• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimum filter design

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A Basic Study on the Design of the GPS Receiver (GPS의 수신기 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • 정세모;정규형
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1982
  • In this paper, author studied on the elementary data required for the design of the receiver of Pseudo Noise (PN) phase modulation communication adopted in Global Positioning System(GPS). By computer simulation technique, the phase modulator, filters, and PN generator are designed, and also required bandwidth of R-F amplifier for carrier frequency in phase modulation system is investigated. It is verified that the optimum bandwidth is about 3 times of the PN frequency and almost independent of the carrier frequency. And the low pass filter required for demodulation of slow Boolean data is also found to be about 60 times of the data signal frequency.

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Implementation of the Optical Filter Using FBG (FBG를 이용한 Optical Finer 구현)

  • 이종윤;신희성;손용환;이창원;정진호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose the FBG design using coupled mode theory based on perturbation theory. FBG can be used to extract the specific wavelength channel from the transmission ]me when many wavelengths are coupled in a multiwavelength transmission line. To analyze output characteristics of FBG and get optimum design data, we simulate through computer and verify by experiment. From the results obtained by simulation and experimentation, the proposed FBG fits for DWDM(Dense WBM) system because of the tunning narrow linewidth.

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SAW Filter Transmission Characteristics Design with Genetic Algorithm

  • Park, Kyu­-Chil;Kim, Seok­-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1767-1775
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    • 2003
  • The SAW device is extensively used as a electro$.$mechanical band­pass filter in which a two­pairs of interdigital transducers are provided over the surface of the piezoelectric substrate. For the design requirement, the central frequency and the bandwidth of the passband, and the attenuation level of the stopband region are specified. The configuration is made so as to satisfy the specification given. The central frequency is mainly determined by the distance between the pair of the finger electrodes. The design is considered as an optimization problem with which the error norm, the distance between the desired characteristics and the calculated for a given model is to be minimized. The delta function model and the electrical equivalent circuit model are utilized to represent the SAW filter characteristics. Genetic algorithm is used for optimization in which apodization of the transducer fingers is chosen as a design variable.

Design and Multiplier-Free Realization of FIR Nyquist Filters with Coefficients Taking Only Discrete Values

  • Boonyanant, Phakphoom;Tantaratana, Sawasd
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.852-855
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a design of FIR near-equiripple Nyquist filters having zero-intersymbol interference (ISI) and low sensitivity to timing jitter, with coefficients taking only discrete values. Using an affine scaling linear programming algorithm, an optimum discrete coefficient set can be obtained in a feasible computational time. Also presented is a pipelined multiplier-free FIR filter realization with periodically time-varying (PTV) coefficients based on a hybrid form suitable for Nyquist filter. The realization exploits the coefficient symmetry to reduce the hardware by about one half. High speed computation and low power consumption are achieved by its pipelined and low fan-out structure.

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A Study on Comparison of Input-Shaping Filter for Optimum Design between Artificial Immune Algorithm and Genetic Algorithm (입력성형필터 최적 설계를 위한 인공 명역망과 유전 알고리즘 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Je;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.8
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    • pp.1482-1488
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    • 2010
  • Recently to increase the productivity and improve the quality in the industrial process, suppressing the residual vibration in motion control systems becomes the essential problem to solve. One of the methods to suppress the residual vibration is the input shaping technique. It is based on parameters of the system model; however, the parameters are usually difficult to obtain. This paper shows the effects of the residual vibration caused by the variation of the general velocity profile for the system with two vibration modes, and also shows the effects of the input shaping filter based on the parameters of system model. Finally, the simulation results show that the proposed input shaping filter using an artificial immune algorithm is more effective for suppressing residual vibrations than genetic algorithm.

An Active filter Design using Normalized High Order Inverse Chebyshev Functions (정규화된 고차 inverse Chebyshev함수를 이용한 능동 필터 설계)

  • 신홍규;김동용
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 1988
  • In this thesis, an active RC filter using high order inverse chebyshev function is designed and the design method for cascading blocks with low sensitivity and maximum dynamic range is discussed. To have maximum dynamic range, we have proposed the simple algorithm with a pole-zero pairing, the cascading sequence by flatness matrix and optimum gain distribution for a given transfer function. And 2nd order Block is designed with negative feedback to improve the sensitivity problem which had a defect at active RC circuits. Using the suggested method, we have designed the active RC low pass filter of the normalized 7th order inverse chebyshev function, as a results, we have shown that this accord with the given specification.

