• Title/Summary/Keyword: operating procedure

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Efficiency Calculation of Operating Induction Motors in Plant (플랜트에서 운전 중인 유도전동기의 효율 계산)

  • Park, Hyung-Joon;Chung, Chan-Soo;Lee, Hae-Soo;Lee, Sang-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2046-2047
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    • 2007
  • This paper is about the energy efficiency calculation of operating electric motors in production facilities. The most important 1st step to efficient operation of plants is the evaluation of the energy efficiency of the production facilities in that plant. Through this procedure, we can decide that which facilities i.e. induction motors, in this paper, should do maintenance or not. There are mainly 2 types of energy which are used in production facilities, the one is electric energy and the other is heat energy but in order to make calculation simple, in this paper, we are only focusing on electric energy, efficiency and energy loss of the electric motors under operation conditions. As a case study, we chose electric motors in a certain process in a production facilities, and calculated efficiency and loss by using measured data.

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Mathematical Modelling and Simulation of CO2 Removal from Natural Gas Using Hollow Fibre Membrane Modules

  • Gu, Boram
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2022
  • Gas separation via hollow fibre membrane modules (HFMM) is deemed to be a promising technology for natural gas sweetening, particularly for lowering the level of carbon dioxide (CO2) in natural gas, which can cause various problems during transportation and process operation. Separation performance via HFMM is affected by membrane properties, module specifications and operating conditions. In this study, a mathematical model for HFMM is developed, which can be used to assess the effects of the aforementioned variables on separation performance. Appropriate boundary conditions are imposed to resolve steady-state values of permeate variables and incorporated in the model equations via an iterative numerical procedure. The developed model is proven to be reliable via model validation against experimental data in the literature. Also, the model is capable of capturing axial variations of process variables as well as predicting key performance indicators. It can be extended to simulate a large-scale plant and identify an optimal process design and operating conditions for improved separation efficiency and reduced cost.

The Research for Digital Evidence Acquisition Procedure within a Full Disk Encryption Environment (Full Disk Encryption 환경에서 디지털 증거 수집 절차에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sung-Min;Park, Jung-Heum;Pak, Chan-Ung;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2015
  • As a growing number of people are concerned about the protection of personal information, the use of encryption solution has been increased. In addition, with the end of support for Windows XP and the improvement of operating system, the use of the Full Disk Encryption solution like Bitlocker will be increased. Therefore, it is necessary to consider countermeasures against Full Disk Encryption for the future digital forensic investigation. This paper provides the digital evidence acquisition procedure that responds to the Full Disk Encryption environment and introduces the countermeasures and detection tool against Full Disk Encryption solutions that are widely used.

Optimization procedure for parameter design using neural network (파라미터 설계에서 신경망을 이용한 최적화 방안)

  • Na, Myung-Whan;Kwon, Yong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.829-835
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    • 2009
  • Parameter design is an approach to reducing performance variation of quality characteristic value in products and processes. Taguchi has used the signal-to-noise ratio to achieve the appropriate set of operating conditions where variability around target is low in the Taguchi parameter design. However, there are difficulties in practical application, such as complexity and nonlinear relationships among quality characteristics and control factors (design factors), and interactions occurred among control factors. Neural networks have a learning capability and model free characteristics. There characteristics support neural networks as a competitive tool in processing multivariable input-output implementation. In this paper we propose a substantially simpler optimization procedure for parameter design using neural network. An example is illustrated to compare the difference between the Taguchi method and neural network method.

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Identification of the Mechanical Resonances of Electrical Drives for Automatic Commissioning

  • Pacas Mario;Villwock Sebastian;Eutebach Thomas
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2005
  • The mechanical system of a drive can often be modeled as a two- or three-mass-system. The load is coupled to the driving motor by a shaft able to perform torsion oscillations. For the automatic tuning of the control, it is necessary to know the mathematical description of the system and the corresponding parameters. As the manpower and setup-time necessary during the commissioning of electrical drives are major cost factors, the development of self-operating identification strategies is a task worth pursuing. This paper presents an identification method which can be utilized for the assisted commissioning of electrical drives. The shaft assembly can be approximated as a two-mass non-rigid mechanical system with four parameters that have to be identified. The mathematical background for an identification procedure is developed and some important implementation issues are addressed. In order to avoid the excitation of the system with its natural resonance frequency, the frequency response can be obtained by exciting the system with a Pseudo Random Binary Signal (PRBS) and using the cross correlation function (CCF) and the auto correlation function (ACF). The reference torque is used as stimulation and the response is the mechanical speed. To determine the parameters, especially in advanced control schemes, a numerical algorithm with excellent convergence characteristics has also been used that can be implemented together with the proposed measurement procedure in order to assist the drive commissioning or to achieve an automatic setting of the control parameters. Simulations and experiments validate the efficiency and reliability of the identification procedure.

