• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimal experimental design

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An analytical model considering temperature effects in self-signal processing infrared detectors (자기신호처리 적외선 감지소자의 온도효과를 고려한 해석적 모델)

  • 조병섭;곽계달
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.3
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 1995
  • A theoretical self-consistent thermoelectric model has been developed for optimal thermal design in the self-signal processing infraed detectors. The model is achived by employing the coupled thermoelectric equation which allows which allows the simultaneous investigation of the termal and electrical aspects of device behavior. The thermal limitation of detectivity and responsivity are determined by the enegy gap, carrier concentration, lifetime, and mobility as a function of the temperature. The calculated results indicate that the detectivity is decreased at bias fields above about 50 V/cm, because the performence is limiting by temperature when the bias voltage reached the level associated with Joule heating. It has been also found that the improvement in the mid-band modulation transfer function(MTF) may be restricted by increasing the bias fields. Further, the important paramerers in the thermal optimization of SPIR detector, such as temperature in the device, ambipolar velocity, element thickness and length, are also considered. The analytical study provides a mathematical basis for optimal design of such a photoconductive IR detector and the agreement between the experimental and theoretical results are seen to be good.

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Fuel Cell Stack Dynamics Modeling Considering Load Variation (부하의 변화를 고려한 연료전지 스택 동특성 모델링)

  • Ko, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jong-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Yeong;Kang, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, transient voltage response of Polmer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) stack is analyzed and voltage dynamic characteristic is modeled for optimal design of power conditioning system (PCS). According that the load is changed, the corresponding operating voltage of fuel cell stack is also varied with a certain deep and rising time due to the chemical and mechanical responses. This transient behavior can affect on the operation with respect of PI gain in controller, duty ratio, capacitor of capacitor and so on. So in this paper the detailed theoretical analysis of transient voltage dynamics is explained and the methodology of dynamic modeling is introduced. In addition, the validity and feasibility of the proposed dynamic model is verified by experimental results under various load conditions.

Optimal Design Analysis of Link-Mechanism and Development of Control Performance Estimation Program for Unbalanced Heavy-Loaded Drive System (구동 링크기구 최적설계 분석 및 대부하 구동제어 성능추정 프로그램 개발)

  • Choi, Keun-Kug;Lee, Man-Hyung;Ahn, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1999
  • The unbalanced heavy-loaded elevation-driving system is composed of link-mechanism, hydraulic cylinder and compensator for the static unbalanced moment of the load. Control and compensation of elevation-driving system is very difficult because these mechanisms imply highly nonlinear properties due to hydraulic fluid characteristics and mechanical rotation of link-mechanism. In this study, through the analysis of the link-mechanism, the optimal design of the link-mechanism is suggested. Also to estimate the control performance of the unbalanced, heavy-loaded servo-controlled system, modeling and simulation of nonlinear system are carried out. To prove the validity of performance estimation program, simulation results are compared with the experimental results. Both results are similar, therefore this program will be helpful to study the improvement of the system control performance.

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Optimal Condition Determination of Glass Sealing Parameters using the Design of Experiment (실험계획법을 이용한 유리접합의 최적 공정 조건 결정)

  • Lee, Jong-Gon;Jeon, Euy-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.78-78
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    • 2009
  • Glass sealing method is used glass bond as called frit in LCD, PDP process. but new sealing method is need to consider the endurance and economy. This paper present the new glass sealing method using high density gas torch in the furnace and process variable are defined by experiment. Taguchi Robust Experimental Design methods were applied for optimizing these four main processing parameters.

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Estimation of Tracking Vibration Quantity for an Optimal Tracking Controller Design (최적 트랙킹 제어기 설계를 위한 트랙킹 진동량 추정)

  • Lee, Moon-Noh;Jin, Kyoung-Bog;Lee, Jong-KeuK
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.578-585
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a schematic method estimating the tracking vibration quantity occurring in the track-following system of an optical recording device. A tracking loop gain adjustment algorithm is introduced to estimate accurately the tracking vibration quantity in spite of the uncertainties of the tracking actuator, Accordingly, the tracking vibration quantity can be estimated from the tracking error, the controller output, the nominal actuator model, and a compensated gain. An optimal tracking controller can be designed from a minimum tracking open-loop gain calculated by the estimated tracking vibration quantity The proposed vibration quantity estimation and controller design method are applied to the track-following system of an optical recording device and are evaluated through the experimental result.

