• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical head

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Double-Gauss Optical System Design with Fixed Magnification and Image Surface Independent of Object Distance (물체거리가 변하여도 배율과 상면이 고정되는 이중 가우스 광학계의 설계)

  • Ryu, Jae Myung;Ryu, Chang Ho;Kim, Kang Min;Kim, Byoung Young;Ju, Yun Jae;Jo, Jae Heung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2018
  • A change in object distance would generally change the magnification of an optical system. In this paper, we have proposed and designed a double-Gauss optical system with a fixed magnification and image surface regardless of any change in object distance, according to moving the lens groups a little bit to the front and rear of the stop, independently parallel to the direction of the optical axis. By maintaining a constant size of image formation in spite of various object-distance changes in a projection system such as a head-up display (HUD) or head-mounted display (HMD), we can prevent the field of view from changing while focusing in an HUD or HMD. Also, to check precisely the state of the wiring that connects semiconductor chips and IC circuit boards, we can keep the magnification of the optical system constant, even when the object distance changes due to vertical movement along the optical axis of a testing device. Additionally, if we use this double-Gauss optical system as a vision system in the testing process of lots of electronic boards in a manufacturing system, since we can systematically eliminate additional image processing for visual enhancement of image quality, we can dramatically reduce the testing time for a fast test process. Also, the Gaussian bracket method was used to find the moving distance of each group, to achieve the desired specifications and fix magnification and image surface simultaneously. After the initial design, the optimization of the optical system was performed using the Synopsys optical design software.

Optical Microphone Incorporating a Reflective Micromirror and a Dual-core Collimator (반사형 마이크로미러와 듀얼 코어 클리메이터를 이용한 광 마이크로폰)

  • Song, Ju-Han;Kim, Do-Hwan;Gu, Hyun-Mo;Park, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Sang-Shin;Cho, Il-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2006
  • An optical microphone based on a dual-core fiber collimator and a membrane type micromirror serving as an optical head and a reflective diaphragm respectively was implemented. The micromirror diaphragm is suspended by a thin silicon bar linked with a frame, thus it is subject to a displacement induced by acoustic waves. The optical head incorporating two collimators integrated in a single housing gives light to and receives it from the diaphragm, rendering the optical microphone structure simple and compact. This dual-core collimator having a slowing varying beam profile facilitates the initial alignment of the optical head with the diaphragm, especially the distance between them. For the assembled microphone, the static characteristics were investigated tofind the operation point defined as the optimum distance between the head and the diaphragm, and a frequency response with a variation of about $\pm$5 dB for the range of up to 3kHz was achieved.

Implementation of dynamic visual acuity testing system using optical see through head mounted display

  • Son, Hojun;Yun, Deokyoung;Kim, Jungho;Lee, Seunghyun;Kwon, Soonchul
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2017
  • Dynamic visual acuity is used as an important factor to measure athletic performance in sports field. A study on visual acuity testing system using non-see head mounted display (NST-HMD) was conducted recently. However, the NST-HMD has a problem that the sense of space felt by the subject differs from the actual environment. This is because the view is blocked so that it is only implemented in a virtual space. This paper proposes a dynamic visual acuity testing system using optical see through head mounted display (OST-HMD). To do this, OST-HMD and NST-HMD comparative tests were conducted using existing K-D (King-Devick) charts. Experiments were performed on 30 subjects and their visual acuity was measured and analyzed by parametric statistics and one-sample T-test. The results of the study demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed OST-HMD. This study is expected to use the visual inspection and training equipment of OST-HMD.

Design and Optimization of Suspension with Optical Flying Head Using Integrated Optimization Frame (통합최적프레임을 사용한 광부상헤드를 탑재한 서스팬션의 최적화)

  • Kim, Ji-Won;Park, Kyoung-Su;Yoon, Sang-Joon;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Park, Young-Pil;Lee, Jong-Soo;Park, No-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2005
  • This paper optimizes the optical flying head(OFH) suspension using the integrated optimization frame, which automatically integrates the analysis with the optimization and effectively implements the repetitive works between them. The problem formulation for the optimization is suggested to improve the dynamic compliance of OFH and to shift the resonant frequencies caused tracking errors to high frequency domain. Furthermore, the minimization of the effective suspension mass that leads to decrease the so-called 'lift-off' as the disk-head separation acceleration divided by the suspension load is taken into consideration. In particular, this study is carried out the optimal design considering the process of modes tracking through the entire optimization processes. The advanced suspension that reduces the effective mass of the suspension and increases the resonant frequencies of sway and $2^{nd}$ torsion over 10kHz is achieved by using the integrated optimization frame.

