• 제목/요약/키워드: optimal placement

검색결과 368건 처리시간 0.028초

Vibration control for serviceability enhancement of offshore platforms against environmental loadings

  • Lin, Chih-Shiuan;Liu, Feifei;Zhang, Jigang;Wang, Jer-Fu;Lin, Chi-Chang
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.403-414
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    • 2019
  • Offshore drilling has become a key process for obtaining oil. Offshore platforms have many applications, including oil exploration and production, navigation, ship loading and unloading, and bridge and causeway support. However, vibration problems caused by severe environmental loads, such as ice, wave, wind, and seismic loads, threaten the functionality of platform facilities and the comfort of workers. These concerns may result in piping failures, unsatisfactory equipment reliability, and safety concerns. Therefore, the vibration control of offshore platforms is essential for assuring structural safety, equipment functionality, and human comfort. In this study, an optimal multiple tuned mass damper (MTMD) system was proposed to mitigate the excessive vibration of a three-dimensional offshore platform under ice and earthquake loadings. The MTMD system was designed to control the first few dominant coupled modes. The optimal placement and system parameters of the MTMD are determined based on controlled modal properties. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed MTMD system can effectively reduce the displacement and acceleration responses of the offshore platform, thus improving safety and serviceability. Moreover, this study proposes an optimal design procedure for the MTMD system to determine the optimal location, moving direction, and system parameters of each unit of the tuned mass damper.

개선된 극점이동 적응제어 알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통 안정화장치의 다기계통 적용 (Application to a Multimachine Power System of Power System Stabilizer using Revised Pole Shift Adaptive Control Algorithm)

  • 이상근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권10호
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    • pp.486-493
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an application to a multimachine power system of power system stabilizer using revised pole shift adaptive algorithm. Controller parameters are determined by using adaptive control theory in order to maintain optimal operation of generator under the various operating conditions. To determine the optimal parameters of controller and overcome the problem of pole placement algorithm, this paper presents pole shift algorithm revised pole shift factor. Also, the difference between the speed deviation with weighted factor and voltage deviation is used as the input signal of adaptive controller, which provides good damping characteristics. The results tested on a multimachine power system verify that the proposed controller has better dynamic and transient performance than conventional controller.

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이동로봇의 장애물 회피기술 (A Technology of Obstacle Avoidance of Mobile Robot)

  • 오세봉;한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.132-145
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    • 2008
  • We propose a new technique for autonomous navigation and travelling of mobile robot based on ultrasonic sensors through the narrow labyrinth that leave only distance of a few centimeters on each side between the guides and the robot. In our current implementation the ultrasonic sensor system fires at a rate of 100 ms, that is, each of the 8 sensors fires once during each 100 ms interval. This is a very good firing rate, implemented here for optimal performance. This paper presents an extensively tested and verified solution to the problem of obstacle avoidance. Our solution is based on the optimal placement of ultrasonic sensors at strategic locations around the robot. Both the sensor location and the associated navigation algorithm are defined in such a way that only the accurate radial sonar data is used for accurate travelling.

Study of New Control Method for Linear Periodic System

  • Jo, Janghyen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the new method for selection of a close to optimal scalar control of linear time-periodic system. The case of scalar control is considered, the gain matrix being assumed to be at worst periodic with the system period T. The form of gain matrix may have various kinds but must have same period, for example, one of each element being represented by Fourier series. As the optimal gain matrix I consider the matrix ensuring the minimum value of the larger real part of the Poincare exponents of the system. Finally we present a pole placement algorithm to make the given system be stable. It is possible to determine the stability of the given periodic system without get the analytic solution. The application of the method does not require the construction of the Floquet solution. At present state of determination of the gain matrix for this case will be done only by systematic numerical search procedures.

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입상활성탄 공정의 진단 및 효율적 운영방안: D 정수장을 중심으로 (Assessment and Optimization of Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Process in Water Treatment Process)

  • 김성수;이경혁
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.781-790
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    • 2005
  • Granular Activated Carbon(GAC) is widely used in drinking water treatment. Many of the problems occurring in the GAC process are associated with the operation goal and performance. The purpose of this study were to evaluate the design, operation, and performance of granular activated carbon process in D water treatment plant. The optimal operation conditions of GAC process such as backwashing condition, granular activated carbon replacement time were discussed. The design, operation and performance of GAC process is influenced by their raw water characteristics and placement within the treatment process sequence. A critical analysis of plants experience and the information from the literature identifies the effectiveness of GAC process and indicates where modifications in design and operation could lead to improved performance. It would be useful to evaluate and optimize the GAC process in other treatment plant.