Adiabatic analysis and performance experiment of miniature inertance pulse tube refrigerator (소형 관성관 맥동관 냉동기의 단열 해석 및 성능 실험)

  • 남중원;남관우;정상권
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2003
  • Miniature inertance pulse tube refrigerator was designed and fabricated to provide optimal performance with 10W compressor. An adiabatic model was used to design an inertance pulse tube refrigerator. Among the various design parameters which should be optimized, pulse tube length and inertance tube length were considered. PdV work and various losses were calculated for various pulse tube and inertance tube length. Experiments were carried out for different pulse tube length and inertance tube length. It was shown that the experimental results were similar to the calculated results. The reason why the quantitative optimal point exists is explained.

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Optimal Synthesis Conditions of Barium Sulfate (황산바륨의 최적합성조건)

  • 신화우;최광식
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 2002
  • Optimal synthetic conditions of barium sulfate were investigated from the viewpoint of yield and bulkiness according to a randomized complete block design proposed by Box and Wilson. Barium chloride and Sodium sulfate were utilized as reactants in order to prepare barium sulfate in this study. The optimum Synthesis conditions of barium sulfate obtained from this study are as follows; Reactant temperature; 60~75$^{\circ}C$ (viewpoint of yield) and 60~71$^{\circ}C$ (viewpoint of bulkiness). Concentration of two reactants; 12.7~14.4% (viewpoint of yield) and 5~10.5% (viewpoint of bulkiness). Mole ratio of two reactants, [BaCl$_2$]/[Na$_2$SO$_4$]; 1.62~1.96 (viewpoint of yield) and 2.0 (viewpoint of bulkiness). Reacting time; 13~15 minutes (viewpoint of yield) and 12~14 minutes (viewpoint of bulkiness). Drying temperature of product; 86~10$0^{\circ}C$ (viewpoint of yield) and 6$0^{\circ}C$ (viewpoint of bulkiness).

Micro-crack Detection in Silicon Solar Wafer through Optimal Parameter Selection in Anisotropic Diffusion Filter (비등방 확산 필터의 최적조건 선정을 통한 태양전지 실리콘 웨이퍼의 마이크로 크랙 검출)

  • Seo, Hyoung Jun;Kim, Gyung Bum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2014
  • Micro-cracks in crystalline silicon wafer often result in wafer breakage in solar wafer manufacturing, and also their existence may lead to electrical failure in post fabrication inspection. Therefore, the reliable detection of micro-cracks is of importance in the photovoltaic industry. In this paper, an experimental method to select optimal parameters in anisotropic diffusion filter is proposed. It can reliably detect micro-cracks by the distinct extension of boundary as well as noise reduction in near-infrared image patterns of micro-cracks. Its performance is verified by experiments of several type cracks machined.

A Study on Reducing Rolling Mode Effect in High-Sensitivity Optical Pickup 3-axis Actuator (고감도 3축구동 액츄에이터를 위한 Rolling Mode 저감 연구)

  • 김영중;홍삼열;김진아;최인호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.775-779
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    • 2003
  • Recently, a new type actuator using multi-pole magnet has been developed for high-density and high-speed disk drive, which can be achieved higher sensitivity than a conventional actuator for applying one-pole magnet. However, it is very difficult for the actuator of multi-pole magnet to meet simultaneously the optimal design condition for reducing rolling mode effect and improving driving sensitivity because the force center is different from the mass center In this paper, First We propose the new shape coil for tracking which can reverse moment additionally in tracking motion, Next we achieve the optimal design to reduce phase disturbance and peak gain at the rolling mode frequency. Finally, the validity of the proposed methods is proved from experimental results.

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Optimal Design of a Distributed Winding Type Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator

  • You, Yong-Min;Lin, Hai;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a distributed winding type axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator (AFPMSG) with reduced the total harmonic distortion (THD), suitable for wind turbine generation systems. Although the THD of the proposed distributed winding type is more reduced than the concentrated winding type, the unbalance of the phase back EMF occurs. To improve the unbalance of the phase back EMF and the output power of the distributed winding type AFPMSG, the Kriging based on the latin hypercube sampling (LHS) is utilized. Finally, these optimization results are confirmed by experimental results. As a result, the unbalance of the phase back EMF and the output power of the distributed winding type AFPMSG were improved while maintaining the total harmonic distortion (THD) and the average phase back EMF.