• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimal control problem

Search Result 1,158, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Optimization Analysis of Trajectory for Re-Entry Vehicle Using Global Orthogonal Polynomial

  • Lee Dae-Woo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1557-1566
    • /
    • 2006
  • We present a procedure for the application of global orthogonal polynomial into an atmospheric re-entry maneuvering problem. This trajectory optimization is imbedded in a family of canonically parameterized optimal control problem. The optimal control problem is transcribed to nonlinear programming via global orthogonal polynomial and is solved a sparse nonlinear optimization algorithm. We analyze the optimal trajectories with respect to the performance of re-entry maneuver.

Optimal Guidance of Guided Projectile for Range Maximization with Boundary Condition on Fin Deployment Timing (조종날개 전개시점 경계조건을 포함한 지능화 탄약의 사거리 최대화 유도 기법)

  • Kim, Yongjae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.68 no.1
    • /
    • pp.129-139
    • /
    • 2019
  • In order for a gun-launched guided projectile to glide to the maximum range, when to deploy the fin and start flight with guidance and control should be considered in range optimization process. This study suggests a solution to the optimal guidance problem for flight range maximization of the flight model of a guided projectile in vertical plane considering the aerodynamic properties. After converting the nonlinear Multi-Phase Optimal Control Problem to Two-Point Boundary Value Problem, the optimized guidance command and the best fin deployment timing are calculated by the proposed numerical method. The optimization results of the multiple flight rounds with various initial velocity and launch angle indicate that determining specific launch condition incorporated with the guidance scheme is of importance in terms of mechanical energy consumption.

Duality in an Optimal Harvesting Problem by a Nonlinear Age-Spatial Structured Population Dynamic System

  • Kim, Yong-Kuk;Lee, Mi-Jin;Jung, Il-Hyo
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.353-364
    • /
    • 2011
  • Duality in the optimal harvesting for a nonlinear age-spatial structured population dynamic model is studied in the framework of optimal control problem. In this paper the duality theory that displays the conjugacy of the primal problem is established and an application is given. Duality theory plays an important role in both optimization theory and methodology and the results may be applied to a realistic biological system on the point of optimal harvesting.

Design of Optimal Controller Using Discrete Sliding Mode

  • Kim Min-Chan;Ahn Ho-Kyun;Kwak Gun-Pyong;Nam Jing-Rak
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.198-201
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the discrete optimal control is made to have the robust property of Sliding mode controller. A augmented system with a virtual state is constructed for this objective and noble sliding surface is constructed based on this system. The sliding surface is the same as the optimal control trajectory in the original system. The states follow the optimal trajectory even if there exist uncertainties. The reaching phase problem of sliding mode control is disappear in this method.

Block LU Factorization for the Coupled Stokes Equations by Spectral Element Discretization

  • Piao, Xiangfan;Kim, Philsu;Kim, Sang Dong
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.359-373
    • /
    • 2012
  • The block LU factorization is used to solve the coupled Stokes equations arisen from an optimal control problem subject to Stokes equations. The convergence of the spectral element solution is proved. Some numerical evidences are provided for the model coupled Stokes equations. Moreover, as an application, this algorithm is performed for an optimal control problem.

The Analysis of the optimal Control problem for the Singular System with the Generalized State Space Model (일반화된 상태모델로 주어진 싱귤라 시스템의 최적제어문제 해석)

  • Kwae-Hi lee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.301-304
    • /
    • 1987
  • The Optimal Control Problems for the singular system with the Generalized state space model are considered. It is shown that when the system is singular, the dimension can be reduced by coordinate transformation and the equivalent nonsingular system is got. After we have nonsingular system, the solution for the optimal control problem can be got by Riccati equation.

  • PDF

CONVERGENCE OF THE NEWTON'S METHOD FOR AN OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS FOR NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Choi, Young-Mi;Kim, Sang-Dong;Lee, Hyung-Chun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1079-1092
    • /
    • 2011
  • We consider the Newton's method for an direct solver of the optimal control problems of the Navier-Stokes equations. We show that the finite element solutions of the optimal control problem for Stoke equations may be chosen as the initial guess for the quadratic convergence of Newton's algorithm applied to the optimal control problem for the Navier-Stokes equations provided there are sufficiently small mesh size h and the moderate Reynold's number.

Optimal load distribution for two cooperating robot arms using force ellipsoid

  • Choi, Myoung-Hwan;Cho, Hye-Kyung;Lee, Bum-Hee;Ko, Myoung-Sam
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10b
    • /
    • pp.1790-1795
    • /
    • 1991
  • The optimal load distribution for two cooperating robots is studied in this paper, and a new solution approach utilizing force ellipsoid is proposed. The load distribution problem is formulated as a nonlinear optimization problem with a quadratic cost function. The limit on instantaneous power is considered in the problem formulation as the joint torque constraints. The optimal solution minimizing energy consumption is obtained using the concept of force ellipsoid and the nonlinear optimization theory. The force ellipsoid provides a useful geometrical insight into the load distribution problem. Despite the presence of the joint torque constraints, the optimal solution is obtained almost as a closed form, in which the joint torques are given in terms of a single scalar parameter that can be obtained numerically by solving a scalar equation.

  • PDF

Wind vibration control of stay cables using an evolutionary algorithm

  • Chen, Tim;Huang, Yu-Ching;Xu, Zhao-Wang;Chen, J.C.Y.
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 2021
  • In steel cable bridges, the use of magnetorheological (MR) dampers between butt cables is constantly increasing to dampen vibrations caused by rain and wind. The biggest problem in the actual applications of those devices is to launch a kind of appropriate algorithm that can effectively and efficiently suppress the perturbation of the tie through basic calculations and optimal solutions. This article discusses the optimal evolutionary design based on a linear and quadratic regulator (hereafter LQR) to lessen the perturbation of the bridges with cables. The control numerical algorithms are expected to effectively and efficiently decrease the possible risks of the structural response in amplification owing to the feedback force in the direction of the MR attenuator. In addition, these numerical algorithms approximate those optimal linear quadratic regulator control forces through the corresponding damping and stiffness, which significantly lessens the work of calculating the significant and optimal control forces. Therefore, it has been shown that it plays an important and significant role in the practical application design of semiactive MR control power systems. In the present proposed novel evolutionary parallel distributed compensator scheme, the vibrational control problem with a simulated demonstration is used to evaluate the numerical algorithmic performance and effectiveness. The results show that these semiactive MR control numerical algorithms which are present proposed in the present paper has better performance than the optimal and the passive control, which is almost reaching the levels of linear quadratic regulator controls with minimal feedback requirements.

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF A SHAPE CONTROL PROBLEM FOR THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Hongchul
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.405-435
    • /
    • 2017
  • We deal with a sensitivity analysis of an optimal shape control problem for the stationary Navier-Stokes system. A two-dimensional channel flow of an incompressible, viscous fluid is examined to determine the shape of a bump on a part of the boundary that minimizes the viscous drag. By using the material derivative method and adjoint variables for a shape sensitivity analysis, we derive the shape gradient of the design functional for the model problem.