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A Study on the Flying Stability of Optical Flying Head on the Plastic Disks (플라스틱 디스크상의 부상형 광헤드의 부상안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Kyung;Yoon, Sang-Joon;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Yop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2004
  • In the optical drive system, adopting the optical flying-type head (OFH) flying on a removable plastic disk, the flying stability of the small OFH should be carefully considered to ensure the reliability for first surface recording. Additional micro actuators for focus servo are discussed for better interface of optical flying head on thin cover layered plastic disk to eliminate focus error due to the non-uniformity of cover layer thickness and the tolerance of lens assembly. This study gives two simulation results on the flying stability of the OFH. One is the dependence of the flying height and pitch angle variations on the wavelength and amplitude of disk waviness. The other is the flying stability of the slider and suspension system during the dynamic load/unload (U/UL) process.

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Study of Frequency Response Characteristics in Microphone Used by Optical Sensor

  • Yeom, Keong-Tae;Kim, Kwan-Kyu;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, in order to analyze property of frequency response in microphone using optical sensor, acousto-optic sensor system has been implemented. The capacitance microphone and fiber-optic transmission path type fiber-optic microphone (FOM) have weaknesses in directivity, size, weight, and price. However suggested optical microphone can be constituted by cheap devices, so it has many benefits like small size, light weight, high directivity, etc. Head part of optical microphone which is suggested in this paper is movable back and forth by sound pressure with the attached reflection plate. Operating point has also been determined by measuring the response characteristics. The choosing the point, which has maximum linearity and sensitivity has changing the distance between optical head and vibrating plate. We measured the output of the O/E transformed signal of the optical microphone while frequency of sound signal is changed using sound measurement /analysis program, "Smaart Live" and "USBPre", which are based on PC, and compared the result from an existing capacitance microphone. The measured optical microphone showed almost similar output characteristics as those of the compared condenser microphone, and its bandwidth performance was about 4 kHz at up to 3 dB.

Optical Microphone Based on a Reflective Micromirror Diaphragm (반사형 마이크로 미러를 이용한 광마이크로폰)

  • Song, Ju-Han;Lee, Sang-Shin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 2006
  • An optical microphone incorporating a reflective diaphragm and a fiber-optic head was demonstrated. The diaphragm was made of a micromirror membrane which is suspended by a silicon bar connected to a frame, allowing fer a displacement induced by acoustic waves. A compact, simple optical head was implemented by exploiting a single multimode fiber. For the assembled microphone, the static characteristics were investigated to find the operation point defined as the optimum distance between the head and the diaphragm, and a flat frequency response with a variation of $\sim$2dB for the range of up to 2 kHz was accomplished.

Blu-ray Pickup Head (블루레이 디스크용 픽업헤드)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Seok-Jung;Ahn, Young-Man;Heor, Tae-Youn;Chung, Chong-Sam
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2005
  • We have developed an optical pickup head for blu-ray disc. We have adopted a liquid crystal panel to compensate thickness difference of cover layer. By disposing DVD/CD compatible objective inside the BD objective in disc radial direction, we could realize a backward compatibility. Furthermore we have inserted a polarization diffractive optical element to reduce the influence from the other layer in BD dual layer.

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Development of multi-repetitive Pulse Compression System for excimer laser excitation (엑사이머 레이저 여기용 고반복 펄스압축 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 전상영
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 1989
  • We have developed Magnetic Pulse Compression System to realize repetitive excimer laser excitation. The principle of this system is to use the large change in permiability owing to the nolinear characteristics of ferro-magnetic material (Metglas2605s-2 metal ribon). Prior to the laser operation, the MPC system was tested with a dummy load (5$\Omega$) and laser head. Laser head has a discharge volume of 1.0 (w) x 2.0 (h) x 20.0(1) cm. This MPC system compressed a 6.2us (FWHM), 80 A pulse into a 0.4us(FWHM), 1.3kA pulse.

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Applications of Holographic Optical Elements and Systems (홀로그래피 광학소자 및 시스템 응용)

  • Kim, Nam;Piao, Mei-Lan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2014
  • Holographic optical elements (HOEs) provide systems of thin-film optics that could include a variety of functions and have many advantages as optical devices in various research fields. Research and developments based on the use of HOEs in the fields of communications and displays are in progress. This paper introduces the properties of HOEs and their applications in diffractive optical elements (DOEs), holographic projection screens, and head-mounted displays (HMDs). For widespread use of HOE technology in these various applications some challenges need to be solved, as discussed in this paper.