• 제목/요약/키워드: optical communications

검색결과 924건 처리시간 0.031초

BLE Finger printing 연계를 위한 optical flow기반 Drone 실내 위치인식 및 호버링 (Drone Indoor position recognition and hovering technology based on optical flow for Finger printing)

  • 이준범;이도희;서효승;조주연;손봉기;이재호
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2016년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 optical flow sensor를 이용하여 실내의 바닥 영상인식를 통한 영상처리기법을 이용해 움직임 없는 hovering을 할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 또한 optical flow와 BLE finger printing 기법을 혼합해 위치 인식 정밀도를 높일 수 있다. 본 고에서는 optical flow sensor와 BLE finger printing의 두 기술을 혼합하면 드론 스스로 실내에서 정밀도 높은 위치인식이 가능 하며 실외에서만 사용할 수 있는 GPS 비행모드를 대신 할 수 있어 실내에서 자동 경로 비행이 가능하게 하고 위치 안내, 실내 방송촬영, 이동식 CCTV등 질 높은 서비스를 제공하고자 한다.

포토폴리머 부피형 회절격자를 이용한 홀로그래픽 역다중화기의 가우시안 아포다이징 (Gaussian apodization technique in holographic demultiplexer based on photopolymer volume grating)

  • Duc-Dung Do;An Jun Won;Kim Nam;Lee Gwon Yeon
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2003년도 제14회 정기총회 및 03년 동계학술발표회
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    • pp.246-247
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, soaring traffic volumes over optical communications networks lead to the rapid advances in information communications equipments. In backbone communications networks, there has been an advance in high-density transmission through DWDM, which can simultaneously transmit numerous signals with different wavelengths. When the channel spacing is narrower, the cross-talk between channels an important parameter that guarantees to the high performance of a whole system, becomes critical. (omitted)

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Color Clustered Multiple-input Multiple-output Visible Light Communication

  • Han, Phyu Phyu;Sewaiwar, Atul;Tiwari, Samart V.;Chung, Yeon-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2015
  • A novel color clustered optical RGB multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system is presented. As visible light can be divided into three primary regions of red, green and blue, data can be modulated and transmitted separately using these three color clusters. Each color cluster comprised of 30 RGB LEDs is modulated using on-off-keying (OOK), and selection combining is performed at the receiver, producing a diversity effect within that color cluster. The simulations demonstrate that the proposed RGB MIMO VLC system provides high performance via a relatively simple design of MIMO. Moreover, the proposed system ensures sufficient illumination from LEDs and offers extended distance if more LEDs are applied.

Conflict Graph-based Downlink Resource Allocation and Scheduling for Indoor Visible Light Communications

  • Liu, Huanlin;Dai, Hongyue;Chen, Yong;Xia, Peijie
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2016
  • Visible Light Communication (VLC) using Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) within the existing lighting infrastructure can reduce the implementation cost and may gain higher throughput than radio frequency (RF) or Infrared (IR) based wireless systems. Current indoor VLC systems may suffer from poor downlink resource allocation problems and small system throughput. To address these two issues, we propose an algorithm called a conflict graph scheduling (CGS) algorithm, including a conflict graph and a scheme that is based on the conflict graph. The conflict graph can ensure that users are able to transmit data without interference. The scheme considers the user fairness and system throughput, so that they both can get optimum values. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can guarantee significant improvement of system throughput under the premise of fairness.

Low-Cost, Low-Power, High-Capacity 3R OEO-Type Reach Extender for a Long-Reach TDMA-PON

  • Kim, Kwang-Ok;Lee, Jie-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Soo;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Jang, Youn-Seon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.352-360
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a low-cost, low-power, and high-capacity optical-electrical-optical-type reach extender that can provide 3R frame regeneration and remote management to increase the reach and split ratio with no change to a legacy time division multiple access passive optical network. To provide remote management, the extender gathers information regarding optical transceivers and link status per port and then transmits to a service provider using a simple network management protocol agent. The extender can also apply to an Ethernet passive optical network (E-PON) or a gigabit-capable PON (G-PON) by remote control. In a G-PON, in particular, it can provide burst mode signal retiming and burst-to-continuous mode conversion at the upstream path through a G-PON transmission convergence frame adaptor. Our proposed reach extender is based on the quad-port architecture for cost-effective design and can accommodate both the physical reach of 60 km and the 512 split ratios in a G-PON and the physical reach of 80 km and the 256 split ratios in an E-PON.

