• Title/Summary/Keyword: on channel

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Sequential Decoding of Convolutional Codes with Universal Metric over Bursty-Noise Channel

  • Byunghyun Moon;Lee, Chaewook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 1997
  • The Fano metric is the maximum likelihood decoding choice for convlutional code for binary symmetric channel. The Fano metric assumes that it has previous knowledge of channel error probability. However, the bit errors in real channel occur in bursts and the channel error probability can not be known exactly. Thus, the Fano metric is not the maximum likelihood choice for bursty-noise channel. In this paper universal metri which dose not require the previous knowlege of the channel transition probability is used for sequential decoding. It is shown that the complexity of the universal is much less than that of the Fano metric bursty-noise channel, since it is estimated on a branch by branch basis.

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Joint Channel Assignment and Multi-path Routing in Multi-radio Multi-channel Wireless Mesh Network

  • Pham, Ngoc Thai;Choi, Myeong-Gil;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.824-832
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    • 2009
  • Multi-radio multi-channel Wireless Mesh Network requires an effective management policy to control the assignment of channels to each radio. We concentrated our investigation on modeling method and solution to find a dynamic channel assignment scheme that is adapted to change of network traffic. Multi-path routing scheme was chosen to overwhelm the unreliability of wireless link. For a particular traffic state, our optimization model found a specific traffic distribution over multi-path and a channel assignment scheme that maximizes the overall network throughput. We developed a simple heuristic method for channel assignment by gradually removing clique load to obtain higher throughput. We also presented numerical examples and discussion of our models in comparison with existing research.

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Navigational Channel Capacity Models (항해수로 능력산정 모형 검토)

  • 임진수
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 1990
  • As a result of the lack of methodology for the determination of navigational channel capacity and the consequence lack of effective management of traffic, navigational channels are often grossly underutilized or highly congested. The traditional rule of first-come-first-served admission of vessels to channels is not efficient as it assumes equal time intervals between entrance of consecutive vessels. A new vessel traffic management system is developed in this research and methodologies to measure the improvement in the channel capacity are developed. Methodology to measure the channel performances for three queue disciplines are developed. The effects of changes in major factors on the channel capacity model such as channel length, fleet mix and arrival rate, as well as changes in strategy are analyzed. Under given channel conditions, best strategy are recommended. Also, a method for effective stochastic channel capacity simulation was developed. The results of analysis and as ertions are compared with the results of simulation runs to prove their applicability.

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A Study on Reverse Link Power Ratio and Channel Estimation Length Optimization of Synchronous DS-CDMA System (동기식 DS-CDMA 시스템의 역방향 채널 전력비와 채널 추정 길이의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 박진홍;강성진;강병권;김선형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a synchronous CDMA system accepted for the cdma2000 standard is simulated to propose optimized reverse link power ratio and channel estimation lengths. Differently from IS-95, the pilot channel is used in the proposed system to estimate fading channel, so optimized estimation lengths are needed. Therefore, in this paper we analyze optimized estimation lengths which is needed to decide the power ratio of pilot channel and fundamental channel. From fixed estimation lengths, we calculate FER with various power ratio values.

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Effect of Fiber Dispersion and Self-phase Modulation in Multi-channel Subcarrier Multiplexed Optical Signal Transmission

  • Kim, Kyoung-Soo;Jeong, Ji-Chai;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2010
  • We investigated the combined effect of fiber chromatic dispersion and self-phase modulation (SPM) in multi-channel subcarrier multiplexed (SCM) optical transmission systems. We theoretically analyzed the transmission characteristics of the SCM signals with the effect of SPM and chromatic dispersion in a single-mode optical fiber by numerical simulations based on the nonlinear Schrodinger equation. The numerical simulation results revealed that the effect of fiber dispersion and SPM could occur independently between subcarrier channels in two-channel SCM systems for small optical modulation index (OMI) and large channel spacing. However, for large OMI, small channel spacing, and large fiber launching power, we found a performance degradation of the two-channel system compared to that of a single-channel system. These parameters are therefore important for the optimization of multi-channel SCM systems applicable to radio over fiber networks.

