an inverse orthogonalization process for the orthogonal input signals. The form of the proposed algorithm in this paper has the advantages of being easy to use and similar to the familiar recursive least-squares (RLS) algorithm. In order to evaluate the proposed algorithm, system identification simulation of the $11^{th}$-order finite-impulse-response (FIR) filter was performed. It is shown that the convergence characteristics of the learning curve and the tracking ability of the coefficient vectors are similar to those of the conventional RLS analysis. Also, the derived equations and computer simulation results ensure that the proposed algorithm can be used in a similar manner to the Levinson-Durbin algorithm.

등가의 Wiener-Hopf 방정식에 관한 연구 (Research on an Equivalent Wiener-Hopf Equation)

  • 안봉만;조주필
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권9C호
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 평균 자승 측면에서 직교 입력 신호에 대하여 TDL 필터의 계수를 구할 수 있는 등가의 Wiener-Hopf 방정식을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 등가의 Wiener-Hopf 방정식을 이용하면 직교 입력 신호에 대하여 역 직교화 과정을 거치지 않고 직접적으로 TDL 필터의 계수와 오차를 표현할 수 있다. 본 논문에는 MMSE(minimum mean square error)에 대한 이론적 해석을 포함하였으며 수학적 예제에서 Wiener-Hopf 해와 제안한 등가의 Wiener-Hopf 해를 동시에 나타내었다.