• Title/Summary/Keyword: operation test

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Diagnosis & Surgical Treatment of Neurilemmoma (신경초종의 진단과 수술적 치료)

  • Suh, Jeung-Tak;Park, Byung-Guk;Yoo, Chong-Il
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1999
  • Neurilemmoma is a benign encapsulated nerve sheath tumor originated from peripheral nerve. Previously its preoperative diagnosis had mainly depended on the history, physical examination, electrodiagnostic test, ultrasonography, bone scan. But only with these diagnostic modalities, exact preoperative diagnosis was nearly impossible. Therefore operation was performed under the impression of lipoma or just simple soft tissue tumor. Recently, the advent of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) has made it easier to diagnose neurilemoma before surgery. MRI also helps to determine the extent of lesion and operative procedures. We performed marginal excision in 24 cases, evaluated those cases with respect to the sex, age, location, chief complaint, duration of illness, preoperative diagnosis, involved nerve, imaging studies, size of mass, complication, duration of follow-up and report with review of the literature.

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Fabrication and Small scale Short Circuit Tests of Hybrid Fault Current Limiter Employing Asymmetric Non-Inductive Coil and Fast Switch (이종초전도 코일을 이용한 하이브리드형 한류기의 제작 및 단락실험)

  • Jang, Jae-Young;Kim, Young-Jae;Na, Jin-Bae;Choi, Suk-Jin;Lee, Woo-Seung;Lee, Chang-Young;Park, Dong-Keun;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2011
  • Hybrid fault current limiters (FCL) have been researched at Yonsei University. The hybrid FCL has advantages such as having a rapid response to a sudden fault situation and a fast recovery time from a quench. It consists of an asymmetric HTS coil, a switching module, and a bypass reactor. The asymmetric HTS coil is wound with two different types of HTS wires in an opposite direction so that it has nearly zero inductance at the superconducting state. When the quench occurs at the fault state, a strong magnetic field is generated from the asymmetric coil because of different quench characteristics of two HTS wires, and then a repulsive force is induced in the switching module. The force opens the switch and the fault current is pushed into the bypass reactor. In this research, we analyzed the cause of the repulsive force and confirmed, experimentally and computationally, that the magnitude of a repulsive force is varied by changing the gap distance between the asymmetric coil and the switching module. By using the FEM simulation, we calculated the repulsive force with respect to the gap distance and verified that the effect of the gap distance. Then, short circuit test was carried out to confirm the correct operation of the fast switch.

An Effective Installation Method of lightning Protective Devices for Information and Communication Facilities (정보통신설비용 뇌서지 보호장치의 효과적인 설치기법)

  • 이복희;이동문;강성만;엄주홍;이승칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2002
  • The AC power lines and signal lines of info-communication networks are muted on overhead poles and are exposed to lightning strikes. Due to the potential difference between groundings of the AC power lines and telecommunication lines, the electronic equipments connected to the telecommunication lines can easily be damaged by lightning surges. In this work, in order to develop the reliable ways to protect information and communication facilities from lightning surges, the reliability and performance of surge protective devices were experimentally investigated in actual-sized test circuit. The operation behaviors of surge protective devices against lightning surges from the AC power lines and telecommunication lines and the coordination effects of SPD installation method were evaluated. As a consequence, it was confirmed that the bypass arrester and common grounding system is very effective.

A Study on the Evaluation Factor for Success of Port Innovative Cluster Using Kohonen Network (항만혁신클러스터의 성공을 위한 평가요소에 관한 연구)

  • Jang Woon-Jae;Keum Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.1 s.107
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2006
  • This paper aims to analysis on evaluation factor for success of port innovative cluster. This paper is divided three factors such ac policy, source and operation In addition, three factors are divided into the twelve detail factors. From a total of 30 survey cases, 50 percent randomly selected as the training group and the other 50 percent as the validation group. cases in the training group were used in the development of the Kohonen Network The validation group was used to test the performance of this model. The major findings may be summarized as follows; The prediction accuracy rate is $73.33\%$ The weight of real root and detail factors is calculated by Kohonen Network At the result, success prediction group of port innovative cluster, this paper places the priority on the source factor.

Impact of Livestock-production Wastewater on Water Pollution (가축분뇨수의 무단방류가 샛강오염에 미치는 영향)

  • Choe, Hong-Rim;Son, Jae-Ho;Ryu, Sun-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 1996
  • Environmental impact assessment survey reflecting farmers` opinion on the residence and production space in rural settlement area by ORD showed that more than 86% of respondents thought their reservoirs and waterways (small rivers) were getting seriously contaminated primarily by garbage and livestock manure. A typical rural settlement unit was taken to assess the impact of improper management of livestock manure in the farms on the water quality of small river flowing down along the villages where swine and dairy farms were situated in Daejook 2, 3-ri, Seolseong-myun, Icheon-gun. Nitrogen compounds such as NO$_3$-N, NO$_2$-N, NH$_3$-N, and phosphorus compound H$_x$PO$_4$, DO, BOD$_5$, COD, and microbial density were analyzed to evaluate water quality at five test sites designated along the water stream. Tests showed. for example, BOD$_5$ at site 4 was average 9.2mg/l which was about 3~8 times higher than that of observation site 2 and 3, at which most livestock houses were situated. This is a clear evidence that the nutrients of livestock manure illegally discharged to small river can lead to an eutrophication of the river at downstream. A soil absorption system with aeration could be one of alternatives to treat the contaminated wastewater by livestock manure. The place at downstream, inbetween observation site 1 and 2, could be the best construction site for the treatment facility from the standpoint of the overall treatment efficiency, An enclosed composting system can also be regarded as a good alternative for treatment of the sludge which is the by-product of the soil absorption system operation.

