• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimum parameters

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A Study on the Selectivity of the Trawl Net for the Demersal Fishes in the East China Sea-III (동지나해 저서 어자원에 대한 트롤어구의 어획선택성에 관한 연구-III)

  • Lee, Ju-Hee;Kim, Sam-Gon;Kim, Min-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 1993
  • In order to estimate the mesh selectivity master curves and the optimum mesh size, experiments were made by the cover net method with the cod-ends of the five different the opening mesh sizes(51.2mm, 70.2mm, 77.6mm, 88.0mm and 111.3mm). After that 163 hauling were performed and there by investigated, on the training vessel Saebada in the Southern Korean Sea and East China Sea from June 1991 to August 1992. In this report, the mesh selectivity master curves were fitted by using logistic function(S=1/(1+exp super(-(aR+b))), R=(L-L sub(0))/(M-M sub(0)) and the optimum mesh sizes were estimated from each master curve. In this case, a and b are the selection parameters, M is the mesh size of each experimental cod-end. L is body length, L sub(0) and M sub(0) is the distance from the coordinate origine to intersection of linear regression between 25% and 50% selection length. The results obtained are summarized as follows; 1. Trachurus japonicus: Mesh selectivity master curve parameters: a and b were 2. 25, -4.73 respectively and optimum mesh size was estimated to be 79.3mm. 2. Trichiurus lepturus: Mesh selectivity master curve parameters: a and b were 0.81, -3.17 respectively and optimum mesh size was estimated to be 64.5mm. 3. Photololigo edulis: Mesh selectivity master curve parameters: a and b were 1.30m, -4.10 respectively and optimum mesh size was estimated to be 89.9mm. 4. Todarodes pacificus: Mesh selectivity master curve parameters: a and b were 1. 35, -3.45 respectively and optimum mesh size was estimated to be 89.4mm.

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Closed-form optimum tuning formulas for passive Tuned Mass Dampers under benchmark excitations

  • Salvi, Jonathan;Rizzi, Egidio
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.231-256
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    • 2016
  • This study concerns the derivation of optimum tuning formulas for a passive Tuned Mass Damper (TMD) device, for the case of benchmark ideal excitations acting on a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) damped primary structure. The free TMD parameters are tuned first through a non-linear gradient-based optimisation algorithm, for the case of harmonic or white noise excitations, acting either as force on the SDOF primary structure or as base acceleration. The achieved optimum TMD parameters are successively interpolated according to appropriate analytical fitting proposals, by non-linear least squares, in order to produce simple and effective TMD tuning formulas. In particular, two fitting models are presented. The main proposal is composed of a simple polynomial relationship, refined within the fitting process, and constitutes the optimum choice. A second model refers to proper modifications of literature formulas for the case of an undamped primary structure. The results in terms of final (interpolated) optimum TMD parameters and of device effectiveness in reducing the structural dynamic response are finally displayed and discussed in detail, showing the wide and ready-to-use validity of the proposed optimisation procedure and achieved tuning formulas. Several post-tuning trials have been carried out as well on SDOF and MDOF shear-type frame buildings, by confirming the effective benefit provided by the proposed optimum TMD.

A Study on the Optimum Design Parameters of the Thermostat for Coolant Temperature Control of an Automotive Engine (자동차용 기관의 냉각수 온도조절을 위한 서머스탯의 최적설계 변수설정에 관한 연구)

  • 박경석;신진식;원종필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1993
  • It is widely recognized that exhaust emissions, fuel economy and engine torque are affected by engine temperature, and logic would suggest that a cooling system offering a better compromise of engine temperature would improve both overall engine performance and economy. Author measured coolant temperature of some parts and flow rate which are necessary to heat transfer in a engine. And Author determined parameters necessary for the optimum design of a thermostat to keep the best engine performance ; determined the optimum operating temperature of electric cooling fan. A summary of this study is followed. 1. Study of the effects of cooling condition to combustion character in a engine. 2. Analyze of heat transfer surrounding engine cylinders. 3. Study of the effects of cooling character to engine heat rejection, determination of the optimum collant temperature for keeping the optimum engine performance and determination of the optimum design of a thermostat for keeping that temperature.

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Optimum Design of Volute Configuration in a Sirocco Fan using CFD and DOE

  • Jung, Uk-Hee;Choi, Young-Seok;Lee, Kyoung-Yong
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a numerical study has been carried out to investigate the influence of volute geometries on the performance of a sirocco fan. In order to achieve an optimum volute design and explain the interactions between the different geometric configurations in the volute system, three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics and the 'design of experiment' method have been applied. Several geometric parameters, such as the volute expansion angle, the cut-off position and the bell mouth shape, are employed to improve efficiency and performance. $2^k$ factorial designs were performed to screen the most influential parameters and interactions, and showed that the cut-off position and the bell mouth shape are the most significant parameters. The optimum design was selected as a result of the response surface methodology, and effects of these parameters and their interactions were presented. From the results of computational analyses and experimental data, the performance and efficiency of the sirocco fan were successfully improved. Also, detailed effects of geometric variables of the volute system on the fan performance were discussed.

