• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimal matrix

Search Result 930, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Optimal Degradation Experimental Design in Non-Linear Random Coefficients Models (비선형 확률계수모형을 고려한 최적 열화시험 설계)

  • Kim, Seong-Joon;Bae, Suk-Joo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-28
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose a method for designing optimum degradation test based on nonlinear random-coefficients models. We use the approximated expression of the Fisher information matrix for nonlinear random-coefficients models. We apply the simplex algorithm to the inverse of the determinant of Fisher information matrix to satisfy the D-optimal criterion. By comparison of the results from PDP degradation data, we suggest a general guideline to obtain optimum experimental design for determining inspection intervals and number of samples in degradation testing.

  • PDF

An Application of a Parallel Algorithm on an Image Recognition

  • Baik, Ran
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.219-224
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper is to introduce an application of face recognition algorithm in parallel. We have experiments of 25 images with different motions and simulated the image recognitions; grouping of the image vectors, image normalization, calculating average image vectors, etc. We also discuss an analysis of the related eigen-image vectors and a parallel algorithm. To develop the parallel algorithm, we propose a new type of initial matrices for eigenvalue problem. If A is a symmetric matrix, initial matrices for eigen value problem are investigated: the "optimal" one, which minimize ${\parallel}C-A{\parallel}_F$ and the "super optimal", which minimize ${\parallel}I-C^{-1}A{\parallel}_F$. In this paper, we present a general new approach to the design of an initial matrices to solving eigenvalue problem based on the new optimal investigating C with preserving the characteristic of the given matrix A. Fast all resulting can be inverted via fast transform algorithms with O(N log N) operations.

Hierarchical Optimal Control of Large Scale System via Single Term Walsh Series (Walsh함수 단일항전개에 의한 대규모 시스템의 계층별 최적제어)

  • Ahn, Doo-Soo;Lee, Han-Seok;Lee, Hae-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1992.07a
    • /
    • pp.276-278
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper presents a method of hierachical optimal control for time invariant large scale systems via Single Term Walsh Series. It is well known that the optimal control of a large scale system with quadratic performance criteria often involves the determination of time varying feedback gain matrix by solving the matrix Riccati differential equation, which is usually quite difficult. Therefore, in order to solve the problem, this paper is introduced to Single Term Walsh Series. The advantages of proposed method are simple and attractive for the control of large scale system in computation.

  • PDF

Hierarchical State Feedback Control of Large-Scale Discrete-Time Systems with Time-Delays (시간지연이 있는 대규모 이산시간 시스템의 계층적 상태궤환제어)

  • 김경연;전기준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1161-1166
    • /
    • 1989
  • In this paper, a hierarchical state feedback control method is proposed for the optimal tracking of large-scale discrete-time systems with time-delays. The state feedback gain matrix and the compensation vector are computed from the optimal trajectories of the state variables and control inputs obtained hierarchically by the open-loop control method based on the interaction prediction method. The resulting feedback gain matrix and the compensation vector are optimal for the given initial condition. Computer simulation results show that the proposed method has better control performance and fewer second level iterations than the Tamura method.

  • PDF

SDRE Based Nonlinear Optimal Control of a Two-Wheeled Balancing Robot (SDRE 기법을 이용한 이륜 밸런싱 로봇의 비선형 최적제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Tae;Kwon, Sang-Joo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1037-1043
    • /
    • 2011
  • Two-wheeled balancing mobile robots are currently controlled in terms of linear control methods without considering the nonlinear dynamical characteristics. However, in the high maneuvering situations such as fast turn and abrupt start and stop, such neglected terms become dominant and greatly influence the overall driving performance. This paper addresses the SDRE nonlinear optimal control method to take advantage of the exact nonlinear dynamics of the balancing robot. Simulation results indicate that the SDRE control outperforms LQR in the respect of transient performance and required wheel torques. A design example is suggested for the state matrix that provides design flexibility in the SDRE control. It is shown that a well-planned state matrix by reflecting the physics of a balancing robot greatly contributes to the driving performance and stability.

Neighboring Optimal Control using Pseudospectral Legendre Method (Pseudospectral Legendre법을 이용한 근접 최적 제어)

  • 이대우;조겸래
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.7
    • /
    • pp.76-82
    • /
    • 2004
  • The solutions of neighboring optimal control are typically obtained using the sweep method or transition matrices. Due to the numerical integration, however, the gain matrix can become infinite as time go to final one in the transition matrices, and the Riccati solution can become infinite when the final time free. To overcome these disadvantages, this paper proposes the pseudospectral Legendre method which is to first discreteize the linear boundary value problem using the global orthogonal polynomial, then transforms into an algebraic equations. Because this method is not necessary to take any integration of transition matrix or Riccati equation, it can be usefully used in real-time operation. Finally, its performance is verified by the numerical example for the space vehicle's orbit transfer.

Hierarchical optimal control of decentralized discrete-time system for process automation (분산 이산시간 시스템의 공정 자동화를 위한 계층적 최적제어)

  • 김현기;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1987.10b
    • /
    • pp.209-213
    • /
    • 1987
  • This paper presents decentralized discrete-time system which is optimized by hierarchical control for process automation via the extended interaction balance method. This proposed method can control general matrix which input matrix is not block diagonalization. Also, this paper shows convergence condition of proposed method.

  • PDF

Sampled-Data Control of Formation Flying using Optimal Linearization (최적 선형화 기반 디지털 재설계 기법을 이용한 편대 비행의 샘플치 제어)

  • Lee, Ho-Jae;Kim, Do-Wan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an efficient sampled-data controller design technique for formation flying. To deal with the nonlinearity in the formation flying dynamics and to obtain a linear, rather than affine, model, we utilize the optimal linearization technique. The digital redesign technique is then developed based on the optimal linear model and formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities. Simulation results show the advantage of the proposed methodology over the conventional controller emulation technique.

JACOBI DISCRETE APPROXIMATION FOR SOLVING OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS

  • El-Kady, Mamdouh
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.49 no.1
    • /
    • pp.99-112
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper attempts to present a numerical method for solving optimal control problems. The method is based upon constructing the n-th degree Jacobi polynomials to approximate the control vector and use differentiation matrix to approximate derivative term in the state system. The system dynamics are then converted into system of algebraic equations and hence the optimal control problem is reduced to constrained optimization problem. Numerical examples illustrate the robustness, accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method.

Optimal Control of Nuclear Reactors by Digital Computer (전자계산기에 의한 원자로최적제어)

  • 천희영;박귀태
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.66-71
    • /
    • 1977
  • In this paper a method is presented for the optimal control of a nuclear reactor at equilibrium state by use of a digital computer. Using the optimal control theory, we formulate the control problem of the reactor as a discrete-time linear regulator problem. A quadratic performance index is defined. The effects of choosing different performance index weighting matrices to the feedback gain matrix and reactor transient responses are studied for the deterministic optimal control with all state variables accessible to measurement.

  • PDF