Remote Binder: Remote Procedure Call between Android Devices (Remote Binder: 안드로이드 디바이스 간 원격 프로시저 호출)

  • Jeong, Kihyun;Kang, HeeEun;Lee, Kwonyong;Park, Sungyong
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2015
  • As Internet of Things(IoT) has become one of the most rapidly growing market in the world, the number of embedded Android devices has increased. Therefore, it is necessary to set up an environment that connects and cooperates between the devices via network. The environment requires an ability not only to obtain information about other devices through a network but to control remote devices by invoking remote procedures. This paper suggests the Remote Binder, which is a method for remote procedure call between devices operating on Android platform. It invokes procedures of other Android devices without any revisions via network by extending the binder structure which is used for inter-process communication in Android.

Development Procedure of Generic Component Reliability Data Base in PSA and Its Application (확률론적 안전성평가를 위한 일반 기기 신뢰도 데이타 베이스 구축 절차와 적용)

  • Hwang, M.J.;Kim, K.Y.;Lim, T.J.;Jung, W.D.;Kim, T.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the development procedure and application of the generic component reliability data base considering the dependency among dependent generic compendia in NPPs (Nuclear Power Plants) PSA (Probabilistic Safety Assessment) under construction or without operating history. We use MPRDP (Multi-Purpose Reliability Data Processor) code developed in KAERI (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) based on a PEB (Parametric Empirical Bayesian) procedure to estimate the reliability. The employed model in this study accounts for the relative credibility as well as the dependency among generic estimates. Numerical examples and the part of summarized reliability data table are provided as the application.

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A Study for Measurements of In-Cylinder Residual Gas Fraction using Fast Response FID in an SI Engine (스파크점화기관에서 고속응답 FID를 이용한 실린더내 잔류가스량 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 송해박;조한승;이종화;이귀영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.80-89
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    • 1998
  • The residual gas in an spark-ignition engine is one of important factors on emissions and performance such as combustion stability. With high residual gas fractions, flame speed and maximum combustion temperature are decreased and these are deeply related with combustion stability especially at idle and NOx emission at relatively high engine load. Therefore, there is a need to characterize the residual gas fraction as a function of the engine operating load. Therefore, there is a need to characterize the residual gas fraction as a function of the engine operating parameters. In the present study, the quantitative measurement technique of residual gas fraction was studied by using Fast Response Flame Ionization Detector(FRFID). The measuring technique and model for estimation of residual gas fraction were reported in this paper. By the assuming that the raw signal from FRFID saturates with the same slope for firing and misfiring cycle, in-cylinder hydrocarbon(HC) concentration can be estimated. Residual gas fraction can be obtained from the in-cylinder HC concentration measured at firing and motoring condition. The developed measurement and calibration procedure were applied to the limited engine operating and design condition such as intake manifold pressure and valve overlap. The results show relevant trends by comparing those from previous studies.

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Development and Operating Test of the Supersonic Wind Tunnel with $25cm{\times}20cm$ Test Section ($25cm{\times}20cm$ 초음속 풍동 개발 및 시험 평가)

  • Kim, Sei-Hwan;Park, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Bok;Jeung, In-Seuck;Lee, Hyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2011
  • The supersonic wind tunnel is a common facility to studies the aerodynamic phenomenon around the high speed vehicle or weapon system whose operating speed is greater than sonic speed. In this study, a design procedure and selecting the components of a new supersonic wind tunnel whose nozzle exit is $125mm{\times}100mm$ is considered. An operating test of this wind tunnel is being conducted to compare the result with the design values, mach number, etc.

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Endodontic management of mandibular first premolar with C-shaped canals by using cone-beam computed tomography and dental operating microscope (CBCT와 치과용 현미경을 이용한 C형 근관을 가지는 하악 제1소구치의 근관치료)

  • Chang, Hoon-Sang;Kim, Min-Jeong;Lee, Seok-Ryun;Hong, Sung-Ok
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2014
  • Aberrant anatomy of mandibular premolars is very rare in Korean, but aberration can contribute the endodontic failure as it makes difficult to remove the irritants during cleaning and shaping procedure. This case report describes the successful root canal treatment of a rare mandibular first premolar with C-shaped root canal as using a cone-beam computed tomography to understand the internal shape of root canal system and a dental operating microscope to improve the magnification and illumination.