• Title/Summary/Keyword: open-source hardware

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IoT based smart doorlock using user grade (사용자등급을 이용한 IoT기반 스마트도어락)

  • Hwang, Hyuck-Jin;Yoon, Su-Hwan;Hong, Tae-Jun;Choi, Seung-Sik;Park, Seong-Man
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.990-993
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 사물인터넷 기반의 홈/사무실을 구현하기 위해 사용자 등급, 사용자의 실내/외 구분을 통한 지능형 도어락을 소개한다. 도어락을 제어하기 위하여 오픈 소스 하드웨어인 '가상오브젝트 기반의 게이트웨이 라즈베리파이'와 '통합 컨트롤러 플랫폼 아두이노'를 이용하였으며 모바일 플랫폼으로는 안드로이드 스마트폰을 이용하였다. 본 지능형 도어락은 모바일 어플리케이션을 통해 문개/폐, 이력 조회, 실시간 영상 조회를 할 수 있으며, 사용자의 등급을 Owner(주인)와 Guest(손님)으로 나누어 도어락 제어의 제한을 두는 지능적인 도어락이다.

LON based Distributed Control System for HVAC (HVAC를 위한 론기반의 분산형 제어기)

  • Choi, Byoung-Wook;Sin, Eun-Cheol
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2003
  • In this Paper, a LON based distributed control system for HVAC is described. We developed multi-protocol converter based on SoC, Neuron Chip, embedded Linux. It utilizes the network environment and therefore requires an appropriate operating system for handling protocols and an advanced development environment. The open source licensing, reliability, and broad hardware support are key reasons for use of embedded Linux in embedded industry. The multi-prootocol converter integrates LonWorks devices to a client with Java applet. The system consists of three-tier architecture, such as clients, multi-protocol converter, and LonWorks devices. The experiment result show that multi-protocol converter using embedded Linux is a flexible and effective way to build a Web-based monitoring and control system.

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Performance Evaluation of Graphic Platforms for GUI Implementation in Embedded Linux System (임베디드 리눅스 시스템에서의 GUI 구현을 위한 그래픽 플랫폼 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Young-ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.831-834
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    • 2009
  • Embedded linux system cann't take up the X-window-based GUI platform commonly used in PC platforms because of low performance in hardware. For the GUI implementation in embedded linux system, the lightwieight graphic library is needed, which supports simplified functions and the usage of little resource. In this paper, several of popular open-source graphic libraries are selected and evaluated for the adoption of an efficient library in the GUI implementation for multimedia embedded system requiring the simple and intuitional user interface.

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Developing a Bridge Module to Java Component for SID Simulator (SID 시뮬레이터와 자바 컴포넌트 연동 모듈 개발)

  • Ma'ruf, Hasrul;Kwon, Jin Baek
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.1635-1637
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    • 2010
  • Simulation tools help creating a low cost and efficient development of embedded system. SID is an open source simulator software that consists library of components for modelling hardware and software components. A component can be written in C/C++ and Tcl/Tk. Currently, the SID simulation toolkit only provides support for C++ and Tcl/Tk. Tcl/Tk is used to write GUI-based components. However, we have observed that Tcl/Tk components cause slow simulation response because Tcl/Tk is a script language. It is not proper for developing the cutting-edge products with rich graphics. Therefore, in this paper, we suggest Java to a new language for GUI components in SID by developing a bridge module for SID to interworking with Java components.

Customized Model Manufacturing for Patients with Pelvic Fracture using FDM 3D Printer (FDM 방식의 3D 프린터를 이용한 골반 골절 환자의 맞춤형 모델제작)

  • Oh, Wang-Kyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 2014
  • At present trend 3D Printing technology has been using more efficiently than conventional subtractive manufacturing method in various medical fields, in particular this technology superior in saving production time, cost and process than conventional. Especially in orthopedics, an attractive attention has been paid by adopting this technology because of improving operation, operation accuracy, and reducing the patient's pain. Though 3D printing technology has enormous applications still in some hospitals have not been using due to having the problem of technical utilization of hardware, software & chiefly financial availability and etc. In order to solve these problems by reducing the cost and time, we have used CT images in pre-operative planning by directly making the pelvic fracture model with open source DICOM viewer and STL file conversion program, assembly 3D printer of FDM wire additive manufacturing. After having the customized bone model of six patients who underwent unstable pelvic fracture surgery, we have operated our system in orthopedic section of University Hospital through the clinician. Later, we have received better reviews and comments on utilization availability, results, and precision and now our system considered to be useful in surgical planning.

Implementation of Incoming Panel Monitoring System using Open Source Platform and Wi-Fi Networks (오픈소스 플랫폼 및 Wi-Fi를 이용한 수배전반 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Kang, Jin-Young;Kang, Hag-Seong;Jeong, Sung-Hak;Park, Mi-Young;Lee, Young-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.886-887
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    • 2015
  • There is a growing interest in and demand for power industry acceleration and energy efficiency due to the increased energy consumption, environmental issues. Electronic power IT convergence industries such as intelligent power system has attract attention as new growth engine industry. A large number of sensors and motors are being installed following unmanned, automated in existing incoming panel management system. Observe the operating conditions and rapid response is essential. Despite the need for immediate action to be taken in the event of various later failed to recognize the emergency power can lead to accidents. In this paper, we propose a new architecture of the implementation of incoming panel monitoring system for power monitoring, fault detection, maintenance and system control using open source hardware platform and Wi-Fi networks.

