• 제목/요약/키워드: optimal design constants

검색결과 26건 처리시간 0.027초

고차 스위칭 미분 추정기의 설계 상수 최적화 (Optimizing Design Constants of Higher-Order Switching Differentiator)

  • 박장현
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.950-953
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    • 2020
  • 시변 신호의 1차 시간 미분을 추정하기 위해서 [1]에서 점근적 수렴 특성을 갖는 스위칭 미분기(switching differentiator)[1]가 제안되었으며, 그것의 고차 미분 추정으로 확장한 고차 스위칭 미분기(higher-order switching differntiaor, HOSD)가 [2]에서 제안되었다. 하지만 HOSD의 경우 n차 미분까지 추정한다면 결정해야 할 상수들의 개수가 2n개이므로 HOSD를 설계하는 데 있어서 다수의 설계상수를 결정해야 한다는 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 HOSD의 점근적 추종 성능은 유지하면서 결정해야 할 설계 상수들의 개수를 줄이는 방법과 다양한 모의실험으로 구해진 최적의 설계 상수 값들을 제시한다. 시변 함수들의 시간 도함수를 추정하는 모의실험을 통해서 제시된 방법의 유효성을 보인다.

열전달을 고려한 냉동 사이클의 최적 설계조건 (Optimal Design Condition of Refrigeration Cycle with Heat Transfer Processes)

  • 김수연;정평석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 외부조건과 입력이 일정하게 주어져 있는 냉동 사이클에 대하 여 열교환기의 용량을 설계변수로 하여 출력과 효율이 최대가 되는 조건, 즉 최적 설 계조건을 살펴 보고자 한다. 아울러 이 조건과 엔트로피 생성 최소조건과의 관계와 비가역 사이클인 경우도 살펴보았다.

전파흡수능 최적화 설계 (An Optimal Design of Microwave Absorbing Material)

  • 서일성;송정근
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.869-874
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    • 2010
  • A research for the optimal design of microwave absorbing material featuring for the broadband has been conducted to apply to warship. A multilayered structure was suggested using wave absorbing layers and resistance layer to perform high performance in broadband frequencies. For the optimization of the wave absorbing characteristics, the thickness and permittivities of the absorbing layers as well as the surface resistance of the resistant layer were determined using genetic algorithm. The data base of permittivities related to the density of the dielectric materials and loss materials was obtained by the experiments for the dielectric constants of the absorbing layers, furthermore, the results were numerically expressed and used for the optimization.

Optimal Unity Power Factor Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with q-axis Field by Inverse LQ Method

  • Takami, Hiroshi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2001
  • A synchronous motor(SM) with q-axis special field winding of which the q-axis field-current compensates and cancels armature reaction can be driven at unity power factor under the conditions of transient state as well as steady state. The motor operates in high efficiency in all conditions. However, in order to obtain maximum performance of the motor, it is required that the time constant of armature circuit corresponds to that of q-axis field circuit. Inverse LQ(ILQ) design method on a basis of the pole assignment is suitable for this problem:(1) The time constants of the output responses can be designed for desired specifications, (2) Relations between feedback gains and response of closed loop system are very clear and (3) Optimal solutions can be given by simple procedure of ILQ method without solving the Ricaati's equation, compared to the usual LQ design method. Accordingly, the ILQ method can make the responses of armature current and q-axis field-current correspond. In this paper, it is proved by numerical simulations and experiments that the ILQ method is very effective for optimal regulator design of this plant and realizes a high-performance motor with unity power factor and high efficiency.

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역최적제어(ILQ)를 이용한 열간압연시스템의 루퍼 장력제어기 설계 및 견실성 연구 (A Study on the Design of a Looper Strip Controller and its Robustness for Hot Strip Mills Using ILQ Control)

  • 황이철;김성배
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2001
  • This paper studies on the design of an ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) looper control system for hot strip mills. The looper which is placed between each stand plays an important role in controlling strip width by regulating strip tension variation generated from the velocity difference of main work rolls. The mathematical model for looper is firstly obtained by Taylor's linearization of nonlinear differential equations, where it is given as a linear and time invariant state-space equation. Secondly, a looper servo controller is designed by ILQ control algorithm, which is an inverse problem of LQ(Linear Quadratic optimal control) control. By tunning control gain arbitration parameters and time constants, it is shown that the ILQ looper servo controller has the performance that makes well to follow desired trajectories of both strip tension and looper angle.

