• Title/Summary/Keyword: open-source hardware

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A Study on IoT based Real-Time Plants Growth Monitoring for Smart Garden

  • Song, Mi-Hwa
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2020
  • There are many problems that occur currently in agriculture industries. The problems such as unexpected of changing weather condition, lack of labor, dry soil were some of the reasons that may cause the growth of the plants. Condition of the weather in local area is inconsistent due to the global warming effect thus affecting the production of the crops. Furthermore, the loss of farm labor to urban manufacturing jobs is also the problem in this industry. Besides, the condition for the plant like air humidity, air temperature, air quality index, and soil moisture are not being recorded automatically which is more reason for the need of implementation system to monitor the data for future research and development of agriculture industry. As of this, we aim to provide a solution by developing IoT-based platform along with the irrigation for increasing crop quality and productivity in agriculture field. We aim to develop a smart garden system environment which the system is able to auto-monitoring the humidity and temperature of surroundings, air quality and soil moisture. The system also has the capability of automating the irrigation process by analyzing the moisture of soil and the climate condition (like raining). Besides, we aim to develop user-friendly system interface to monitor the data collected from the respective sensor. We adopt an open source hardware to implementation and evaluate this research.

Humanoid Robot Performance System for Performing in Public Places (공공장소에서 공연을 위한 휴머노이드 로봇 공연 시스템)

  • Hwang, Heesoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a humanoid robot performance system for performing in public places, such as an event, exhibition, or street performance. The system of modular structures can be moved easily, and can be played by a module or a combination of modules. The system developed with open source-based software and hardware is easy to adapt and improve. The robot performance control program for controlling robots, displays, audios, videos, and performance instruments was developed using the open source language, Processing. The performance instruments were developed using the open source hardware, Arduino. The contents of the robot performance were composed of scene-specific image, background audio, computer graphics, and videos. For their control and synchronization, the performance control program communicates with the humanoid robots and the performance instruments. In addition, performance accessories required to represent the performance concepts are produced by 3D modeling and printing. In a public place, the robot performance is performed with the theme of celebrating a Halloween day.

Design and Implementation of Facial Mask Wearing Monitoring System based on Open Source (오픈소스 기반 안면마스크 착용 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Ku, Dong-Jin;Jang, Joon-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2021
  • The number of confirmed cases of coronavirus-19 is soaring around the world and has caused numerous deaths. Wearing a mask is very important to prevent infection. Incidents and accidents have occurred due to the recommendation to wear a mask in public places such as buses and subways, and it has emerged as a serious social problem. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an open source-based face mask wearing monitoring system. We used open source software, web-based artificial intelligence tool teachable machine and open source hardware Arduino. It judges whether the mask is worn, and performs commands such as guidance messages and alarms. The learning parameters of the teachable machine were learned with the optimal values of 50 learning times, 32 batch sizes, and 0.001 learning rate, resulting in an accuracy of 1 and a learning error of 0.003. We designed and implemented a mask wearing monitoring system that can perform commands such as guidance messages and alarms by determining whether to wear a mask using a web-based artificial intelligence tool teachable machine and Arduino to prove its validity.

Sense Hardware Backup Algorism of 3D Game Engine

  • Aamisepp, Henrik;Nilsson, Daniel
    • 한국정보컨버전스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2008
  • The aim this master thesis is to find out if is possible to Integrate haptic hardware support in the source 3D game engine Crystal Space. Integrating haptic support would make it possible to get a haptic representation of 3D geometry in Crystal Space and therefore take advantage of all the benefits a 3D game engine provides, when building haptic applications, An implementation of the support should be as low-cost as Possible by taking advantage of available source haptic API alternatives. The thesis report presents an evaluation of available haptic APIs and comes up with a design and an implementation. The solution has been implemented as a Crystal Space plugin by using modified parts of the e-Touch open module API. The plugin makes it possible to utilize the Phantom haptic device to touch and feel the 3D environments in a Crystal Space application. Two demo applications have also been constructed to show the capabilities of the plugin.