Design & Implementation of Receiver RF Block for PCS Mobile Station (PCS 단말기의 수신단 고주파부 설계 및 구현)

  • 안상면;양운근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, design parameters are investigated and design procedure is established for PCS mobile station, especially for receiver RF block. And simulation environment to analyze parameters of the receiver RF block to determine whether it satisfies the receiver standard, IS-98C, is calculated. Design parameters are simulated and optimized. With simulated results, PCS mobile station is implemented and tested. Measured results show good agreement with simulation Design procedure can be used to get optimum characteristics for each of receiver block. By using optimum characteristics, mobile station can be designed more efficiently.

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Parameter Extraction for Optimum Design of Low Noise GaAs MESFET (저잡음 GaAs MESFET의 최적화 설계를 위한 파라미터 추출)

  • 이상배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 1992
  • An algorithm to determine the optimum nominal value of geometrical and material parameters in divice modelling is proposed. The algorithm uses the yield and variance prediction formula and Monte-Carlo analysis. The performance specification of the noise figure must also be satisfied. In this paper, the total number of considered devices is 1000, and each parameter of geometrical and material parameters is generated randomly within the limits of ${\pm}3%$ of nominal value, and the distribution of 1000 geometrical and material parameters is gaussing distribution.

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A Study on the Optimum Design of Base Isolated Structures (I) (면진 구조물의 최적설계에 관한 연구(I))

  • 정정훈;김병현;양용진
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2001
  • A probabilistic optimum design method of the base isolation system consisting of linear spring, viscous damper and frictional element is presented. For the probabilistic approach, the base excitation is assumed to be a stationary Gaussian filtered random process. For optimum design, the objective function and constraints are derived based on the stochastic responses of the system. As a numerical example, the optimum design problem of a three-story base isolated shear type structure is formulated and solved by the sequential quadratic programming method. As a result, the effects of variation of design variables such as parameters of the base isolation system and the mass of base on the objective function and constraints are investigated and the optimum parameters of the base isolation system under study are derived.

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Theoretical Derivation of the Optimum Rotation Speed of a Desiccant Rotor (이론적 방법에 의한 제습로터 최적 회전속도의 결정)

  • Lee, Dae-Young;Song, Gwi-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2009
  • The optimum rotation speed of a desiccant rotor is studied theoretically based on a theoretical solution to the heat and mass transfer processes in the desiccant rotor. A simple correlation equation for the optimum rotation speed is derived to show the effects of various parameters including the thermo-physical properties, the geometric dimension, and the operating condition of the desiccant rotor. The theoretical result is compared with existing experimental data to validate the linearization and simplification included in the solution procedure. Based on the theoretical solution, the effects of major parameters on the optimum rotation speed are studied and the fundamental mechanism of the influences is investigated.

The Analysis of Optimum Design Parameters for a Flat-Plate solar Collector Through Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시물레이션 에 의한 太陽熱 集熱器 의 最適設計 에 관한 硏究)

  • 조수원;김종보
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1984
  • In the utilization of solar energy most often a flat solar collector is used for solar heating, system. Since solar energy is absorbed through this solar collector, it is considered to be a most important part in the whole solar heating system. The purpose of the present investigation is to evaluate the influence of varying design parameters for thermal performances of flat-plate solar collector. By analysing these parameters, optimum design of solar collector would become possible. Specification of the existing solar collector are utilized in calculation as a starting point. Analysis is carried out numerically for "Unit Solar Collector" which is composed of fin and tube. Among design parameters. such parameters as mass flow rate per unit area, tube spacing and fin thickness are selected as variables in the computer simulation model. Results are presented for thermal performances of flat-plate solar collector for each important design parameters, so that predictions become possible through numerical analysis without performing experiments whenever it is required. required.

Study on the Identifiable Parameters and Optimum Postures for Calibrating Parallel Manipulators (병렬구조 로봇의 보정을 위한 보정 가능 변수 판별과 최적 자세 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hyuck;Kim, Sung-Gaun;Rauf, Abdul;Ryu, Je-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1476-1481
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    • 2003
  • Kinematic calibration enhances absolute accuracy by compensating for the fabrication tolerances and installation errors. Effectiveness of calibration procedures depends greatly on the measurements performed. This paper investigates identifiable parameters and optimum postures for four different calibration procedures - measuring postures completely with inverse kinematic residuals, measuring postures completely with forward kinematics residuals, measuring only the three position components, and restraining the mobility of the end-effector using a constraint link. The study is performed for a six degree-of-freedom fully parallel HexaSlide type parallel manipulator, HSM. Results verify that all parameters are identifiable with complete posture measurements. For the case of position measurements, one and for the case of constraint link, three parameters were found non-identifiable. Selecting postures for measurement is also an important issue for efficient calibration procedure. Typically, the condition number of the identification Jacobian is minimized to find optimum postures. Optimal postures showed the same trend of orienting themselves on the boundaries of the search space.

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