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Design of Cartesian Feedback Loop Linearization Chip for UHF Band (UHF 대역용 Cartesian Feedback Loop 선형화 칩 설계)

  • Kang, Min-Soo;Chong, Young-Jun;Oh, Seung-Hyeub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.510-518
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the designed and implemented results of CFL linearization chip which can be used in mobile radio and TRS terminal of UHF band(380~910 MHz), using $0.6\;{\mu}m$ BiCMOS process based on Si, are shown. As gain control circuits for modifying transmit power are inserted not only in feedback path but also in forward path, the stability of CFL is maintained. And, DC-offset correction function of S/H structure, which is suitable for walkie-talkie PTT operation and is easily implemented, is realized. The performance test results of transmitter show that the regulation of FCC emission mask at PEP 3 W(34.8 dBm) is satisfied when the CQPSK modulated signal is fed and more than 30 dBc improvement of 3rd order IMD is achieved when two-tone signal is inputted.

Partial Discharge Measurement of Power Cables for Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 전력케이블 부분방전 진단 사례)

  • Ha, Che-Wung;Ju, Kwang-Ho;Lim, Woo-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1632-1638
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    • 2011
  • Electric cables are one of the most important components in a nuclear power plant since they provide the power needed to operate electrical equipment. Despite their importance, cables typically receive little attention since they are considered passive, long-lived components that have been very reliable over the years when subjected to the environmental conditions for which they were designed. The operating experience reveals that a defect of the insulator or poor construction causes the initial failure of cable. However, the number of cable failures increase with plant aging, and these cable failures are occurring within the plants' 40-year licensed period. These cable failures have resulted in plant transients, shutdown, loss of safety functions or redundancy, entries into limiting conditions for operation, and challenges for plant operators. Therefore, diagnosis of MV cable installed in NPPs has become one of the most urgent issues in recent years. In accordance with PSR, condition maintenance for cables is also continuously required. Recently, HFPD tests have been widely performed to diagnose cable in the transmission and distribution cable system. However, on-line HFPD wasn't used in the NPPs because of the danger of plant shutdown, measurement sensitivity and application problems, etc. In this paper, HFPD measurement with portable device was performed to evaluate the integrity of the 4.16kV & 13.8kV cable lines. The test results show that HFPD is highly attractive to the diagnosis of MV cables in NPP by high detection sensitivity on-site.

Development of Railway Platform Safety Equipment using Laser Radar Sensor (레이저 레이더 센서를 이용한 철도 승강장 안전설비의 개발)

  • Kim, Yoo-Ho;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2013
  • Many accidents are being occurred due to many missteps, etc. at the railway platform. Recently in Korea, efforts to prevent casualties fundamentally are being made by installing and operating the PSD(Platform Screen Door) with underground station building as its center to prevent these casualties of passengers. Although this PSD can solve the problem of public casualties at platform fundamentally, it is impossible to install it at whole station buildings since its installation cost is high, and in case of the ground station building of general railway whose operation speed is higher, installation of PSD is impossible due to the characteristics of railway system. This paper proposes the novel safety equipment using Laser radar sensors for the prevention against casualties of passengers at station buildings where the PSDs are not installed like this. The safety equipment using Laser radar sensors is the safety equipment making an approaching train stopped if the falling object is a person by detecting the obstacle at platform through, and it has the merit possible to apply it to station buildings not only in the underground section but also in the ground section since it may detect accurately under ambient environmental elements such as the snow, rain and yellow dust, etc. also. We developed the prototype of the safety equipment to reduce public casualties at platform by using Laser radar sensors and carried out its performance test, and the result is presented in this paper.

Design and Implementation of Eco-friendly Power Supply System for Moveable-weir Using PV Module and Li-ion Battery (태양광모듈과 리튬이온전지를 이용한 가동보용 친환경 전원공급장치의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Min-Kwan;Choi, Sung-Sik;Nam, Yang-Hyeon;Lee, Hu-Dong;Park, Ji-Hyun;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2018
  • Generally, it is difficult to operate moveable-weir due to the expensive cost of the facility management and manpower consumption. Also, when it is installed in a remote area, there is a problem that the cost of connection for power system increases as well as the operating cost. Therefore, this paper proposes an optimal design algorithm to replace an existing power system with an Eco-friendly power supply system for movable-weir using PCS, PV module and lithium-ion battery. Also, this paper proposes a modeling method of environment-friendly power supply system for a movable-weir based on the PSCAD/EMTDC S/W and implements 5[kW] prototype environment-friendly power supply system. As a result of the performance test using the S/W modeling and the prototype system, it is confirmed that the proposed system has stable characteristics in the independent operation mode and the interconnection mode.

Design and Implementation of Synchronization Unit for AeroMACS System (AeroMACS 시스템을 위한 동기화기 설계)

  • Jang, Soohyun;Lee, Eunsang;Jung, Yunho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the performance analysis results of time/frequency synchronization and cell search algorithm are presented for aeronautical mobile airport communication systems (AeroMACS). AeroMACS is based on IEEE 802.16e mobile WiMAX standard and uses the aeronautical frequency band of 5GHz with the bandwidth of 5MHz. The simulation model of AeroMACS is designed and the performance evaluation is conducted with the various airport channel models such as apron (APR), runway (RWY), taxiway (TWY), and park (PRK). The proposed synchronization unit was designed in hardware description language (HDL) and implemented on FPGA. Also, the real-time operation was verified and evaluated using FPGA test system.