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Design and Implementation of Receiver Algorithms for VDL Mode-2 Systems (VDL Mode-2 시스템을 위한 수신 알고리듬 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hui-Soo;Kang, Dong-Hoon;Park, Hyo-Bae;Oh, Wang-Rock
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the receiver algorithms suitable for the VHF (Very High Frequency) digital link mode-2(VDL Mode-2) system. Unlike conventional digital communication systems using the root raised cosine filter as a transmit and receive filter, raised cosine filter is used as a transmit filter in the VDL Mode-2 system. Hence, it is crucial to design and implement the optimum lowpass receive filter by considering inter-symbol interference and noise performance. On the other hand, due to the short preamble pattern, it is crucial to develop an efficient packet detection algorithm for reliable communication link for the VDL Mode-2 system. Also, frequency offset due to the carrier frequency difference between transmitter and receiver and doppler frequency shift must be estimated and compensated for reliable communication. In this paper, the optimum receive filter, packet detection and frequency offset compensation algorithms are proposed and the performance of the VDL system employing the proposed algorithms are evaluated.

Design of Optimal FIR Filters for Data Transmission (데이터 전송을 위한 최적 FIR 필터 설계)

  • 이상욱;이용환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1226-1237
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    • 1993
  • For data transmission over strictly band-limited non-ideal channels, different types of filters with arbitrary responses are needed. In this paper. we proposed two efficient techniques for the design of such FIR filters whose response is specified in either the time or the frequency domain. In particular when a fractionally-spaced structure is used for the transceiver, these filters can be efficiently designed by making use of characteristics of oversampling. By using a minimum mean-squared error criterion, we design a fractionally-spaced FIR filter whose frequency response can be controlled without affecting the output error. With proper specification of the shape of the additive noise signals, for example, the design results in a receiver filter that can perform compromise equalization as well as phase splitting filtering for QAM demodulation. The second method ad-dresses the design of an FIR filter whose desired response can be arbitrarily specified in the frequency domain. For optimum design, we use an iterative optimization technique based on a weighted least mean square algorithm. A new adaptation algorithm for updating the weighting function is proposed for fast and stable convergence. It is shown that these two independent methods can be efficiently combined together for more complex applications.

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CFD Based Shape Design of Guide Vane for Fan Filter Unit (전산유체해석을 이용한 Fan Filter Unit(FFU)의 가이드 베인 형상설계)

  • Jang, Jun Hwan;Ahn, Joon;Myong, Hyon Kook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.709-716
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    • 2013
  • A fan filter unit (FFU) is a device which supplies clean air from the ceiling in a clean room. With an increase in its size, velocity variation occurs within the exhaust plane and this damage the product quality or productivity. Hence, a guide vane is installed inside the device to enhance the velocity uniformity. Because the vane reduces the flow rate for a given pumping power, an optimum design is required to achieve velocity uniformity while minimizing the flow rate reduction at the same time. To find a geometry that satisfies these requirements, a series of numerical simulations has been conducted while changing the angle and length of the guide vanes. By changing the geometry of the side guide vane, the velocity uniformity increased by 3.7% and the flow rate decreased by 1.5%. For the center guide vane, the velocity uniformity increased by 2.9% and the flow rate decreased by 0.7%.

Robust design using fuzzy system

  • Ahn, Taechon;Lee, Sangyoun;Ryu, Younbum;Oh, Sungkwun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 1996
  • To design high quality products at low cost is one of very important task for engineers Design optimization for performances can be one solution in this task. This is robust design which has been proved effectively in many field of engineering design. In this paper, the concept of robust design is introduced and combined to fuzzy optimization and nonsingleton fuzzy logic system. The optimum parameter set points were obtained by the fuzzy optimization method and nonsingleton fuzzy logic system. These methods are applied to a filter circuit, a part of the audio circuit of mobile radio transceiver. The results are compared each other.

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