신경회로망을 이용한 직사각형의 최적배치에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Layout of Two-Dimensional Rectangular Shapes Using Neural Network)

  • 한국찬;나석주
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.3063-3072
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    • 1993
  • The layout is an important and difficult problem in industrial applications like sheet metal manufacturing, garment making, circuit layout, plant layout, and land development. The module layout problem is known to be non-deterministic polynomial time complete(NP-complete). To efficiently find an optimal layout from a large number of candidate layout configuration a heuristic algorithm could be used. In recent years, a number of researchers have investigated the combinatorial optimization problems by using neural network principles such as traveling salesman problem, placement and routing in circuit design. This paper describes the application of Self-organizing Feature Maps(SOM) of the Kohonen network and Simulated Annealing Algorithm(SAA) to the layout problem of the two-dimensional rectangular shapes.

진화형 신경회로망에 의한 도립진자 제어시스템의 구현 (Implementation of Evolving Neural Network Controller for Inverted Pendulum System)

  • 심영진;김민성;박두환;최우진;하홍곤;이준탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.3013-3015
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    • 2000
  • The stabilization control of Inverted Pendulum(IP) system is difficult because of its nonlinearity and structural unstability. Futhermore, a series of conventional techniques such as the pole placement and the optimal control based on the local linearizations have narrow stabilizable regions, At the same time, the fine tunings of their gain parameters are also troublesome, Thus, in this paper, an Evolving Neural Network ControlleY(ENNC) which its structure and its connection weights are optimized simultaneously by Real Variable Elitist Genetic Algorithm (RVEGA) was presented for stabilization of an IP system with nonlinearity, This proposed ENNC was described by a simple genetic chromosome. Through the simulation and experimental results, we showed that the finally acquired optimal ENNC was very useful in the stabilization control of IP system.

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최적제어이론을 이용한 DC-DC 컨버터의 제어기 설계 (Controller Design of a DC-DC Converter using an Optimal Control Theory)

  • 이상현;배은경;신철준;전기영;전지용;오봉환;이훈구;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.421-423
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, The authors apply a state feedback control using an optimal control theory to improve the stability of the control and the dynamic response of the DC-DC converter system with a number of different loads. To execute a this state feedback control, The authors present the pole placement technique using Linear Quadratic Regulator(LQR) to optimally control the system. An integrator can also be included in the open-loop path in order to minimize the steady-state error of the output voltage. To confirm the superiority of the controller, The simulation results are presented.

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港灣의 最適入出港線路 시스템에 關한 硏究 (A Study on the Optimal Waterway System of Port)

  • 구자윤;우병구
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1992
  • The Waterway System for the Very Large Ships is One of the Important System connected between Marine Transport System and Exclusive Terminal. This study analyzed the Turning Configurations and Placement of Fairway Buoys in Waterway at the Port of Kwangyang to make Optimal Suggestion of for Ship's Safe Navigation. The following Conclusions are drawn : 1) In Area Section A, Starboard hand Buoy No14 should be changed its Location and Light Rhythms, and Buoy Nos.13 '||'&'||' 16 are required their Light Rhythms to be changed. 2) Especially in Area Section B located before the Turning Basin, The Location and Light Rhythms of Nos.20 '||'&'||' 22 buoys at Starboard Hand should be changed, Port Hand No.21 also should be done, and East Cardinal Buoy located between Nos.21and 23 should be changed its Light Rhythms, or removed if possible. 3) Buoy no.19 of Lateral Port Hand in Section B should be changed "Preferred Channel to Startboard" to distinguish Main Channel from Secondary One.

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무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 라우터 노드 배치를 위한 타부 서치 알고리즘 (A Tabu Search Algorithm for Router Node Placement in Wireless Mesh Networks)

  • 장길웅
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 라우터 노드와 클라이언트 노드간의 연결설정 최대화를 위해 라우터 노드를 효과적으로 배치하는 타부 서치 알고리즘을 제안한다. 네트워크에서 라우터 노드와 클라이언트 노드의 수가 증가함에 따라 두 종류의 노드 간 연결을 위한 계산량은 급격히 늘어나게 된다. 본 논문에서는 밀집도가 높은 네트워크에서 적정한 시간 내에 최적의 노드 연결을 위한 타부 서치 알고리즘을 제안하며, 효율적인 검색을 위해 타부 서치 알고리즘의 효과적인 이웃해 생성 동작을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 라우터 노드와 클라이언트 노드간의 최대 연결수와 실행시간 관점에서 성능을 평가하며, 평가 결과에서 제안된 알고리즘이 기존의 알고리즘에 비해 성능이 우수함을 보인다.