• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical element

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Track following control of optical pick-up actuator using PZT (PZT를 이용한 광 정보저장기기용 엑츄에이터의 추적제어)

  • 이우철;양현석;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.664-669
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a swing-arm type dual-stage actuator, which consists of a PZT actuator for fine motion and a VCM(Voice Coil Motor) for coarse motion, for SFF ODD(Small Form Factor Optical Disk Drive), in order to achieve fast access speed and precise track following control. We focus our attention on the design and control of the PZT actuator, because there have been a lot of previous researches related to the VCM and dual-stage actuators. Due to the dual cantilever structure, the PZT actuator can generate precise translational tracking motion at its tip where optical pickup is attached at, and the effect of hysteric behavior of the PZT element is reduced. The dynamic model of the PZT actuator is derived by using the Hamilton's principle, and verified by comparing with the experimental frequency response. The sliding mode control is designed in order to be robust against modeling uncertainties. Simulations and experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the suggested control scheme.

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Implementation and Performance Evaluation of Opto-Electronic OverCurrent Relay (광전자식 과전류 보호계전기의 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Park, Byung-Seok;Ahn, Sung-Joon;Jang, Moon-Jong;Woo, Hee-Gon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.284-290
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    • 2000
  • The measurement of electric current using optical techniques provides a number of important practical advantages including effective isolation from high line potentials and freedom from the saturation effects observed in conventional current transformers. In this work the optical current sensor which uses thin YIG(Yittrium Ion Garnet) film as a Faraday element has been developed. We have characterized this optical current sensor and implemented it to the OOCR(Opto-electronic OverCurrent Realy) Performance of the OOCR shows the possibility of replacing the present overcurrent relays with OOCR.

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Design and Vibration Reduction Method of Sub-Resonance in Optical Pick-Up Actuator Using the Fine Pattern Coil (FP 코일형 광픽업 액츄에이터의 설계 및 부공진의 진동저감 대책)

  • 정호섭;오관영;유익형
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.643-653
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    • 1998
  • The sub-resonance modes can be easily excited by the assembling tolerance in the asymmetric type optical pick-up actuators, compared with the symmetric type. In this paper, we propose the novel method for reducing the vibration due to the sub-resonance modes whose amplitude can be decreased by adding the damper and increasing the flexibility of holder PCB. Using the finite element method, the change of mode shapes is investigated as the shape of holder PCB is modified. Experimental results support that the propopsed method reduces remarkably the vibration of sub-resonance modes of the optical pick-up actuator.

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Shock Response Analysis of the Optical Disk Drive in consideration of Disk and Pick up (디스크와 픽업을 고려한 광디스크드라이브의 충격응답해석)

  • 신은정;장영배;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays optical disc drives have become necessary. As the equipment is popular to use, competition of price and rotating rate have been harder and harder. Shock response analysis for the optical disk drives is rarely studied. In this paper the optical disk drive has 5-DOF system and each motion is presented by using Lagrange Equation. As the motion of the Pick up lens is important to read and write data, it needs to consider the pickup and disk. The lumped parameter model is compared with finite element model in order to make sure of the result. Results of the shock response analysis from various shock inputs are gotten.

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A study of the Optical Characteristics for Contaminated Brake Fluid, DOT-3 (DOT-3 브레이크액에서 오염에 따른 광학적 특성 연구)

  • Ji, In-Geun;Kim, Yeo-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 2015
  • The results of between resistance and optical transparency measurement in DOT-3 brake fluid contaminated moisture and particles generated from fraction of brake system was compared. Conventional resistance measurement method was known to be effaced by it's hygroscopic characteristics. However, the particle is a significant element of the contamination sources. Proposed optical transparency measurement is linear and effective than that of contamination in brake fluid.

