• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimal experimental design

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Optimal Design of a DC-DC Converter for Photovoltaic Generation

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents novel circuit topology of half-bridge soft-switching PWM inverter type DC-DC high power converter for DC bus feeding power plants. The proposed DC-DC power converter is composed of a typical voltage source-fed, half-bridge high frequency PWM inverter with a high frequency planar transformer link PWM control scheme and parallel capacitive lossless snubbers. The operating principle of the new DC-DC converter treated here is described by using switching mode-equivalent circuits, together with its unique features. All the active power switches in the half-bridge arms and input DC bus lines can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutation transitions. The total turn-off switching losses of the power switches can be significantly reduced. As a result, high switching frequency IGBTs can actually be selected in the frequency range of 40[kHz] under the principle of soft-switching. The performance evaluations of the experimental setup are illustrated practically.

Diffusion Process Modeling for High-speed Avalanche Photodiodes using Neural Networks (고속 애벌린치 포토타이모드 제작을 위한 확산 공정의 신경망 모델링)

  • 고영돈;정지훈;윤밀구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the modeling methodology of Zinc diffusion process applied for high-speed avalanche photodiode fabrication using neural networks. Three process factors (sealing pressure, amount of Zn$_3$P$_2$ source per volume, and doping concentration of diffused layer) are examined by means of D-optimal design experiment. Then, diffusion rate and doping concentration of Zinc in diffused layer are characterized by a static response model generated by training fred-forward error back-propagation neural networks. It is observed that the process models developed here exhibit good agreement with experimental results.

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Optimal Design for Thrust and Detent Force in Inserted Core Type Slotless PMLSM with Consideration of End Effect (단부효과를 고려한 철심 삽입형 Slotless PMLSM의 추력 및 디텐트력 최적화 설계)

  • 김미용;김규탁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.525-531
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes inserted core type of slotless Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) to improve its low thrust density. However, by inserting the core between windings of each phase, detent force is generated and it acts as thrust ripple. Furthermore, linear motors generate end effect making thrust ripple. So, this paper applies the neural network to minimize detent force and to maximize thrust. Also, sub-poles is placed at the end parts of the mover to compensate end effect. To confirm of calculation method's validity, the calculated results are compared with experimental results.

Performance Analysis of a Vertical Double Pipe Heat Exchanger for Latent Heat Storage (수직이중관형 잠열축열장치의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Song, Hyun-Kap
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1990
  • For the optimal design and the efficient operation of the double pipe type latent heat storage equipment, the effect of the parameters of the system were analysed. The statistical analysis showed that the theoretical and the experimental results of the volume change rate and the temperature variations were well agreed. Therefore, this theoretical model is reasonable to analyze two dimensional moving boundary problems. In the analysis of the effects of the parameters, the heat extraction fraction and the water outlet temperature of the system as function of the time were analysed depending on the initial temperature of PCM, water inlet temperature, water mass flow rate and the dimension of the inner tube.

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Simulation study on one-step ahead control of a photovoltaic energy storage system

  • Sugisaka, Masanori;Kuroiwa, Kenzo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.741-746
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    • 1987
  • Solar cell which transforms the light energy into the electric energy from Sun comes into prominence as a new energy for next generation. However, it is difficult to obtain the stable output voltage and current from the solar cell due to the uncertainty in weather conditions, etc, In the present paper, two types of control laws are considered for regulating the input voltage in a photovoltaic energy storage system such as the system with the super conducting magnetic energy storage. (1) Oone is the design of optimal controller. (2) The other is that of weighted minimum prediction error controllers (weighted one-step ahead controllers). Simulation study for the above controllers is performed to see how they work and to get preliminary knowledge in the regulation of the input voltage to the experimental photovoltaic energy storage system.