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Xenomai-based Embedded Controller for High-Precision, Synchronized Motion Applications (고정밀 동기 모션 제어 응용을 위한 Xenomai 기반 임베디드 제어기)

  • Kim, Chaerin;Kim, Ikhwan;Kim, Taehyoun
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2015
  • Motion control systems are widely deployed in various industrial automation processes. The motion controller, which is a key element of motion control systems, has stringent real-time constraints. The controller must provide a short and deterministic control message transmission cycle, and minimize the actuation deviation among motor drives. To meet these requirements, hardware-based proprietary controllers have been prevalent. However, since it is becoming difficult for such an approach to meet increasing needs of system interoperability and scalability, nowadays, software-based universal motion controllers are regarded as their substitutes. Recently, embedded motion controller solutions are gaining attention due to low cost and relatively high performance. In this paper, we designed and implemented an embedded motion controller on an ARM-based evaluation board by using Xenomai real-time kernel and other open source software components. We also measured and analyzed the performance of our embedded controller under a realistic test-bed environment. The experimental results show that our embedded motion controller can provide relatively deterministic performance with synchronized control of three motor axis at 2 ms control cycle.

A Study on Improving Graphic Rendering Engine for Visualization of Ship Handling Simulation (선박 운항 시뮬레이션 가시화를 위한 그래픽 렌더링 엔진 기술의 개선 방향)

  • Hwang, Ho-Jin;Mun, Du-Hwan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2010
  • Simulation visualization technology is an important constituent through which users directly interact with simulators. Simulator users have a needs for more fast, realistic and intuitive visualization. Though hardware-related performances such as computing power and visual equipment have been grown, the limits have existed in graphics rendering engines generally used in marine simulator up to now. This paper has focused on the review of graphic rendering engines available for simulation visualization. We had deduced system requirements for visualization of ship handling simulation, had surveyed graphic rendering engines as commercial and open source, and analyzed strengths and weakness of them. The feasibility study for simulation visualization of tug-barge transportation with an open source graphics rendering engine(OGRE3D) has been demonstrated.

Development of IoT Searching System Missing Children by utilizing Open Source Hardware (오픈소스 하드웨어를 이용한 IoT 미아찾기 시스템)

  • Heo, Seong-Mu;Kim, Cha-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2016
  • Currently, systems for finding missing children are composed of using communication between a QR code and RFID chip, as the use of a smartphone. However, the current systems for finding missing children have limitations in that children can only be found if there are people in the surrounding area; there is an economic burden on parents required to purchase a smartphone for their children; along with difficulties in finding the missing children without the assistance of those in the surrounding area in critical situations such as a kidnapping, due to the limited duration of the battery life. In order to solve such problems, approaches need to be made from two perspectives: having someone in the surrounding area; and absence of anyone in the surrounding area. This thesis is centered on the development of a IoT (Internet of Things) system for finding missing children that combines two methods, namely, the method of finding missing children without a guardian in the surrounding area -within the limited space in which AP is installed by using a beacon and open source hardware being highlighted as the IoT technology - and the method of finding missing children with the smartphone application in which each individual becomes the Access Point (AP). The Main purpose is to provide accurate information of missing children's location for the 2situations and it is found that the accuracy of smartphones APP is 97.7% and security device AP is 91.1%.

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Development of Industrial Embedded System Platform (산업용 임베디드 시스템 플랫폼 개발)

  • Kim, Dae-Nam;Kim, Kyo-Sun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2010
  • For the last half a century, the personal computer and software industries have been prosperous due to the incessant evolution of computer systems. In the 21st century, the embedded system market has greatly increased as the market shifted to the mobile gadget field. While a lot of multimedia gadgets such as mobile phone, navigation system, PMP, etc. are pouring into the market, most industrial control systems still rely on 8-bit micro-controllers and simple application software techniques. Unfortunately, the technological barrier which requires additional investment and higher quality manpower to overcome, and the business risks which come from the uncertainty of the market growth and the competitiveness of the resulting products have prevented the companies in the industry from taking advantage of such fancy technologies. However, high performance, low-power and low-cost hardware and software platforms will enable their high-technology products to be developed and recognized by potential clients in the future. This paper presents such a platform for industrial embedded systems. The platform was designed based on Telechips TCC8300 multimedia processor which embedded a variety of parallel hardware for the implementation of multimedia functions. And open-source Embedded Linux, TinyX and GTK+ are used for implementation of GUI to minimize technology costs. In order to estimate the expected performance and power consumption, the performance improvement and the power consumption due to each of enabled hardware sub-systems including YUV2RGB frame converter are measured. An analytic model was devised to check the feasibility of a new application and trade off its performance and power consumption. The validity of the model has been confirmed by implementing a real target system. The cost can be further mitigated by using the hardware parts which are being used for mass production products mostly in the cell-phone market.