The Development of Double Clad Fiber and Double Clad Fiber Coupler for Fiber Based Biomedical Imaging Systems

  • Ryu, Seon-Young;Choi, Hae-Young;Ju, Myeong-Jin;Na, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Woo-June;Lee, Byeong-Ha
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2009
  • We report the fabrication of double clad fiber (DCF) and DCF coupler, suitable for fiber based imaging systems requiring the dual-channel transmission. Unlike the conventional DCF which uses silica for both cladding layers, the proposed DCF uses a low-index polymer for its outer-cladding layer coated over the conventional silica inner-cladding layer. The DCF is drawn with a conventional SMF preform but a low-index polymer coating is used for both jacket and outercladding of the fiber. To achieve the cladding mode coupling, a DCF coupler is fabricated by simply twisting two pieces of the proposed DCF after removing the polymer-coating at contacting regions. A cladding mode coupling ratio of 30% was achieved with a contact length of 16 cm. The proposed DCF and DCF coupler were employed in a composite optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fluorescence spectroscopy (FS) system, and both OCT images and FS signal from a plant tissue are measured simultaneously.

Effect of Chaos and Instability of Brillouin-Active Fiber Based on Optical Communication Networks

  • 김용갑
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2013
  • In this paper the effect of instability and chaos in optical fiber networks based on the Internet is described. Nonlinear optical fiber effect especially Brillouin scattering in networks has emerged as the essential means for the construction of active optical devices used for all-optic in-line switching, channel selection, amplification, oscillation in optical communications and a host of other applications. The inherent optical feedback by the back-scattered Stokes wave in optical networks also leads to instabilities in the form of optical chaos. This paradigm of optical chaos in fiber Internet serves as a test for fundamental study of chaos and its suppression and exploitation in practical application in optical fiber communication. This paper attempts to present a survey and some of our research findings on the nature of Brillouin chaotic effect on Internet based optical communication.

Effect of Chaos and Instability of Brillouin-Active Fiber Based on Optical Communication

  • 염경태;김관규;김지형;김용갑
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2008
  • In this paper the effect of instability and chaos in optical fiber networks based on the Internet is described. Nonlinear optical fiber effect especially Brillouin scattering in networks has emerged as the essential means for the construction of active optical devices used for all-optic in-line switching, channel selection, amplification, oscillation in optical communications and a host of other applications. The inherent optical feedback by the back-scattered Stokes wave in optical networks also leads to instabilities in the form of optical chaos. This paradigm of optical chaos in fiber Internet serves as a test for fundamental study of chaos and its suppression and exploitation in practical application in optical fiber communication. This paper attempts to present a survey and some of our research findings on the nature of Brillouin chaotic effect on Internet based optical communication.

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광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 광 분기 결합기의 광신호 대 잡음비 측정방법 (A Simple Optical Signal to Noise Ratio Monitoring Technique for OADM)

  • 윤지욱;박혁;김광준
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제39권10호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용하여 광 분기 결합기(Optical add/drop mutiplexer)의 성능을 감시하기 위해서 다 채널 광신호의 채널별 광신호 대 잡음비를 실시간으로 측정하였다. 광 분기 결합기에 입력되는 다 채널 광신호의 채널별 세기가 -6 ㏈m에서 -23㏈m 까지 변화할 경우 채널별 광신호 대 잡음비는 0.1 ㎜의 분해능을 가지는 광 스펙트럼 분석기 (Optical spectrum analyzer)와 비교해서 0.8㏈ 오차 이내로 측정되었다.