• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.422-425
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• 2003

Investigated whether fiber orientation distribution of twisted yarn composites and the fiber content are 0$^{\circ}$ and 90$^{\circ}$ direction tensile strength and some correlation. Tensile strength of 0$^{\circ}$ directions of twisted yarn composites increased changelessly being proportional the fiber content and fiber orientation function get into anisotropic in isotropic. But, tensile strength ratio by separation of fiber filament of 90$^{\circ}$ directions tensile strength decreased when tensile load is imposed for width direction of reinforcement fiber. 0$^{\circ}$ and 90$^{\circ}$ direction tensile strength ratio value of a twisted yarn composites not receive almost effect of the fiber content of fiber orientation function J = 0.4 lows. Although do, 20 wt% of the fiber content is high about 0$^{\circ}$ and 90$^{\circ}$ direction tensile strength ratio about 1.6~2 than 10 wt% from J = 0.4. Therefore. could know that effect of the fiber content is dominate.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.62-68
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• 1993

본 연구에서는 장섬유강화 고분자복합판을 고온압축성형할 때 섬유의 분리 및 배향은 서로 불가분의 관계가 있으므로, 모재와 섬유의 분리에 의해서 야기되는 성형 품의 불균질성을 나타내는 균질도와 섬유의 배향을 표시하는 배향함수와의 상관관계에 대한 실험결과를 보고한다.

• 비파괴검사학회지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.357-364
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• 1998

농도법과 카운트법에 의한 섬유 배향각 분포 측정의 정확도에 대해서 비교 검토하기 위하여, 섬유 종횡비와 면적비 및 섬유 배향 상태를 변화시켜 플로터로 섬유 배향 시뮬레이션 그림을 작도하여 섬유 배향 함수값을 구하였다. 이 섬유 배향 함수값을 시뮬레이션 그림에 대해 농도법과 카운트법으로 측정한 섬유 배향 함수값과 비교 검토하였다. 결국, 섬유 배향각 분포 측정의 정확도는 카운트법이 농도법보다 약 4% 정도 높게 나타남을 알 수 있었다.

• 폴리머
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.699-706
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• 2001

연신온도, 연신속도, 연신비 등 연신 조건에 따른 poly(ethylene 2,6-naphthalate) (PEN)의 배향상태 변화를 살펴보았다. 연신온도가 낮을수록 연신속도가 빠를수록 연신비에 따라 큰 복굴절 값을 보이며 FT-IR ATR dichroism 방법으로 구한 배향 특성도 복굴절의 실험결과를 뒷받침하였다. PEN을 $120^{\circ}C$에서 연신하면 무정형사슬 배향함수 ($f_a$)가 연신속도가 빠를수록 높은 값을 갖지만 $141^{\circ}C$에서 연신하면 반대로 연신속도가 빠를수록 낮은 값을 갖게 된다. 이러한 경향은 결정화 속도와 사슬 이완속도와의 관계로부터 설명이 가능하다. X-선 회절 실험 결과로부터 PEN의 naphthalene ring 구조가 필름표면에 평행하게 배열됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

• The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.240-244
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• 2000

The three-dimensional orientation distribution function of a conical shaped tungsten liner prepared by the thermo-mechanical forming process was analyzed by 1.525$\AA$ neutrons to carry out the Rietveld refinement. The pole figure data of three reflections, (110)(220) and (211) were measured. The orientation distribution functions for the normal and radial directions were calculated by the WIMV method. The inverse pole figures of the normal and radial directions were obtained from their orientation distribution functions. The Rietveld refinement was performed with the RIETAN program that was slightly modified for the description of preferred orientation effect. We could successfully do the Rietveld refinement of the strongly textured tungsten liner by applying the pole density of each reflection obtained from the inverse pole figure to the calculated diffraction pattern. The correction method of preferred orientation effect based on the inverse pole figures showed a good improvement over the semi-empirical texture correction based on the direct usage of simple empirical functions.

• Fibers and Polymers
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.177-181
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• 2004

Current efforts to establish links between geometrical features and mechanical performance of nonwoven fabrics in general, and of point-bonded (spot-bonded) nonwovens in particular has been made using the measurements of Fiber Orientation Distribution Function (ODF) and tensile modulus which occurs during controlled-deformation experiments. Image analysis technique (using the Fast Fourier Transform) was used to quantify the fiber orientation distribution. The results suggest that, within a typical window of processing conditions, the fiber orientation has a significant influence on the anisotropical behavior of nonwoven. The data also suggest that mechanical anisotropy of thermally point-bonded nonwovens is likely to be governed by different load transfer mechanism according to the applied macroscopic tensile direction.

• International Journal of CAD/CAM
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.51-58
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• 2006

In rapid prototyping, the optimal part orientation during fabrication is critical as it can improve part accuracy, minimize the requirement for supports and reduce the production time. Through investigating the geometric issues of STL model and process planning of RPM, This paper establishes optimizing model based on the considerations of staircase effect, support area and production time. The general satisfactory degree function is constructed employing the multi-objective optimization theory based on the general satisfactory degree principle. The best part-building orientation is obtained by solving the function employing generic algorithm. Experiment shows that the methods can effective resolve the part-building orientation in RP.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.103-110
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• 2001

본 연구는 제품지향성과 지각된 가격수준에 따라 심미적 반응에 대한 전형성효과가 어떻게 달라지는지를 검증하고자 하기 위한 것이다. 본 연구를 통하여 기존연구가 전형성과 선호도간의 관계에 대한 의견의 일치를 보이지 못하는 것과 관련하여 제품지향성과 지각된 가격수준으로 세분화하여 분석함으로써 그러한 한계점을 극복하고 결과적으로 심미적 반응에 대한 전형성의 효과를 검증하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통하여 디자인지향적 제품의 경우에는 전형성과 선호도간의 역U자형 관계를 나타내고 있을 것으로 파악되었으나 상대적으로 기능지향적 제품의 경우에는 전형성과 선호도와의 관계는 나타나지 않았다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.55-60
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• 2003

Case that long-fiber reinforced polymeric composites of fiber orientation situation of a direction state is J=1 that is direction of tensile strength of another state appeared highest. And theoretical tensile strength value of long-fiber reinforced polymeric composites board of fiber orientation situation of a direction state appeared similarly with tensile strength value that long-fiber reinforced polymeric composites board of fiber orientation situation of a direction state. Also, than case that efficiency of fiber orientation situation of long-fiber reinforced polymeric composites is J=1 in it is J=0.1 of fiber orientation situation effect of long-fiber reinforced polymeric composites about 60% high appear.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.252-257
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• 2005

Injection molding is a very important industrial process for the manufacturing of plastics objects. During an injection molding process of composites, the fiber-matrix separation and fiber orientation are caused by the flow of molten polymer/fiber mixture. As a result, the product tends to be nonhomogeneous and anisotropic. Hence, it is very important to clarify the relations between separation' orientation and injection molding conditions. So far, there is no research on the measurement of fiber orientation using image processing. In this study, the effects of fiber content ratio and molding condition on the fiber orientation-angle distributions are studied experimentally. Using the image processing method, the fiber orientation distribution of weld-line in injection-molded products is assessed. And the effects of fiber content and injection mold-gate conditions on the fiber orientation are also discussed.