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A Study on Extension of OSM (Open Source MANO) Architecture for Providing Virtualization Service in KREONET (첨단연구망(KREONET)에서 가상화 서비스 제공을 위한 OSM(Open Source MANO) 확장방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyuncheol
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2017
  • NFV is a technology that allows network services to be controlled and managed in software by separating various net work functions (NFs) from hardware devices in dedicated network equipment and implementing them in a high-performance general-purpose server. Therefore, standardized virtualization of network functions is one of the most important factors. However, until the introduction of NFV to provide commercial services, there are many technical issues to be solved such as guaranteeing performance, stability, support for multi-vendor environment, ensuring perfect interoperability, and linking existing virtual and non-virtual resources. In this paper, we propose a method to provide an end-to-end network virtualization service based on OSM R2 in KREONET.

Performance Comparative Analysis Of Open Source Software for the New Generation of V-World Architecture Configuration (차세대 브이월드 아키텍처 구성을 위한 공개 소프트웨어 성능 비교 분석)

  • Jang, Han Sol;Jang, Jun Sung;Go, Jun Hee;Jang, In Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2016
  • Advance in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is intensely influenced to increase importance of Software on global ICT industries. The trend of technological development has been transformed from hardware-oriented environment to software-oriented environment. This industrial transformation brought novel trend to Software market. Open Source Software (OSS) has been widely distributed for private uses. At the same time, many governmental offices are planning to expand the use of OSS. In this paper, we analyze the strength and weaknesses of OSSs for both Web and WAS servers based on 4 types of testing environments which are created by the combination of 5 selected OSSs. We anticipated to learn the optimal system architecture design for the next generation of V-World through this research.

Global Network Verification Test for Docker-based Secured mobile VoIP (Docker 기반의 Secured mobile VoIP를 위한 글로벌 네트워크 실증 테스트)

  • Cha, ByungRae;Kang, EunJu
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the computing paradigm has been changing and VoIP technology is being revisited to support various services in ICT field. In this paper, we have designed and implemented the systems of software PBX open source Asterisk using light-weighted virtualization Docker technique, hardware platform, and mobile devices to support voice service based on secured mobile VoIP. And we verified the delay test of network traffics and the secured voice communication test in global real network environment.

Design and Implementation of a Microwave Motion Detector with Low Power Consumption

  • Sohn, Surg-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a design of microwave motion detector using X-band doppler radar sensor to minimize the power consumption. To minimize the power consumption and implement battery operated system, pulse input with 2 KHz, 4% duty cycle is exerted on the doppler radar sensor. In order to simplify the process of working with ATmega2560 microcontroller unit, Arduino compatible board is designed and implemented. Arduino is open source hardware and many library software is published as open source tools. Smartphone app is also proposed and designed as a real-time user interface of the motion detector. The SQLite database on the Android mobile operating system is used for recording raw data of motion detection for post-processing job, such as fast Fourier transform (FFT). Bluetooth interface module is implemented on the motion detection board as a wireless communication interface to the smartphone. The speed of human movement is identified by post-processing FFT.

Construction of the Internet Three-dimensional Map Server Using Linux Operating System and VRML (Linux운영체제와 VRML을 이용한 인터넷 3차원 지도 서버 구축)

  • 임인섭;정성혁;이재기
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2003
  • For tendering three-dimensional map information using Internet, firstly Web server is considered, but generally the source code of commercial application is not open to the public and approaching the source technology is difficult. So, there are many limitations of the technology development. In this study, to solve these problems, we have introduced Linux operating system with open source system and utilized VRML to be able to practice three-dimensional spatial data on Web browser, and constructed the Internet three-dimensional map server. In the result, the constructed server is economical because there is no cost except the hardware, and the active maintenance and management is accomplished by using the opened source code.

Implementation of Internet of Things Maker Kit Based on MQTT Protocol (MQTT 프로토콜 기반의 사물인터넷 메이커 키트 구현)

  • Kwon, Dong-hyeon;Lim, Ji-yong;Heo, Sung-uk;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Oh, Am-suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.2145-2152
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    • 2017
  • As the ubiquitous paradigm that allows users to access the Internet anytime and anywhere is expanding, the expectation and interest of the Internet is increasing. As interest in the Internet has increased, interest in open source hardware has also increased. As a result, the maker, who is a creator who actually uses the digital production tools to create a product that he thought, is emerging as a new trend. As these makers shared how to make products, the 'maker movement', an open source manufacturing movement, spread. In the case of the domestic market, the government's policy support is also stimulating the maker movement. However, compared to developed countries, there is not enough awareness and environment of maker culture, and only open platform hardware and software are used without special education / development equipment or kit for maker.