Design of a Voltage Synthesizer Using.Microprocessor for Television Channel Selection (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 전압합성방식의 텔리비젼 채널 선국회로 설계)

  • 조진호;이건일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1980
  • A voltage synthesizing channel selection circuit was designed to improve on the conventional vol tape synthesizer which has been memorized each charnel's tuning vol cage itself. In the course of this study, tuning voltage was calculated by channel number entered from 10 keys. Then this circuit has tie function of direct access channel selection and rear display of channel number for the whole range of UHF and VHF, Attention was also given to realize the fine tuning by searching each commended channel, and the sequential selection by using 2keys, and the flash of channel indicator in case of inactive station.

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Channel Capacity-Based Multi-Channel Allocation in Cognitive Radio Networks (인지무선통신에서 채널 용량을 고려한 예측기반 다중채널할당기법)

  • Lee, Juhyeon;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1755-1757
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    • 2013
  • Dynamically exploiting unused-spectrum, cognitive radio has been proposed to solve spectrum utilization problem. In cognitive radio, it is important to minimize the interference to primary service as well as to provide efficient channel allocation. In this paper, we propose a multi-channel allocation scheme based on spectrum hole prediction. Proposed scheme considered both interference length and channel capacity to limit the interference to primary user as well as to enhance system performance. Simulation results show the proposed scheme improves the system throughput.

Robust Speech Decoding Using Channel-Adaptive Parameter Estimation.

  • Lee, Yun-Keun;Lee, Hwang-Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1E
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 1999
  • In digital mobile communication system, the transmission errors affect the quality of output speech seriously. There are many error concealment techniques using a posteriori probability which provides information about any transmitted parameter. They need knowledge about channel transition probability as well as the 1st order Markov transition probability of codec parameters for estimation of transmitted parameters. However, in applications of mobile communication systems, the channel transition probability varies depending on nonstationary channel characteristics. The mismatch of designed channel transition probability of the estimator to actual channel transition probability degrades the performance of the estimator. In this paper, we proposed a new parameter estimator which adapts to the channel characteristics using short time average of maximum a posteriori probabilities(MAPs). The proposed scheme, when applied to the LSP parameter estimation, performed better than the conventional estimator which do not adapt to the channel characteristics.

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An Efficient Channel Estimation for Amplify and Forward Cooperative Diversity with Relay Selection

  • Jeong, Hyun-Doo;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new channel estimation scheme for amplify and forward cooperative diversity with relay selection. In order to select best relay, it is necessary to know channel state information (CSI) at the destination. Most of the previous works, however, assume that perfect CSI is available at the destination. In addition, when the number of relay is increased it is difficult to estimate CSI through all relays within coherence time of a channel because of the large amount of frame overhead for channel estimation. In a proposed channel estimation scheme, each terminal has distinct pilot signal which is orthogonal each other. By using orthogonal property of pilot signals, CSI is estimated over two pilot signal transmission phases so that frame overhead is reduced significantly. Due to the orthogonal property among pilot signals, estimation error does not depend on the number of relays. Simulation result shows that the proposed channel estimation scheme provides accurate CSI at the destination.

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The Study about Channel code to Overcome Multipath of Underwater Channel (수중통신채널에서 다중경로 극복을 위한 오류정정부호에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Soo;Kim, Min-Hyuk;Park, Tae-Doo;Kim, Chul-Seung;Jung, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.738-745
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    • 2009
  • Underwater acoustic communication has multipath error because of reflection by sea-level and sea-bottom. The multipath of underwater channel causes receive signal to make error floor. In this paper, we propose the underwater communication system using various channel coding schemes such as RS coding, convolutional code, turbo code and concatenated code for overcoming the multipath effect in underwater channel. As shown in simulation results, characteristic of multipath error is similar to that of random error. So interleaver has not effect on error correcting. For correcting of error floor by multipath, it is necessary to use strong channel codes like turbo code. Turbo code is one of the iterative codes. And the performance of concatenated codes including RS code has better performance than using singular channel codes.