Design and Analysis of a Lever actuator for the Optical Disk Pickup (광디스크 픽업용 3축 레버 구동기의 설계 및 해석)

  • Han, Chang-Soo;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2002
  • Optical disk system aiming at fast data transfer rate and high-density recording requires the improvement in performance of the pickup head. Especially, the pickup actuator needs better linearity and stability. So, a lever actuator for optical disk is proposed. In this paper, the role of lever and its structure are discussed and the flexure hinge is introduced to enhance the precise movement. Using the Newoton's method, the motion of equation for the lever actuator is obtained. The results are compared with the analysis results by the FEM (Finite Element Method) for the vibration and the magnetic field. Consequently, the lever actuator has the 2"d system characteristics in 3-axis moving directions and superior stability for the external vibration.tion.

Development of the 3-Axis Ultra-slim Actuator for Optical Disc Drives (광디스크 드라이브용 3축 초박형 액츄에이터 개발)

  • 김세원;조태민;윤영복;신경식;임경화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2003
  • A note-book PC has become thinner in recent years. And optical disc drives are required to have high memory capacity. Therefore, the actuator of optical disc drives must be thinner and have disc tilt compensation function for high density memory. In this paper, the hybrid type actuator is investigated for 3-axis ultra-slim actuator. A 3-axis ultra-slim actuator is designed by using the modal analysis of the actuator and the electromagnetic analysis of magnetic circuit to achieve dynamic characteristics and magnetic flux density for high sensitivity, respectively. Also, magnetic force between tilt magnet and tilt yoke is investigated to find the influence on the DC sensitivity in the focus and track directions.

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Tunable All-Optical Wavelength Conversion in a Ti:PPLN Channel Waveguide Using Cascaded Sum and Difference Frequency Generation (티타늄 확산 주기적 분극반전 채널 광도파로에서 연속적으로 일어나는 합주파수/차주파수 생성을 이용한 가변 파장 변환기)

  • Lee Ji Hyeon;Sin Sang Yeong;Lee Yeong Rak;Min Yu Hong;Werner Grundkoetter;Victor Goring;Wolfgang Sohelr
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2003
  • The wavelength converter is considered to be a key element of future dense WDM optical networks. It enables wavelength reuse and resolves contention problem. Moreover, the tunability of the wavelength converter enhance the flexibility of network systems by facilitating reconfigurable dynamic wavelength routing. In order to achieve optically tunable wavelength conversion, we recently proposed and experimentally demonstrated wavelength conversion and tuning based on cascaded sum and difference frequency generation in a Ti:PPLN channel waveguide. (omitted)

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Numerical Simulation of Input Beam Effects on Diffractive Optical Elements (입력 빔 형태에 따른 회절광학소자에서의 빔 효율 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Jong-Gi;Jeong, Yun-Seop;Seo, Yong-Gon;O, Gyeong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 Iterative Fourier Transform Algorithm $Method(IFTA)^{(1)}$를 사용하여 Diffractive Optical Element(DOE)를 통과한 빛의 Shape이 Input Beam의 각 조건에 따라 얼마나 원하는 형태에 가까워지는지를 Input 대비 Output의 Efficiency와 Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) Simulation 을 통해 알아보았다. Input beam의 종류는 Gaussian, Supergaussian, Plane, Spherical, Quadratic wave 으로 하고 각각의 경우에 대해 Beam Diameter, Polarization, Wavelength를 변화시키며 DOE에서의 회절 현상을 simulation하였다. 이때 Polarization은 Linear, Circular, Elliptical 형태로 변화시켰고 Wavelength는 332.8nm에서 832.8nm까지의 범위에 대해 연구하였다. 또한 relative edge가 있을 때와 없을 때를 비교하여 가장 효율이 높은 Input Beam의 형태와 그 parameter에 대해 연구하였다.

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Design of a Catadioptric System with Corrected Color Aberration and Flat Petzval Curvature Using a Graphically Symmetric Method

  • Lim, Tae-Yeon;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.324-331
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes a symmetric method for determining a combination of element power and optical material to design a catadioptric system with corrected color aberration and flat Petzval curvature. To graphically obtain the solutions, a glass chart containing the Abbe number, the refractive index, and the optical power, which are closely related to these aberrations, is suggested. First, we recompose an optical system as a doublet of the specific lens and an equivalent single lens, and then locate both lenses on lines that are symmetric to each other on a glass chart, through changing the lens parameters effectively. Utilizing this method, an achromatic catadioptric system with flat Petzval curvature is obtained.