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Analysis of Appropriate Parameters for Piezoelectric Ceramic Utilization by Using BVD Model

  • Jeerapan, Chalermchai;Sriratana, Witsarut;Julsereewong, Prasit;Kummool, Sart
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2067-2070
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an approach to evaluate the appropriate parameters for Piezoelectric ceramic utilization by adopting Impedance Method. Butterworth Van Dyke model (BVD) is considered to use as an equivalent circuit of Piezoelectric ceramic in case of no load. The experimental results from this model will be compared with the results from a circular Piezoelectric ceramic with 4.8 cm. diameter and 3 mm. thickness. The Thickness Mode vibration measured by Impedance Analyzer model 4192A can be analyzed from 1Hz to 13MHz for calculating and analyzing parameters at resonance frequency and anti-resonance frequency. These parameters are evaluated to design the efficient circuit for Piezoelectric ceramic utilization to obtain the optimal efficiency.

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Real-Time Optimization for Mobile Robot Based on Algorithmic Control

  • Kobayashi, Tomoaki;Maenishi, Junichi;Imae, Joe;Zhai, Guisheng
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2102-2107
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a real-time optimization method for nonlinear dynamical systems is proposed. The proposed method is based on the algorithms of numerical solutions for optimal control problems. We deal with a real-time collision-free motion control of a nonholonomic mobile robot, which has input restrictions of actuators. The effectiveness of the algorithmic method is demonstrated through numerical and experimental results. The mobile robot which we have developed is able to avoid moving obstacles skillfully. Therefore the proposed controller works well in real time.

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Circuit-Level Reliability Simulation and Its Applications (회로 레벨의 신뢰성 시뮬레이션 및 그 응용)

  • 천병식;최창훈;김경호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 1994
  • This paper, presents SECRET(SEC REliability Tool), which predicts reliability problems related to the hot-carrier and electromigration effects on the submicron MOSFETs and interconnections. To simulate DC and AC lifetime for hot-carrier damaged devices, we have developed an accurate substrate current model with the geometric sensitivity, which has been verified over the wide ranges of transistor geometries. A guideline can be provided to design hot-carrier resistant circuits by the analysis of HOREL(HOT-carrier RFsistant Logic) effect, and circuit degradation with respect to physical parameter degradation such as the threshold voltage and the mobility can also be expected. In SECRET, DC and AC MTTF values of metal lines are calculated based on lossy transmission line analysis, and parasitic resistances, inductances and capacitances of metal lines are accurately considered when they operate in the condition of high speed. Also, circuit-level reliability simulation can be applied to the determination of metal line width and-that of optimal capacitor size in substrate bias generation circuit. Experimental results obtained from the several real circuits show that SECERT is very useful to estimate and analyze reliability problems.

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Design of Balancing Robot Controller using Optimal Control Method (최적제어 기법을 이용한 밸런싱 로봇 제어기의 설계)

  • Yeo, Hee-Joo;Park, Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we get state equations based on wheel's rotation, tilt and steering are independent each other in balancing robot. Accordingly, we propose two LQR controllers which are appropriate for rotation and steering control of a balancing robot. And its superiority and appropriateness are demonstrated by a comparison to a PID method. Simulation results verify the possibility of upright balancing, rectilinear motion and position control. Moreover, experimental results show that it guarantees the performance to apply the two LQR controllers to balance the robot.

Effects of Vaned Diffuser Shapes on the Flowfields of a Small-Size Turbo-Compressor (소형 터보압축기의 디퓨저 형상변화에 따른 유동특성 고찰)

  • Kim, H.-S.;Kim, Youn J.;Kim, C.-S.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.4 no.3 s.12
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2001
  • The effects of diffuser shapes on the flowfields of a small-size turbo-compressor have been investigated numerically and experimentally. The optimal design of elements shapes is important to develop the high efficiency turbo-compressor. Typical range of rotating speed for a small-size turbo-compressor is 40,000-70,000rpm. Numerical analyses were conducted to the rectangular and conical shapes of diffuser Three-dimensional, steady and viscous governing equations were solved by SIMPLE algorithm. To confirm the numerical results, the experimental measurements for the static pressure and temperature at the inlet and outlet boundaries were performed. Comparisons of these results were done, and the reasonable agreements were acquired.

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