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유계상수 추정과 동적인 퍼지 규칙 삽입을 이용한 비선형 계통에 대한 강인한 적응 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Uncertain Nonlinear System Using Estimation of Bounding Constans and Dynamic Fuzzy Rule Insertion)

  • 박장현;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes an indirect adaptive fuzzy controller for general SISO nonlinear systems. In indirect adaptive fuzzy control, based on the proved approximation capability of fuzzy systems, they are used to capture the unknown nonlinearities of the plant. Until now, most of the papers in the field of controller design for nonlinear system considers the affine system using fuzzy systems which have fixed grid-rule structure. We proposes a dynamic fuzzy rule insertion scheme where fuzzy rule-base grows as time goes on. With this method, the dynamic order of the controller reduces dramatically and an appropriate number of fuzzy rules are found on-line. No a priori information on bounding constants of uncertainties including reconstruction errors and optimal fuzzy parameters is needed. The control law and the update laws for fuzzy rule structure and estimates of fuzzy parameters and bounding constants are determined so that the Lyapunov stability of the whole closed-loop system is guaranteed.

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Design Characteristics of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor for Short Reciprocating Trajectory

  • Jung, Sang-Yong
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호통권20호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2007
  • Design characteristics of PMLSM(Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor) considering the dynamic running condition under the limited input voltage and current for short reciprocating trajectory are presented. Particularly, the dynamic constraints resulted from the dynamic capability of PMLSM and the required motional performance of the repeated short stroke are applied to determine the design specification of PMLSM. In addition, optimal design flow based on the dynamic constraints is specified with the design parameters, such as coil resistances, the EMF constants, inductances, pole-pitch. Furthermore, proposed methods and results are validated by the experimental ones measured with the purpose-built prototype.

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의사결정이론을 이용한 박판성형공정의 최적화 (Optimization of Sheet Metal Forming Process by using Decision-Making Theory)

  • 김경모;인정제
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2012
  • Wrinkle and fracture are two major defects frequently found in the sheet metal forming process. In this process there are more than one design attributes to optimize and several uncontrollable factors which cannot be ignored in determining the optimal values of design variables. Therefore, attempts to reduce defects through a traditional optimization technique are often led to failures. In this research, a new design method for reducing the wrinkle and fracture under uncontrollable factors is presented by using decision-making theory. To avoid the psychological difficulties in determining the scaling constants of the multi-attribute utility function by using the ordinary lottery questions, a pair-wise comparison procedure is adapted to avoid this problem. The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated through a robust design of sheet metal forming process of a side member of an automotive body.

A New Multiplex-PCR for Urinary Tract Pathogen Detection Using Primer Design Based on an Evolutionary Computation Method

  • Garcia, Liliana Torcoroma;Cristancho, Laura Maritza;Vera, Erika Patricia;Begambre, Oscar
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.1714-1727
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    • 2015
  • This work describes a new strategy for optimal design of Multiplex-PCR primer sequences. The process is based on the Particle Swarm Optimization-Simplex algorithm (Mult-PSOS). Diverging from previous solutions centered on heuristic tools, the Mult-PSOS is selfconfigured because it does not require the definition of the algorithm's initial search parameters. The successful performance of this method was validated in vitro using Multiplex-PCR assays. For this validation, seven gene sequences of the most prevalent bacteria implicated in urinary tract infections were taken as DNA targets. The in vitro tests confirmed the good performance of the Mult-PSOS, with respect to infectious disease diagnosis, in the rapid and efficient selection of the optimal oligonucleotide sequences for Multiplex-PCRs. The predicted sequences allowed the adequate amplification of all amplicons in a single step (with the correct amount of DNA template and primers), reducing significantly the need for trial and error experiments. In addition, owing to its independence from the initial selection of the heuristic constants, the Mult-PSOS can be employed by non-expert users in computational techniques or in primer design problems.

박판보 구조물의 최적설계 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design Optimization System for Thin Walled Beam Structures)

  • 편성돈;이상범;임홍재
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an optimization method of thin walled beam structures is proposed, Stiffnesses of a thin walled beam are characterized by the thickness of thin plates and the shape of the typical section of the beam. Explicit formula for section properties such as area, area moment of inertia, and torsional constants are derived using the response surface method. The explicit formula can be used for the optimal design of a structural system which consists of complicated thin walled beams. A vehicle structural system is optimized to demonstrate the proposed method.

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